New discrete frequency table with application to real data

One way to make sense of data is to organize it into a more meaningful format called frequency table. The existing univariate discrete frequency table is simple to construct, easy to understand and interpret. However, when the number of elements in the data is substantial, it results in a long table...

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Main Authors: Mohammed, Mohammed Bappah, Zulkafli, Hani Syahida, Ali, Norhaslinda, Ahmed, Hassan, Danjuma, Hauwa Salihu
Format: Article
Published: Malaysia Institute of Statistics ISMy and Centre for Foundation Studies in Science, Universiti Malaya 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102303/
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author Mohammed, Mohammed Bappah
Zulkafli, Hani Syahida
Ali, Norhaslinda
Ahmed, Hassan
Danjuma, Hauwa Salihu
author_facet Mohammed, Mohammed Bappah
Zulkafli, Hani Syahida
Ali, Norhaslinda
Ahmed, Hassan
Danjuma, Hauwa Salihu
author_sort Mohammed, Mohammed Bappah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description One way to make sense of data is to organize it into a more meaningful format called frequency table. The existing univariate discrete frequency table is simple to construct, easy to understand and interpret. However, when the number of elements in the data is substantial, it results in a long table that can be difficult to handle. This article presents a new discrete frequency table. The proposed frequency table is described, using simulations performed on five different discrete distributions, and real data. The new frequency table improves the existing table in various ways. This includes how the data with a large number of elements can be handled, how the mode of the data can be better estimated, and how the essential features of the data can be better revealed.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:38:10Z
format Article
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:38:10Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Malaysia Institute of Statistics ISMy and Centre for Foundation Studies in Science, Universiti Malaya
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1023032023-07-11T03:03:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102303/ New discrete frequency table with application to real data Mohammed, Mohammed Bappah Zulkafli, Hani Syahida Ali, Norhaslinda Ahmed, Hassan Danjuma, Hauwa Salihu One way to make sense of data is to organize it into a more meaningful format called frequency table. The existing univariate discrete frequency table is simple to construct, easy to understand and interpret. However, when the number of elements in the data is substantial, it results in a long table that can be difficult to handle. This article presents a new discrete frequency table. The proposed frequency table is described, using simulations performed on five different discrete distributions, and real data. The new frequency table improves the existing table in various ways. This includes how the data with a large number of elements can be handled, how the mode of the data can be better estimated, and how the essential features of the data can be better revealed. Malaysia Institute of Statistics ISMy and Centre for Foundation Studies in Science, Universiti Malaya 2022 Article PeerReviewed Mohammed, Mohammed Bappah and Zulkafli, Hani Syahida and Ali, Norhaslinda and Ahmed, Hassan and Danjuma, Hauwa Salihu (2022) New discrete frequency table with application to real data. Journal of Statistical Modeling and Analytics, 4 (2). 56 - 77. ISSN 2180-3102 https://ejournal.um.edu.my/index.php/JOSMA/article/view/34211 10.22452/josma.vol4no2.5
spellingShingle Mohammed, Mohammed Bappah
Zulkafli, Hani Syahida
Ali, Norhaslinda
Ahmed, Hassan
Danjuma, Hauwa Salihu
New discrete frequency table with application to real data
title New discrete frequency table with application to real data
title_full New discrete frequency table with application to real data
title_fullStr New discrete frequency table with application to real data
title_full_unstemmed New discrete frequency table with application to real data
title_short New discrete frequency table with application to real data
title_sort new discrete frequency table with application to real data
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102303/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102303/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102303/