Growth, Morphological and Genetic Variation of Azadlrachta Excelsa (Jack) Jacobs Genotypes

A study was made on six seed sources of Azadirachta excelsa Jack) Jacobs at ages one and two years at two different locations, i.e. Rantau Panjang (Selangor) and Merchang (Terengganu) to determine the patterns of interand intra-specific variation in growth, genetic and morphological characterist...

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Main Author: Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
Format: Thesis
Language:English
English
Published: 2001
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10074/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10074/1/FH_2001_24.pdf
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author Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
author_facet Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
author_sort Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A study was made on six seed sources of Azadirachta excelsa Jack) Jacobs at ages one and two years at two different locations, i.e. Rantau Panjang (Selangor) and Merchang (Terengganu) to determine the patterns of interand intra-specific variation in growth, genetic and morphological characteristics of this species. Measurements of survival, height, basal diameter (BD) and diameter breast height (DBH) were made on all trees at ages one and two years after planting in the field. Five characteristics of leaf morphology, i.e. leaf shape, leaf margin, leaf base, leaf angle and internode were also analysed for seed source variation. In addition, 19 enzyme systems were used to determine the genetic variation among seed sources using isozyme analysis. All the seed sources survived well during the first year with 91.25% in Rantau Panjang and 70.00% in Merchang but the survival reduced to 86.45% and 41.33% respectively during the second year. The mean height values ranged from 126.85 cm to 209.38 cm in Rantau Panjang and 49.76 cm to 72.19 cm in Merchang during the first year, and 212.83 cm to 367.07 cm in Rantau Panjang and 85.40 cm to 156.16 cm in Merchang during the second year. Whereas, the mean values of BD ranged from 2.04 em to 3.40 em in Rantau Panjang and 0.64 em to 0.87 em in Merchang during the first year, and 3.33 cm to 5.65 em in Rantau Panjang and 0.97 em to 1.54 em in Merchang during the second year. Meanwhile, the mean values of DBH for the first and second years ranged from 0.85 cm to 2.23 cm and 1.94 cm to 3.98 cm in Rantau Panjang respectively while in Merchang, the mean values of DBH ranged from 0.53 to 0.93 for second year.
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language English
English
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spelling upm-100742024-03-12T04:45:54Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10074/ Growth, Morphological and Genetic Variation of Azadlrachta Excelsa (Jack) Jacobs Genotypes Abdul Hamid, Hazandy A study was made on six seed sources of Azadirachta excelsa Jack) Jacobs at ages one and two years at two different locations, i.e. Rantau Panjang (Selangor) and Merchang (Terengganu) to determine the patterns of interand intra-specific variation in growth, genetic and morphological characteristics of this species. Measurements of survival, height, basal diameter (BD) and diameter breast height (DBH) were made on all trees at ages one and two years after planting in the field. Five characteristics of leaf morphology, i.e. leaf shape, leaf margin, leaf base, leaf angle and internode were also analysed for seed source variation. In addition, 19 enzyme systems were used to determine the genetic variation among seed sources using isozyme analysis. All the seed sources survived well during the first year with 91.25% in Rantau Panjang and 70.00% in Merchang but the survival reduced to 86.45% and 41.33% respectively during the second year. The mean height values ranged from 126.85 cm to 209.38 cm in Rantau Panjang and 49.76 cm to 72.19 cm in Merchang during the first year, and 212.83 cm to 367.07 cm in Rantau Panjang and 85.40 cm to 156.16 cm in Merchang during the second year. Whereas, the mean values of BD ranged from 2.04 em to 3.40 em in Rantau Panjang and 0.64 em to 0.87 em in Merchang during the first year, and 3.33 cm to 5.65 em in Rantau Panjang and 0.97 em to 1.54 em in Merchang during the second year. Meanwhile, the mean values of DBH for the first and second years ranged from 0.85 cm to 2.23 cm and 1.94 cm to 3.98 cm in Rantau Panjang respectively while in Merchang, the mean values of DBH ranged from 0.53 to 0.93 for second year. 2001 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10074/1/FH_2001_24.pdf Abdul Hamid, Hazandy (2001) Growth, Morphological and Genetic Variation of Azadlrachta Excelsa (Jack) Jacobs Genotypes. Masters thesis, Universiti Putra Malaysia. Azadirachta - Morphology Azadirachta - Genetics English
spellingShingle Azadirachta - Morphology
Azadirachta - Genetics
Abdul Hamid, Hazandy
Growth, Morphological and Genetic Variation of Azadlrachta Excelsa (Jack) Jacobs Genotypes
title Growth, Morphological and Genetic Variation of Azadlrachta Excelsa (Jack) Jacobs Genotypes
title_full Growth, Morphological and Genetic Variation of Azadlrachta Excelsa (Jack) Jacobs Genotypes
title_fullStr Growth, Morphological and Genetic Variation of Azadlrachta Excelsa (Jack) Jacobs Genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Growth, Morphological and Genetic Variation of Azadlrachta Excelsa (Jack) Jacobs Genotypes
title_short Growth, Morphological and Genetic Variation of Azadlrachta Excelsa (Jack) Jacobs Genotypes
title_sort growth, morphological and genetic variation of azadlrachta excelsa (jack) jacobs genotypes
topic Azadirachta - Morphology
Azadirachta - Genetics
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10074/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/10074/1/FH_2001_24.pdf