Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow of hybrid nanofluid over a moving plate with Joule heating
The proficiency of hybrid nanoparticles in augmenting the heat transfer has fascinated many researchers to further analysing the working fluid. The present paper is focused on the MHD hybrid nanofluid flow with heat transfer on a moving plate with Joule heating. The combination of metal (Cu) and met...
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| Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2022
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102117/ |
| _version_ | 1848863718876643328 |
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| author | Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa Md Arifin, Norihan Pop, Ioan |
| author_facet | Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa Md Arifin, Norihan Pop, Ioan |
| author_sort | Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | The proficiency of hybrid nanoparticles in augmenting the heat transfer has fascinated many researchers to further analysing the working fluid. The present paper is focused on the MHD hybrid nanofluid flow with heat transfer on a moving plate with Joule heating. The combination of metal (Cu) and metal oxide (Al2O3) nanoparticles with water (H2O) as the base fluid is used for the analysis. Similarity transformation reduces the complexity of the PDEs into a system of ODEs, which is then solved numerically using the function bvp4c from MATLAB for different values of the governing parameters. Two solutions are obtained when the plate is moved oppositely from the free stream flow. Analysis of flow stability unveils the first solution as the real physical solution, which is realizable in practice. From physical perspective, the real solution must be available for all cases of λ which affirms the finding from stability analysis. An upsurge of suction’s strength and magnetic parameter enhances the heat transfer operation and extends the critical value λc. Meanwhile, there is no change on the critical value when the Eckert number is added. This study is important in determining the thermal behavior of Cu-Al2O3/H2O when the physical parameters like magnetic field and Joule heating are embedded. The results are new and original with many practical applications in the modern industry. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:37:23Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-102117 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:37:23Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1021172023-08-15T03:52:21Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102117/ Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow of hybrid nanofluid over a moving plate with Joule heating Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa Md Arifin, Norihan Pop, Ioan The proficiency of hybrid nanoparticles in augmenting the heat transfer has fascinated many researchers to further analysing the working fluid. The present paper is focused on the MHD hybrid nanofluid flow with heat transfer on a moving plate with Joule heating. The combination of metal (Cu) and metal oxide (Al2O3) nanoparticles with water (H2O) as the base fluid is used for the analysis. Similarity transformation reduces the complexity of the PDEs into a system of ODEs, which is then solved numerically using the function bvp4c from MATLAB for different values of the governing parameters. Two solutions are obtained when the plate is moved oppositely from the free stream flow. Analysis of flow stability unveils the first solution as the real physical solution, which is realizable in practice. From physical perspective, the real solution must be available for all cases of λ which affirms the finding from stability analysis. An upsurge of suction’s strength and magnetic parameter enhances the heat transfer operation and extends the critical value λc. Meanwhile, there is no change on the critical value when the Eckert number is added. This study is important in determining the thermal behavior of Cu-Al2O3/H2O when the physical parameters like magnetic field and Joule heating are embedded. The results are new and original with many practical applications in the modern industry. Elsevier 2022 Article PeerReviewed Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa and Md Arifin, Norihan and Pop, Ioan (2022) Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow of hybrid nanofluid over a moving plate with Joule heating. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 61 (3). 1938 - 1945. ISSN 1110-0168 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821005020 10.1016/j.aej.2021.07.032 |
| spellingShingle | Khashi'ie, Najiyah Safwa Md Arifin, Norihan Pop, Ioan Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow of hybrid nanofluid over a moving plate with Joule heating |
| title | Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow of hybrid nanofluid over a moving plate with Joule heating |
| title_full | Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow of hybrid nanofluid over a moving plate with Joule heating |
| title_fullStr | Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow of hybrid nanofluid over a moving plate with Joule heating |
| title_full_unstemmed | Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow of hybrid nanofluid over a moving plate with Joule heating |
| title_short | Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) boundary layer flow of hybrid nanofluid over a moving plate with Joule heating |
| title_sort | magnetohydrodynamics (mhd) boundary layer flow of hybrid nanofluid over a moving plate with joule heating |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102117/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102117/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/102117/ |