Current progress of biopolymer-based flame retardant
Due to thermal and flame/fire sensitivity of biopolymers especially in plant-based biopolymer fillers, it is extremely and necessary to improve the reaction to flame. The bio-polymers currently are used in many applications and daily life products and due to the potential risks of its tendency to bu...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2022
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| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100858/ |
| _version_ | 1848863432031338496 |
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| author | Mohammad Taib, Mohamad Nurul Azman Antov, Petar Savov, Viktor Fatriasari, Widya Madyaratri, Elvara Windra Wirawan, Riza Osvaldov´a, Linda Makovick´a Lee, Seng Hua Abd Ghani, Muhammad Aizat Osman Al Edrus, Syeed Saifulazry Lum, Wei Chen Trache, Djalal Hussin, M. Hazwan |
| author_facet | Mohammad Taib, Mohamad Nurul Azman Antov, Petar Savov, Viktor Fatriasari, Widya Madyaratri, Elvara Windra Wirawan, Riza Osvaldov´a, Linda Makovick´a Lee, Seng Hua Abd Ghani, Muhammad Aizat Osman Al Edrus, Syeed Saifulazry Lum, Wei Chen Trache, Djalal Hussin, M. Hazwan |
| author_sort | Mohammad Taib, Mohamad Nurul Azman |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | Due to thermal and flame/fire sensitivity of biopolymers especially in plant-based biopolymer fillers, it is extremely and necessary to improve the reaction to flame. The bio-polymers currently are used in many applications and daily life products and due to the potential risks of its tendency to burn and widespread the flames. To overcome these risks, an introduction of flame retardant (FR) compounds, additives, or fillers based on organic and inorganic approaches such as nitrogen-based FRs, halogenated-based FRs, and nano fillers have becoming significant incorporated into biopolymers. Most traditional uses of FRs that involve halogenated and inorganic FRs are toxic and non-biodegradable during disposal. Thus, the need to look for more environmentally friendly FRs such as nanocellulose, lignin, and others have become crucial. Because of concern on environmental and human health issues the biopolymers becoming a popular subject nowadays among scientists and researchers. The aim of this review paper is to promote the use of biodegradable and bio-based compounds for flame retardants with reduction in carbon footprint and emission. Furthermore, the addition of bio-based FRs are significant in preventing and reducing the spread of flames compared with conventional FRs. A detailed discussion on the flame retardants mechanism, characterization techniques, morphology correlation and various biopolymers with flame retardants are also discussed. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:32:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-100858 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:32:49Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1008582024-06-19T02:23:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100858/ Current progress of biopolymer-based flame retardant Mohammad Taib, Mohamad Nurul Azman Antov, Petar Savov, Viktor Fatriasari, Widya Madyaratri, Elvara Windra Wirawan, Riza Osvaldov´a, Linda Makovick´a Lee, Seng Hua Abd Ghani, Muhammad Aizat Osman Al Edrus, Syeed Saifulazry Lum, Wei Chen Trache, Djalal Hussin, M. Hazwan Due to thermal and flame/fire sensitivity of biopolymers especially in plant-based biopolymer fillers, it is extremely and necessary to improve the reaction to flame. The bio-polymers currently are used in many applications and daily life products and due to the potential risks of its tendency to burn and widespread the flames. To overcome these risks, an introduction of flame retardant (FR) compounds, additives, or fillers based on organic and inorganic approaches such as nitrogen-based FRs, halogenated-based FRs, and nano fillers have becoming significant incorporated into biopolymers. Most traditional uses of FRs that involve halogenated and inorganic FRs are toxic and non-biodegradable during disposal. Thus, the need to look for more environmentally friendly FRs such as nanocellulose, lignin, and others have become crucial. Because of concern on environmental and human health issues the biopolymers becoming a popular subject nowadays among scientists and researchers. The aim of this review paper is to promote the use of biodegradable and bio-based compounds for flame retardants with reduction in carbon footprint and emission. Furthermore, the addition of bio-based FRs are significant in preventing and reducing the spread of flames compared with conventional FRs. A detailed discussion on the flame retardants mechanism, characterization techniques, morphology correlation and various biopolymers with flame retardants are also discussed. Elsevier 2022-11 Article PeerReviewed Mohammad Taib, Mohamad Nurul Azman and Antov, Petar and Savov, Viktor and Fatriasari, Widya and Madyaratri, Elvara Windra and Wirawan, Riza and Osvaldov´a, Linda Makovick´a and Lee, Seng Hua and Abd Ghani, Muhammad Aizat and Osman Al Edrus, Syeed Saifulazry and Lum, Wei Chen and Trache, Djalal and Hussin, M. Hazwan (2022) Current progress of biopolymer-based flame retardant. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 205. art. no. 110153. pp. 1-28. ISSN 0141-3910 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0141391022003317 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2022.110153 |
| spellingShingle | Mohammad Taib, Mohamad Nurul Azman Antov, Petar Savov, Viktor Fatriasari, Widya Madyaratri, Elvara Windra Wirawan, Riza Osvaldov´a, Linda Makovick´a Lee, Seng Hua Abd Ghani, Muhammad Aizat Osman Al Edrus, Syeed Saifulazry Lum, Wei Chen Trache, Djalal Hussin, M. Hazwan Current progress of biopolymer-based flame retardant |
| title | Current progress of biopolymer-based flame retardant |
| title_full | Current progress of biopolymer-based flame retardant |
| title_fullStr | Current progress of biopolymer-based flame retardant |
| title_full_unstemmed | Current progress of biopolymer-based flame retardant |
| title_short | Current progress of biopolymer-based flame retardant |
| title_sort | current progress of biopolymer-based flame retardant |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100858/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100858/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100858/ |