Effect of alumina (Al2O3) addition on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate based bioglass ceramics derived from waste materials

Bioactive glass (BG) is well known as materials that have ability to form hydroxyapatite layer (HA) that accelerates bonding between bone tissues indicating a good biological response. However, previous BG with composition of SiO2-CaO-Na2O-P2O5 system exhibit lower mechanical strength. Current study...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini, Sa’at, Nor Kamilah, Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz, Zainuddin, Norhazlin, Mayzan, Mohd Zul Hilmi
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101077/
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author Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini
Sa’at, Nor Kamilah
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Zainuddin, Norhazlin
Mayzan, Mohd Zul Hilmi
author_facet Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini
Sa’at, Nor Kamilah
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Zainuddin, Norhazlin
Mayzan, Mohd Zul Hilmi
author_sort Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Bioactive glass (BG) is well known as materials that have ability to form hydroxyapatite layer (HA) that accelerates bonding between bone tissues indicating a good biological response. However, previous BG with composition of SiO2-CaO-Na2O-P2O5 system exhibit lower mechanical strength. Current study is to investigate the effect of alumina (Al2O3) in the 44SiO2-(20-x) Na2O-24CaO-6P2O5-6CaF2-xAl2O3 system where x = (0,3,6, and 9 wt%) towards its mechanical performance. Structural and microstructural factor were analyzed by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), meanwhile the density of glass ceramic samples was measured by Archimedes’ method. Subsequently, it was found that Al2O3 with higher composition that sintered at 950 °C has excellent results in term of density measurement. XRD analysis also has confirmed the increase of crystallization of anorthite, fluorapatite and nacaphite along with the rise of Al2O3 concentration. SEM analysis at the same time shows the morphology of agglomeration and irregular shape with a variation on size of sintered glass ceramics.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-1010772023-05-24T04:09:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101077/ Effect of alumina (Al2O3) addition on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate based bioglass ceramics derived from waste materials Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini Sa’at, Nor Kamilah Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz Zainuddin, Norhazlin Mayzan, Mohd Zul Hilmi Bioactive glass (BG) is well known as materials that have ability to form hydroxyapatite layer (HA) that accelerates bonding between bone tissues indicating a good biological response. However, previous BG with composition of SiO2-CaO-Na2O-P2O5 system exhibit lower mechanical strength. Current study is to investigate the effect of alumina (Al2O3) in the 44SiO2-(20-x) Na2O-24CaO-6P2O5-6CaF2-xAl2O3 system where x = (0,3,6, and 9 wt%) towards its mechanical performance. Structural and microstructural factor were analyzed by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), meanwhile the density of glass ceramic samples was measured by Archimedes’ method. Subsequently, it was found that Al2O3 with higher composition that sintered at 950 °C has excellent results in term of density measurement. XRD analysis also has confirmed the increase of crystallization of anorthite, fluorapatite and nacaphite along with the rise of Al2O3 concentration. SEM analysis at the same time shows the morphology of agglomeration and irregular shape with a variation on size of sintered glass ceramics. Elsevier 2022-10 Article PeerReviewed Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini and Sa’at, Nor Kamilah and Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz and Zainuddin, Norhazlin and Mayzan, Mohd Zul Hilmi (2022) Effect of alumina (Al2O3) addition on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate based bioglass ceramics derived from waste materials. Social Science Research Network. pp. 1-9. ISSN 1556-5068 https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4235082 10.2139/ssrn.4235082
spellingShingle Ismail, Nur Quratul Aini
Sa’at, Nor Kamilah
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Zainuddin, Norhazlin
Mayzan, Mohd Zul Hilmi
Effect of alumina (Al2O3) addition on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate based bioglass ceramics derived from waste materials
title Effect of alumina (Al2O3) addition on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate based bioglass ceramics derived from waste materials
title_full Effect of alumina (Al2O3) addition on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate based bioglass ceramics derived from waste materials
title_fullStr Effect of alumina (Al2O3) addition on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate based bioglass ceramics derived from waste materials
title_full_unstemmed Effect of alumina (Al2O3) addition on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate based bioglass ceramics derived from waste materials
title_short Effect of alumina (Al2O3) addition on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate based bioglass ceramics derived from waste materials
title_sort effect of alumina (al2o3) addition on the calcium fluoroaluminosilicate based bioglass ceramics derived from waste materials
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101077/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101077/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/101077/