Identification of entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Purpureocillium lilacinum from oil palm plantation soils in Universiti Putra Malaysia

Aims: Insect pests are one of the major constraints of oil palm production in Malaysia. However, synthetic chemical insecticides are the most common method for its control, despite their negative effects on non-target organisms and the development of resistance. Therefore, the present study is aimed...

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Main Authors: Sani, Ibrahim, Jamian, Syari, Ismail, Siti Izera, Saad, Norsazilawati, Abdullah, Sumaiyah, Mohd Hata, Erneeza, Kamarudin, Muhammad Amali, Jalinas, Johari
Format: Article
Published: Malaysian Society for Microbiology 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101771/
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author Sani, Ibrahim
Jamian, Syari
Ismail, Siti Izera
Saad, Norsazilawati
Abdullah, Sumaiyah
Mohd Hata, Erneeza
Kamarudin, Muhammad Amali
Jalinas, Johari
author_facet Sani, Ibrahim
Jamian, Syari
Ismail, Siti Izera
Saad, Norsazilawati
Abdullah, Sumaiyah
Mohd Hata, Erneeza
Kamarudin, Muhammad Amali
Jalinas, Johari
author_sort Sani, Ibrahim
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Aims: Insect pests are one of the major constraints of oil palm production in Malaysia. However, synthetic chemical insecticides are the most common method for its control, despite their negative effects on non-target organisms and the development of resistance. Therefore, the present study is aimed to identify novel indigenous isolates of entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) in oil palm soil as part of integrated pest management (IPM) of oil palm insect pests. Methodology and results: The potential of EPF were isolated from the soil collected from the oil palm plantation in UPM using a mealworm beetle larva (Tenebrio molitor) as an insect bait. Seven Metarhizium anisopliae and two Purpureocillium lilacinum isolates were identified by morphological characterization (macroscopic and microscopic observation) and molecular identification using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region (ITS region amplification). Conclusion, significance and impact of study: To our knowledge, this is the first time P. lilacinum has been found in the soil of an oil palm plantation or any other host in Malaysia. Furthermore, both of the isolates M. anisopliae and P. lilacinum may be potentially considered as biological control candidates for major insect pests in oil palm.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-1017712024-04-30T06:26:57Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101771/ Identification of entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Purpureocillium lilacinum from oil palm plantation soils in Universiti Putra Malaysia Sani, Ibrahim Jamian, Syari Ismail, Siti Izera Saad, Norsazilawati Abdullah, Sumaiyah Mohd Hata, Erneeza Kamarudin, Muhammad Amali Jalinas, Johari Aims: Insect pests are one of the major constraints of oil palm production in Malaysia. However, synthetic chemical insecticides are the most common method for its control, despite their negative effects on non-target organisms and the development of resistance. Therefore, the present study is aimed to identify novel indigenous isolates of entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) in oil palm soil as part of integrated pest management (IPM) of oil palm insect pests. Methodology and results: The potential of EPF were isolated from the soil collected from the oil palm plantation in UPM using a mealworm beetle larva (Tenebrio molitor) as an insect bait. Seven Metarhizium anisopliae and two Purpureocillium lilacinum isolates were identified by morphological characterization (macroscopic and microscopic observation) and molecular identification using internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region (ITS region amplification). Conclusion, significance and impact of study: To our knowledge, this is the first time P. lilacinum has been found in the soil of an oil palm plantation or any other host in Malaysia. Furthermore, both of the isolates M. anisopliae and P. lilacinum may be potentially considered as biological control candidates for major insect pests in oil palm. Malaysian Society for Microbiology 2022 Article PeerReviewed Sani, Ibrahim and Jamian, Syari and Ismail, Siti Izera and Saad, Norsazilawati and Abdullah, Sumaiyah and Mohd Hata, Erneeza and Kamarudin, Muhammad Amali and Jalinas, Johari (2022) Identification of entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Purpureocillium lilacinum from oil palm plantation soils in Universiti Putra Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Microbiology, 18 (1). 105 - 112. ISSN 1823-8262; ESSN: 2231-7538 https://mjm.usm.my/index.php?r=cms/entry/view&id=2641&slug=Identification-of-entomopathogenic-fungi-Metarhizium-anisopliae-and-Purpureocillium-lilacinum-from-oil-palm-plantation-soils-in-Universiti-Putra-Malaysia 10.21161/mjm.211286
spellingShingle Sani, Ibrahim
Jamian, Syari
Ismail, Siti Izera
Saad, Norsazilawati
Abdullah, Sumaiyah
Mohd Hata, Erneeza
Kamarudin, Muhammad Amali
Jalinas, Johari
Identification of entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Purpureocillium lilacinum from oil palm plantation soils in Universiti Putra Malaysia
title Identification of entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Purpureocillium lilacinum from oil palm plantation soils in Universiti Putra Malaysia
title_full Identification of entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Purpureocillium lilacinum from oil palm plantation soils in Universiti Putra Malaysia
title_fullStr Identification of entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Purpureocillium lilacinum from oil palm plantation soils in Universiti Putra Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Identification of entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Purpureocillium lilacinum from oil palm plantation soils in Universiti Putra Malaysia
title_short Identification of entomopathogenic fungi Metarhizium anisopliae and Purpureocillium lilacinum from oil palm plantation soils in Universiti Putra Malaysia
title_sort identification of entomopathogenic fungi metarhizium anisopliae and purpureocillium lilacinum from oil palm plantation soils in universiti putra malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101771/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101771/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101771/