Development of novel transparent radiation shielding glasses by BaO doping in waste soda lime silica (SLS) glass
In the current study, BaO was doped in Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3-SLS glass to develop lead-free radiation shielding glasses and to solve the dark brown of bismuth glass. The melt-quenching method was utilized to fabricate (x) BaO (1 − x)[0.3 ZnO 0.2 Bi2O3 0.2 B2O3 0.3 SLS] (where x are 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04,...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
MDPI
2022
|
| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100616/ |
| _version_ | 1848863370169548800 |
|---|---|
| author | Khazaalah, Thair Hussein Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim Sayyed, M. I. Abdul Rahman, Azhar Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz Hisam, Rosdiyana Abdul Malik, Muhammad Fadhirul Izwan Ezra, Nabasu Seth Naeem, Hayder Salah Che Khalib, Nuridayanti |
| author_facet | Khazaalah, Thair Hussein Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim Sayyed, M. I. Abdul Rahman, Azhar Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz Hisam, Rosdiyana Abdul Malik, Muhammad Fadhirul Izwan Ezra, Nabasu Seth Naeem, Hayder Salah Che Khalib, Nuridayanti |
| author_sort | Khazaalah, Thair Hussein |
| building | UPM Institutional Repository |
| collection | Online Access |
| description | In the current study, BaO was doped in Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3-SLS glass to develop lead-free radiation shielding glasses and to solve the dark brown of bismuth glass. The melt-quenching method was utilized to fabricate (x) BaO (1 − x)[0.3 ZnO 0.2 Bi2O3 0.2 B2O3 0.3 SLS] (where x are 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, and 0.05 mol) at 1200 °C. Soda lime silica glass waste (SLS), which is mostly composed of 74.1% SiO2, was used to obtain SiO2. The mass attenuation coefficient (μm) was investigated utilizing X-ray fluorescence (XRF) at 16.61, 17.74, 21.17, and 25.27 keV and narrow beam geometry at 59.54, 662, and 1333 keV. Moreover, the other parameters related to gamma ray shielding properties such as half-value layer (HVL), mean free path (MFP), and effective atomic number (Z e f f) were computed depending on μm values. The results indicated that HVL and MFP decreased, whereas μm increased with an increase in BaO concentration. According to these results, it can be concluded that BaO doped in Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3-SLS glass is a nontoxic, transparent to visible light, and a good shielding material against radiation. |
| first_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:31:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm-100616 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| institution_category | Local University |
| last_indexed | 2025-11-15T13:31:50Z |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publisher | MDPI |
| recordtype | eprints |
| repository_type | Digital Repository |
| spelling | upm-1006162023-10-09T19:03:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100616/ Development of novel transparent radiation shielding glasses by BaO doping in waste soda lime silica (SLS) glass Khazaalah, Thair Hussein Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim Sayyed, M. I. Abdul Rahman, Azhar Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz Hisam, Rosdiyana Abdul Malik, Muhammad Fadhirul Izwan Ezra, Nabasu Seth Naeem, Hayder Salah Che Khalib, Nuridayanti In the current study, BaO was doped in Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3-SLS glass to develop lead-free radiation shielding glasses and to solve the dark brown of bismuth glass. The melt-quenching method was utilized to fabricate (x) BaO (1 − x)[0.3 ZnO 0.2 Bi2O3 0.2 B2O3 0.3 SLS] (where x are 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, and 0.05 mol) at 1200 °C. Soda lime silica glass waste (SLS), which is mostly composed of 74.1% SiO2, was used to obtain SiO2. The mass attenuation coefficient (μm) was investigated utilizing X-ray fluorescence (XRF) at 16.61, 17.74, 21.17, and 25.27 keV and narrow beam geometry at 59.54, 662, and 1333 keV. Moreover, the other parameters related to gamma ray shielding properties such as half-value layer (HVL), mean free path (MFP), and effective atomic number (Z e f f) were computed depending on μm values. The results indicated that HVL and MFP decreased, whereas μm increased with an increase in BaO concentration. According to these results, it can be concluded that BaO doped in Bi2O3-ZnO-B2O3-SLS glass is a nontoxic, transparent to visible light, and a good shielding material against radiation. MDPI 2022-01-14 Article PeerReviewed Khazaalah, Thair Hussein and Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim and Sayyed, M. I. and Abdul Rahman, Azhar and Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz and Hisam, Rosdiyana and Abdul Malik, Muhammad Fadhirul Izwan and Ezra, Nabasu Seth and Naeem, Hayder Salah and Che Khalib, Nuridayanti (2022) Development of novel transparent radiation shielding glasses by BaO doping in waste soda lime silica (SLS) glass. Sustainability, 14 (2). art. no. 937. pp. 1-11. ISSN 2071-1050 https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/2/937 10.3390/su14020937 |
| spellingShingle | Khazaalah, Thair Hussein Mustafa, Iskandar Shahrim Sayyed, M. I. Abdul Rahman, Azhar Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz Hisam, Rosdiyana Abdul Malik, Muhammad Fadhirul Izwan Ezra, Nabasu Seth Naeem, Hayder Salah Che Khalib, Nuridayanti Development of novel transparent radiation shielding glasses by BaO doping in waste soda lime silica (SLS) glass |
| title | Development of novel transparent radiation shielding glasses by BaO doping in waste soda lime silica (SLS) glass |
| title_full | Development of novel transparent radiation shielding glasses by BaO doping in waste soda lime silica (SLS) glass |
| title_fullStr | Development of novel transparent radiation shielding glasses by BaO doping in waste soda lime silica (SLS) glass |
| title_full_unstemmed | Development of novel transparent radiation shielding glasses by BaO doping in waste soda lime silica (SLS) glass |
| title_short | Development of novel transparent radiation shielding glasses by BaO doping in waste soda lime silica (SLS) glass |
| title_sort | development of novel transparent radiation shielding glasses by bao doping in waste soda lime silica (sls) glass |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100616/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100616/ http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100616/ |