Challenges in academic speaking for non-native speakers: the case of Libyan students studying in Malaysia

Malaysian universities’ adoption of English as a medium of instruction provides Libyan international students, who have been reported as the seventh largest ethnic group enrolled in those institutions, with opportunities to pursue various fields of study. However, Libyan students struggle with acade...

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Main Authors: Halali, Ahlam Ali Salim, Ismail, Lilliati, Abd Samad, Arshad, Razali, Abu Bakar, Noordin, Nooreen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UPM Press 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100653/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100653/1/Challenges%20in%20academic%20speaking%20for%20non-native%20speakers.pdf
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author Halali, Ahlam Ali Salim
Ismail, Lilliati
Abd Samad, Arshad
Razali, Abu Bakar
Noordin, Nooreen
author_facet Halali, Ahlam Ali Salim
Ismail, Lilliati
Abd Samad, Arshad
Razali, Abu Bakar
Noordin, Nooreen
author_sort Halali, Ahlam Ali Salim
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Malaysian universities’ adoption of English as a medium of instruction provides Libyan international students, who have been reported as the seventh largest ethnic group enrolled in those institutions, with opportunities to pursue various fields of study. However, Libyan students struggle with academic speaking resulting from inadequate prior EFL learning experience characterised by a lack of speaking practice. Consequently, causing communicative incompetency that contributes to language anxiety. Therefore, this study investigates the academic speaking challenges of Libyan students in Malaysian academic settings using an explanatory mixed-mode research design. Data were collected through an online questionnaire, interviews, and a focus group discussion. The research found that Libyan international students faced challenges in academic speaking due to insufficient linguistic knowledge and a lack of prior academic speaking practice. The study further found that the Libyan students’ speaking challenges in the academic setting were affected by cognitive inhibition resulting from communicative incompetency. The qualitative phase of the study revealed that the students were reluctant to engage in academic discourse because of their incompetency in academic speaking skills, which caused anxiety and embarrassment. The study results could inform stakeholders such as the Libyan Ministry of Education about the academic speaking challenges of Libyan students studying abroad. Furthermore, it could lead to improvements in preparatory programs, English teaching practices and materials, and exposure to academic settings in foreign universities to prepare students to further their studies abroad and achieve international academic success.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm-1006532023-09-21T08:06:12Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100653/ Challenges in academic speaking for non-native speakers: the case of Libyan students studying in Malaysia Halali, Ahlam Ali Salim Ismail, Lilliati Abd Samad, Arshad Razali, Abu Bakar Noordin, Nooreen Malaysian universities’ adoption of English as a medium of instruction provides Libyan international students, who have been reported as the seventh largest ethnic group enrolled in those institutions, with opportunities to pursue various fields of study. However, Libyan students struggle with academic speaking resulting from inadequate prior EFL learning experience characterised by a lack of speaking practice. Consequently, causing communicative incompetency that contributes to language anxiety. Therefore, this study investigates the academic speaking challenges of Libyan students in Malaysian academic settings using an explanatory mixed-mode research design. Data were collected through an online questionnaire, interviews, and a focus group discussion. The research found that Libyan international students faced challenges in academic speaking due to insufficient linguistic knowledge and a lack of prior academic speaking practice. The study further found that the Libyan students’ speaking challenges in the academic setting were affected by cognitive inhibition resulting from communicative incompetency. The qualitative phase of the study revealed that the students were reluctant to engage in academic discourse because of their incompetency in academic speaking skills, which caused anxiety and embarrassment. The study results could inform stakeholders such as the Libyan Ministry of Education about the academic speaking challenges of Libyan students studying abroad. Furthermore, it could lead to improvements in preparatory programs, English teaching practices and materials, and exposure to academic settings in foreign universities to prepare students to further their studies abroad and achieve international academic success. UPM Press 2022-12-22 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100653/1/Challenges%20in%20academic%20speaking%20for%20non-native%20speakers.pdf Halali, Ahlam Ali Salim and Ismail, Lilliati and Abd Samad, Arshad and Razali, Abu Bakar and Noordin, Nooreen (2022) Challenges in academic speaking for non-native speakers: the case of Libyan students studying in Malaysia. Pertanika Journal of Social Science and Humanities, 30 (spec. 1). 43 - 62. ISSN 0128-7702; ESSN: 2231-8534 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/pjssh/browse/special-issue?article=JSSH(S)-1538-2022 10.47836/pjssh.30.S1.03
spellingShingle Halali, Ahlam Ali Salim
Ismail, Lilliati
Abd Samad, Arshad
Razali, Abu Bakar
Noordin, Nooreen
Challenges in academic speaking for non-native speakers: the case of Libyan students studying in Malaysia
title Challenges in academic speaking for non-native speakers: the case of Libyan students studying in Malaysia
title_full Challenges in academic speaking for non-native speakers: the case of Libyan students studying in Malaysia
title_fullStr Challenges in academic speaking for non-native speakers: the case of Libyan students studying in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in academic speaking for non-native speakers: the case of Libyan students studying in Malaysia
title_short Challenges in academic speaking for non-native speakers: the case of Libyan students studying in Malaysia
title_sort challenges in academic speaking for non-native speakers: the case of libyan students studying in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100653/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100653/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100653/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100653/1/Challenges%20in%20academic%20speaking%20for%20non-native%20speakers.pdf