Effect of microstructure on complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3 nanopowder prepared by high-energy ball milling technique

This study was aimed at investigating the effect of microstructural variations on relative complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3, following application of high-energy ball milling technique to modify particles into nanopowder. Three portions of recycled α-Fe2O3...

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Main Authors: Mensah, Ebenezer Ekow, Abbas, Zulkifly, Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah, Khamis, Ahmad Mamoun
Format: Article
Published: American Scientific Publishers 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101124/
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author Mensah, Ebenezer Ekow
Abbas, Zulkifly
Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah
Khamis, Ahmad Mamoun
author_facet Mensah, Ebenezer Ekow
Abbas, Zulkifly
Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah
Khamis, Ahmad Mamoun
author_sort Mensah, Ebenezer Ekow
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study was aimed at investigating the effect of microstructural variations on relative complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3, following application of high-energy ball milling technique to modify particles into nanopowder. Three portions of recycled α-Fe2O3 granules were separately milled for 8 h, 10 h and 12 h respectively and their microstructural characteristics were examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis. This was followed by relative complex permittivity and microwave absorption characterizations which were conducted at X-band microwave frequency range using the rectangular waveguide technique in connection with a vector network analyzer. Results established interfacial lattice defects and imperfections in the milled portions which became more pronounced with reduced crystallite sizes, and contributed to enhanced interfacial polarization process, leading to increased relative complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of the recycled α-Fe2O3 nanopowders. The smallest estimated crystallite size of 11.1 nm was obtained after 12 h of milling with ɛ r = 12.1–0.46j at 8 GHz, which was reduced to ɛ r = 11.0–0.34j at 12 GHz while its power loss values varied between 18.3 dB and 23.3 dB in the 8–12 GHz range. A positive correlation was identified that connects microstructural variations with relative complex permittivity and power loss, and could be exploited to tune the microwave absorption properties of the recycled α-Fe2O3 particles.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:33:53Z
publishDate 2022
publisher American Scientific Publishers
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spelling upm-1011242023-05-24T00:40:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101124/ Effect of microstructure on complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3 nanopowder prepared by high-energy ball milling technique Mensah, Ebenezer Ekow Abbas, Zulkifly Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah Khamis, Ahmad Mamoun This study was aimed at investigating the effect of microstructural variations on relative complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3, following application of high-energy ball milling technique to modify particles into nanopowder. Three portions of recycled α-Fe2O3 granules were separately milled for 8 h, 10 h and 12 h respectively and their microstructural characteristics were examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis. This was followed by relative complex permittivity and microwave absorption characterizations which were conducted at X-band microwave frequency range using the rectangular waveguide technique in connection with a vector network analyzer. Results established interfacial lattice defects and imperfections in the milled portions which became more pronounced with reduced crystallite sizes, and contributed to enhanced interfacial polarization process, leading to increased relative complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of the recycled α-Fe2O3 nanopowders. The smallest estimated crystallite size of 11.1 nm was obtained after 12 h of milling with ɛ r = 12.1–0.46j at 8 GHz, which was reduced to ɛ r = 11.0–0.34j at 12 GHz while its power loss values varied between 18.3 dB and 23.3 dB in the 8–12 GHz range. A positive correlation was identified that connects microstructural variations with relative complex permittivity and power loss, and could be exploited to tune the microwave absorption properties of the recycled α-Fe2O3 particles. American Scientific Publishers 2022-02-01 Article PeerReviewed Mensah, Ebenezer Ekow and Abbas, Zulkifly and Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah and Khamis, Ahmad Mamoun (2022) Effect of microstructure on complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3 nanopowder prepared by high-energy ball milling technique. Materials Express: an international journal on multidisciplinary materials research, 12 (2). 319 - 326. ISSN 2158-5849 https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/asp/me/2022/00000012/00000002/art00014 10.1166/mex.2022.2141
spellingShingle Mensah, Ebenezer Ekow
Abbas, Zulkifly
Azis, Raba’ah Syahidah
Khamis, Ahmad Mamoun
Effect of microstructure on complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3 nanopowder prepared by high-energy ball milling technique
title Effect of microstructure on complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3 nanopowder prepared by high-energy ball milling technique
title_full Effect of microstructure on complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3 nanopowder prepared by high-energy ball milling technique
title_fullStr Effect of microstructure on complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3 nanopowder prepared by high-energy ball milling technique
title_full_unstemmed Effect of microstructure on complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3 nanopowder prepared by high-energy ball milling technique
title_short Effect of microstructure on complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-Fe2O3 nanopowder prepared by high-energy ball milling technique
title_sort effect of microstructure on complex permittivity and microwave absorption properties of recycled α-fe2o3 nanopowder prepared by high-energy ball milling technique
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101124/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101124/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101124/