Natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan, chitosan blends and their nanocomposites for various advanced applications

There has been much effort to provide eco-friendly and biodegradable materials for the next generation of composite products owing to global environmental concerns and increased awareness of renewable green resources. This review article uniquely highlights the use of green composites from natural f...

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Main Authors: Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas, Alias, Aisyah Humaira, Nordin, Abu Hassan, Ngadi, Norzita, Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri, Muhammad Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal, Salit, Mohd Sapuan, Zainudin, Edi Syams, Sharma, Shubham, Abral, Hairul, Mochamad Asrofi, ., Syafri, Edi, Nasmi Herlina Sari, ., Mazlan, Rafidah, Syed Zakaria, Sharifah Zarina, Razman, Muhammad Rizal, Abd Majid, Nuriah, Ramli, Zuliskandar, Azmi, Ashraf, Bangar, Sneh Punia, Ibrahim, Rushdan
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102285/
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author Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas
Alias, Aisyah Humaira
Nordin, Abu Hassan
Ngadi, Norzita
Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri
Muhammad Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Zainudin, Edi Syams
Sharma, Shubham
Abral, Hairul
Mochamad Asrofi, .
Syafri, Edi
Nasmi Herlina Sari, .
Mazlan, Rafidah
Syed Zakaria, Sharifah Zarina
Razman, Muhammad Rizal
Abd Majid, Nuriah
Ramli, Zuliskandar
Azmi, Ashraf
Bangar, Sneh Punia
Ibrahim, Rushdan
author_facet Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas
Alias, Aisyah Humaira
Nordin, Abu Hassan
Ngadi, Norzita
Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri
Muhammad Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Zainudin, Edi Syams
Sharma, Shubham
Abral, Hairul
Mochamad Asrofi, .
Syafri, Edi
Nasmi Herlina Sari, .
Mazlan, Rafidah
Syed Zakaria, Sharifah Zarina
Razman, Muhammad Rizal
Abd Majid, Nuriah
Ramli, Zuliskandar
Azmi, Ashraf
Bangar, Sneh Punia
Ibrahim, Rushdan
author_sort Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description There has been much effort to provide eco-friendly and biodegradable materials for the next generation of composite products owing to global environmental concerns and increased awareness of renewable green resources. This review article uniquely highlights the use of green composites from natural fiber, particularly with regard to the development and characterization of chitosan, natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan biopolymer, chitosan blends, and chitosan nanocomposites. Natural fiber composites have a number of advantages such as durability, low cost, low weight, high specific strength, non-abrasiveness, equitably good mechanical properties, environmental friendliness, and biodegradability. Findings revealed that chitosan is a natural fiber that falls to the animal fiber category. As it has a biomaterial form, chitosan can be presented as hydrogels, sponges, film, and porous membrane. There are different processing methods in the preparation of chitosan composites such as solution and solvent casting, dipping and spray coating, freeze casting and drying, layer-by-layer preparation, and extrusion. It was also reported that the developed chitosan-based composites possess high thermal stability, as well as good chemical and physical properties. In these regards, chitosan-based “green” composites have wide applicability and potential in the industry of biomedicine, cosmetology, papermaking, wastewater treatment, agriculture, and pharmaceuticals.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:38:05Z
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:38:05Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1022852023-06-15T21:54:08Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102285/ Natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan, chitosan blends and their nanocomposites for various advanced applications Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas Alias, Aisyah Humaira Nordin, Abu Hassan Ngadi, Norzita Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri Muhammad Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal Salit, Mohd Sapuan Zainudin, Edi Syams Sharma, Shubham Abral, Hairul Mochamad Asrofi, . Syafri, Edi Nasmi Herlina Sari, . Mazlan, Rafidah Syed Zakaria, Sharifah Zarina Razman, Muhammad Rizal Abd Majid, Nuriah Ramli, Zuliskandar Azmi, Ashraf Bangar, Sneh Punia Ibrahim, Rushdan There has been much effort to provide eco-friendly and biodegradable materials for the next generation of composite products owing to global environmental concerns and increased awareness of renewable green resources. This review article uniquely highlights the use of green composites from natural fiber, particularly with regard to the development and characterization of chitosan, natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan biopolymer, chitosan blends, and chitosan nanocomposites. Natural fiber composites have a number of advantages such as durability, low cost, low weight, high specific strength, non-abrasiveness, equitably good mechanical properties, environmental friendliness, and biodegradability. Findings revealed that chitosan is a natural fiber that falls to the animal fiber category. As it has a biomaterial form, chitosan can be presented as hydrogels, sponges, film, and porous membrane. There are different processing methods in the preparation of chitosan composites such as solution and solvent casting, dipping and spray coating, freeze casting and drying, layer-by-layer preparation, and extrusion. It was also reported that the developed chitosan-based composites possess high thermal stability, as well as good chemical and physical properties. In these regards, chitosan-based “green” composites have wide applicability and potential in the industry of biomedicine, cosmetology, papermaking, wastewater treatment, agriculture, and pharmaceuticals. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022-02-23 Article PeerReviewed Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas and Alias, Aisyah Humaira and Nordin, Abu Hassan and Ngadi, Norzita and Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri and Muhammad Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal and Salit, Mohd Sapuan and Zainudin, Edi Syams and Sharma, Shubham and Abral, Hairul and Mochamad Asrofi, . and Syafri, Edi and Nasmi Herlina Sari, . and Mazlan, Rafidah and Syed Zakaria, Sharifah Zarina and Razman, Muhammad Rizal and Abd Majid, Nuriah and Ramli, Zuliskandar and Azmi, Ashraf and Bangar, Sneh Punia and Ibrahim, Rushdan (2022) Natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan, chitosan blends and their nanocomposites for various advanced applications. Polymers, 14 (5). art. no. 874. pp. 1-36. ISSN 2073-4360 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/5/874 10.3390/polym14050874
spellingShingle Rushdan, Ahmad Ilyas
Alias, Aisyah Humaira
Nordin, Abu Hassan
Ngadi, Norzita
Mohamed Yusoff, Mohd Zuhri
Muhammad Asyraf, Muhammad Rizal
Salit, Mohd Sapuan
Zainudin, Edi Syams
Sharma, Shubham
Abral, Hairul
Mochamad Asrofi, .
Syafri, Edi
Nasmi Herlina Sari, .
Mazlan, Rafidah
Syed Zakaria, Sharifah Zarina
Razman, Muhammad Rizal
Abd Majid, Nuriah
Ramli, Zuliskandar
Azmi, Ashraf
Bangar, Sneh Punia
Ibrahim, Rushdan
Natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan, chitosan blends and their nanocomposites for various advanced applications
title Natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan, chitosan blends and their nanocomposites for various advanced applications
title_full Natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan, chitosan blends and their nanocomposites for various advanced applications
title_fullStr Natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan, chitosan blends and their nanocomposites for various advanced applications
title_full_unstemmed Natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan, chitosan blends and their nanocomposites for various advanced applications
title_short Natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan, chitosan blends and their nanocomposites for various advanced applications
title_sort natural-fiber-reinforced chitosan, chitosan blends and their nanocomposites for various advanced applications
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102285/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102285/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102285/