Interventions to improve multicultural counseling competence: a systematic review

Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of counselor training interventions in improving multicultural competence of counseling professionals. Methods: A systematic review of studies published between 2010 and 2016 was conducted and the Scopus electronic database was searched. Results: 245 articles w...

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Main Authors: Xian, Chen Ke, Hassan, Siti Aishah
Format: Article
Published: Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101971/
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author Xian, Chen Ke
Hassan, Siti Aishah
author_facet Xian, Chen Ke
Hassan, Siti Aishah
author_sort Xian, Chen Ke
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of counselor training interventions in improving multicultural competence of counseling professionals. Methods: A systematic review of studies published between 2010 and 2016 was conducted and the Scopus electronic database was searched. Results: 245 articles were identified in the initial search and twelve articles met the inclusion / exclusion criteria which are then extracted for analysis. There were four main categories of interventions found: service learning, cultural immersion, culturally tailored program and traditional counseling graduate program. All of the studies except traditional training programs showed positive effects on the multicultural competence of the participants. Conclusions: The findings of this review indicate that experiential learning and culturally tailored programs resulted to improvement on the multicultural competence of the participants. Due to heterogeneity in the reviewed studies, it is difficult to compare the studies and evaluate for the most feasible and effective intervention. Future research should focus on developing a standardize framework for multicultural competence and measure for both counsellor and client outcomes.
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spelling upm-1019712023-06-08T03:08:41Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101971/ Interventions to improve multicultural counseling competence: a systematic review Xian, Chen Ke Hassan, Siti Aishah Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of counselor training interventions in improving multicultural competence of counseling professionals. Methods: A systematic review of studies published between 2010 and 2016 was conducted and the Scopus electronic database was searched. Results: 245 articles were identified in the initial search and twelve articles met the inclusion / exclusion criteria which are then extracted for analysis. There were four main categories of interventions found: service learning, cultural immersion, culturally tailored program and traditional counseling graduate program. All of the studies except traditional training programs showed positive effects on the multicultural competence of the participants. Conclusions: The findings of this review indicate that experiential learning and culturally tailored programs resulted to improvement on the multicultural competence of the participants. Due to heterogeneity in the reviewed studies, it is difficult to compare the studies and evaluate for the most feasible and effective intervention. Future research should focus on developing a standardize framework for multicultural competence and measure for both counsellor and client outcomes. Human Resource Management Academic Research Society 2022-11-23 Article PeerReviewed Xian, Chen Ke and Hassan, Siti Aishah (2022) Interventions to improve multicultural counseling competence: a systematic review. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12 (11). 2363 - 2379. ISSN 2222-6990 https://hrmars.com/index.php/IJARBSS/article/view/15725/Interventions-to-Improve-Multicultural-Counseling-Competence-A-Systematic-Review 10.6007/IJARBSS/v12-i11/15725
spellingShingle Xian, Chen Ke
Hassan, Siti Aishah
Interventions to improve multicultural counseling competence: a systematic review
title Interventions to improve multicultural counseling competence: a systematic review
title_full Interventions to improve multicultural counseling competence: a systematic review
title_fullStr Interventions to improve multicultural counseling competence: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Interventions to improve multicultural counseling competence: a systematic review
title_short Interventions to improve multicultural counseling competence: a systematic review
title_sort interventions to improve multicultural counseling competence: a systematic review
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101971/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101971/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101971/