Electrochemical and optical sensors made of composites of metal-organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. a review

Rapid and selective sensing of biological substances and pollutants is developing rapidly in medicine and environmental sciences. Sensing performance depends on the material used as electrode modifier. Here, metal–organic frameworks are promising due to their high surface area and porosity, and thei...

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Main Authors: M. Mokhtar, Nur Aina I., M. Zawawi, Ruzniza, Wan M. Khairul, Yusof, Nor A.
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101223/
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author M. Mokhtar, Nur Aina I.
M. Zawawi, Ruzniza
Wan M. Khairul
Yusof, Nor A.
author_facet M. Mokhtar, Nur Aina I.
M. Zawawi, Ruzniza
Wan M. Khairul
Yusof, Nor A.
author_sort M. Mokhtar, Nur Aina I.
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Rapid and selective sensing of biological substances and pollutants is developing rapidly in medicine and environmental sciences. Sensing performance depends on the material used as electrode modifier. Here, metal–organic frameworks are promising due to their high surface area and porosity, and their ability to adsorb guest molecules, yet they are limited by low conductivity and luminescence. The low conductivity issue can be solved by combining metal–organic framework with carbon-based materials of high conductivity and mechanical strength. Here, we review the synthesis and sensing applications of composites of metal–organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. We discuss charge transfer mechanisms and synergistic effects. Electrochemical and optical sensors allow to analyze metal ions, organic pollutants and biochemical molecules with a lowest detection limit of 0.12 nM.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:34:13Z
publishDate 2022
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spelling upm-1012232023-10-26T01:07:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101223/ Electrochemical and optical sensors made of composites of metal-organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. a review M. Mokhtar, Nur Aina I. M. Zawawi, Ruzniza Wan M. Khairul Yusof, Nor A. Rapid and selective sensing of biological substances and pollutants is developing rapidly in medicine and environmental sciences. Sensing performance depends on the material used as electrode modifier. Here, metal–organic frameworks are promising due to their high surface area and porosity, and their ability to adsorb guest molecules, yet they are limited by low conductivity and luminescence. The low conductivity issue can be solved by combining metal–organic framework with carbon-based materials of high conductivity and mechanical strength. Here, we review the synthesis and sensing applications of composites of metal–organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. We discuss charge transfer mechanisms and synergistic effects. Electrochemical and optical sensors allow to analyze metal ions, organic pollutants and biochemical molecules with a lowest detection limit of 0.12 nM. Springer 2022-04-22 Article PeerReviewed M. Mokhtar, Nur Aina I. and M. Zawawi, Ruzniza and Wan M. Khairul and Yusof, Nor A. (2022) Electrochemical and optical sensors made of composites of metal-organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. a review. Environmental Chemistry Letters, 20. pp. 3099-3131. ISSN 1610-3653; ESSN: 1610-3661 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10311-022-01403-2 10.1007/s10311-022-01403-2
spellingShingle M. Mokhtar, Nur Aina I.
M. Zawawi, Ruzniza
Wan M. Khairul
Yusof, Nor A.
Electrochemical and optical sensors made of composites of metal-organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. a review
title Electrochemical and optical sensors made of composites of metal-organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. a review
title_full Electrochemical and optical sensors made of composites of metal-organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. a review
title_fullStr Electrochemical and optical sensors made of composites of metal-organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. a review
title_full_unstemmed Electrochemical and optical sensors made of composites of metal-organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. a review
title_short Electrochemical and optical sensors made of composites of metal-organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. a review
title_sort electrochemical and optical sensors made of composites of metal-organic frameworks and carbon-based materials. a review
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101223/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101223/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101223/