Nanoparticle shapes effects on MHD flow of hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet with slip and chemical reaction

The impact of nanoparticle shapes (i.e., blade, brick, cylindrical, platelet, and spherical) on the MHD flow of Ag-MgO/water hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet is scrutinized in this study. Chemical reaction and activation energy are included in the governing partial differential equ...

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Main Authors: Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti, Md Arifin, Norihan, Md Ali, Fadzilah, Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri
Format: Article
Published: Scientific.Net 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102277/
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author Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti
Md Arifin, Norihan
Md Ali, Fadzilah
Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri
author_facet Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti
Md Arifin, Norihan
Md Ali, Fadzilah
Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri
author_sort Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The impact of nanoparticle shapes (i.e., blade, brick, cylindrical, platelet, and spherical) on the MHD flow of Ag-MgO/water hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet is scrutinized in this study. Chemical reaction and activation energy are included in the governing partial differential equations of the flow problem. On the boundary, velocity slip and zero mass flux conditions are considered. The simplification of the governing equations and boundary conditions into non-linear ordinary differential equations is done through similarity transformation. Then, the bvp4c solver in Matlab is deployed for computation, with the results generated in the form of numerical solutions and graphs. It is found that the usage of spherical-shaped nanoparticles produces the lowest magnitude of skin friction coefficient, and the implementation of blade-shaped nanoparticles in the hybrid nanofluid provides the highest enhancement of heat transfer rate. The increment in activation energy slows down the chemical reaction that raises the concentration profile of the hybrid nanofluid. However, the concentration profile decreases as the reaction rate increases.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:38:03Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Scientific.Net
recordtype eprints
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spelling upm-1022772023-08-18T23:46:34Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102277/ Nanoparticle shapes effects on MHD flow of hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet with slip and chemical reaction Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti Md Arifin, Norihan Md Ali, Fadzilah Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri The impact of nanoparticle shapes (i.e., blade, brick, cylindrical, platelet, and spherical) on the MHD flow of Ag-MgO/water hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet is scrutinized in this study. Chemical reaction and activation energy are included in the governing partial differential equations of the flow problem. On the boundary, velocity slip and zero mass flux conditions are considered. The simplification of the governing equations and boundary conditions into non-linear ordinary differential equations is done through similarity transformation. Then, the bvp4c solver in Matlab is deployed for computation, with the results generated in the form of numerical solutions and graphs. It is found that the usage of spherical-shaped nanoparticles produces the lowest magnitude of skin friction coefficient, and the implementation of blade-shaped nanoparticles in the hybrid nanofluid provides the highest enhancement of heat transfer rate. The increment in activation energy slows down the chemical reaction that raises the concentration profile of the hybrid nanofluid. However, the concentration profile decreases as the reaction rate increases. Scientific.Net 2022 Article PeerReviewed Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti and Md Arifin, Norihan and Md Ali, Fadzilah and Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri (2022) Nanoparticle shapes effects on MHD flow of hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet with slip and chemical reaction. Journal of Nano Research, 75. 139 - 158. ISSN 1662-5250; ESSN: 1661-9897 https://www.scientific.net/JNanoR.75.139 10.4028/p-wwb62a
spellingShingle Yahaya, Rusya Iryanti
Md Arifin, Norihan
Md Ali, Fadzilah
Mohamed Isa, Siti Suzilliana Putri
Nanoparticle shapes effects on MHD flow of hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet with slip and chemical reaction
title Nanoparticle shapes effects on MHD flow of hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet with slip and chemical reaction
title_full Nanoparticle shapes effects on MHD flow of hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet with slip and chemical reaction
title_fullStr Nanoparticle shapes effects on MHD flow of hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet with slip and chemical reaction
title_full_unstemmed Nanoparticle shapes effects on MHD flow of hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet with slip and chemical reaction
title_short Nanoparticle shapes effects on MHD flow of hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet with slip and chemical reaction
title_sort nanoparticle shapes effects on mhd flow of hybrid nanofluid over a stretching/shrinking sheet with slip and chemical reaction
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102277/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102277/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102277/