Towards The Development of a Protocol for Cryopreservation of Embryos of a Recalcitrant Seed (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lam.)

Long term storage of recalcitrant seeds by conventional storage methods have by far been unsuccessful. In this study the excised embryos of seeds of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus). a recalcitrant species has been attempted at for long term preservation using cryogenic means. Stage of fruit...

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Main Author: Krishnapillay, Baskaran
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 1989
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10269/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10269/1/FP_1989_8_A.pdf
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author Krishnapillay, Baskaran
author_facet Krishnapillay, Baskaran
author_sort Krishnapillay, Baskaran
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Long term storage of recalcitrant seeds by conventional storage methods have by far been unsuccessful. In this study the excised embryos of seeds of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus). a recalcitrant species has been attempted at for long term preservation using cryogenic means. Stage of fruit maturity was critical in the study where embryos excised from mature unripe fruits were found to be the most appropriate. Selection of uniform sized embryos (4.0 - 5.0 m m in length) minimised variability in embryo fresh weight and moisture content to a considerable extent. A modified Murashige and Skoog medium containing 1.0 mg/l each of NAA and BAP, 2 gil of activated charcoal and 170 mg/l of NaH2 P04. H20 was found to be a suitable medium for development and growth of the excised jackfruit embryos. The safe critical moisture limit for excised jackfruit embryos was found to be around 14-15%. Storage of embryos dried to this moisture limit by conventional storage methods with a view to long term storage was unsuccessful. The maximum storage period achieved was only one month. Attempts at direct storage in liquid nitrogen after desiccation to near critical moisture limit was also found to be unsuccessful.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T07:42:16Z
publishDate 1989
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-102692011-03-21T02:17:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10269/ Towards The Development of a Protocol for Cryopreservation of Embryos of a Recalcitrant Seed (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lam.) Krishnapillay, Baskaran Long term storage of recalcitrant seeds by conventional storage methods have by far been unsuccessful. In this study the excised embryos of seeds of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus). a recalcitrant species has been attempted at for long term preservation using cryogenic means. Stage of fruit maturity was critical in the study where embryos excised from mature unripe fruits were found to be the most appropriate. Selection of uniform sized embryos (4.0 - 5.0 m m in length) minimised variability in embryo fresh weight and moisture content to a considerable extent. A modified Murashige and Skoog medium containing 1.0 mg/l each of NAA and BAP, 2 gil of activated charcoal and 170 mg/l of NaH2 P04. H20 was found to be a suitable medium for development and growth of the excised jackfruit embryos. The safe critical moisture limit for excised jackfruit embryos was found to be around 14-15%. Storage of embryos dried to this moisture limit by conventional storage methods with a view to long term storage was unsuccessful. The maximum storage period achieved was only one month. Attempts at direct storage in liquid nitrogen after desiccation to near critical moisture limit was also found to be unsuccessful. 1989 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10269/1/FP_1989_8_A.pdf Krishnapillay, Baskaran (1989) Towards The Development of a Protocol for Cryopreservation of Embryos of a Recalcitrant Seed (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lam.). PhD thesis, Universiti Pertanian Malaysia. Artocarpus Plant cells and tissues - Cryopreservation English
spellingShingle Artocarpus
Plant cells and tissues - Cryopreservation
Krishnapillay, Baskaran
Towards The Development of a Protocol for Cryopreservation of Embryos of a Recalcitrant Seed (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lam.)
title Towards The Development of a Protocol for Cryopreservation of Embryos of a Recalcitrant Seed (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lam.)
title_full Towards The Development of a Protocol for Cryopreservation of Embryos of a Recalcitrant Seed (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lam.)
title_fullStr Towards The Development of a Protocol for Cryopreservation of Embryos of a Recalcitrant Seed (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lam.)
title_full_unstemmed Towards The Development of a Protocol for Cryopreservation of Embryos of a Recalcitrant Seed (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lam.)
title_short Towards The Development of a Protocol for Cryopreservation of Embryos of a Recalcitrant Seed (Artocarpus Heterophyllus Lam.)
title_sort towards the development of a protocol for cryopreservation of embryos of a recalcitrant seed (artocarpus heterophyllus lam.)
topic Artocarpus
Plant cells and tissues - Cryopreservation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10269/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10269/1/FP_1989_8_A.pdf