Assessment on  the distributions and exchange of anionic surfactants in the coastal environment of Peninsular Malaysia: a review

Terrestrial anionic surfactants (AS) enter the marine environment through coastal region. Despite that, in general limited knowledge is available on the coastal AS transfer pathway. This paper aims to assess the distributions and exchange of AS in the Peninsular Malaysia coastal environments, adjace...

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Main Authors: Uning, Royston, Suratman, Suhaimi, Latif, Mohd Talib, Mustaffa, Nur Ili Hamizah
Format: Article
Published: Springer 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100422/
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author Uning, Royston
Suratman, Suhaimi
Latif, Mohd Talib
Mustaffa, Nur Ili Hamizah
author_facet Uning, Royston
Suratman, Suhaimi
Latif, Mohd Talib
Mustaffa, Nur Ili Hamizah
author_sort Uning, Royston
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Terrestrial anionic surfactants (AS) enter the marine environment through coastal region. Despite that, in general limited knowledge is available on the coastal AS transfer pathway. This paper aims to assess the distributions and exchange of AS in the Peninsular Malaysia coastal environments, adjacent to the southern waters of South China Sea and Strait of Malacca. An assessment case study was conducted by a review on the available data from the workgroup that span between the year 2008 and 2019. The findings showed that AS dominated in the sea surface microlayer (SML, 57%) compared to subsurface water (SSW, 43 %). AS were also found to have dominated in fine mode (FM, 71 %) compared to coarse mode (CM, 29 %) atmospheric aerosols. SML AS correspond to the SSW AS (p < 0.01); however, highest enrichment factor (EF) of the SML AS was not consistent with highest SSW AS. Direct AS exchange between SML and FM and CM was not observed. Furthermore, the paper concludes AS mainly located in the SML and FM and could potentially be the main transfer pathway in the coastal environment.
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spelling upm-1004222023-12-15T23:08:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100422/ Assessment on  the distributions and exchange of anionic surfactants in the coastal environment of Peninsular Malaysia: a review Uning, Royston Suratman, Suhaimi Latif, Mohd Talib Mustaffa, Nur Ili Hamizah Terrestrial anionic surfactants (AS) enter the marine environment through coastal region. Despite that, in general limited knowledge is available on the coastal AS transfer pathway. This paper aims to assess the distributions and exchange of AS in the Peninsular Malaysia coastal environments, adjacent to the southern waters of South China Sea and Strait of Malacca. An assessment case study was conducted by a review on the available data from the workgroup that span between the year 2008 and 2019. The findings showed that AS dominated in the sea surface microlayer (SML, 57%) compared to subsurface water (SSW, 43 %). AS were also found to have dominated in fine mode (FM, 71 %) compared to coarse mode (CM, 29 %) atmospheric aerosols. SML AS correspond to the SSW AS (p < 0.01); however, highest enrichment factor (EF) of the SML AS was not consistent with highest SSW AS. Direct AS exchange between SML and FM and CM was not observed. Furthermore, the paper concludes AS mainly located in the SML and FM and could potentially be the main transfer pathway in the coastal environment. Springer 2022-01-06 Article PeerReviewed Uning, Royston and Suratman, Suhaimi and Latif, Mohd Talib and Mustaffa, Nur Ili Hamizah (2022) Assessment on the distributions and exchange of anionic surfactants in the coastal environment of Peninsular Malaysia: a review. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29. pp. 15380-15390. ISSN 1614-7499 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11356-021-18395-1 10.1007/s11356-021-18395-1
spellingShingle Uning, Royston
Suratman, Suhaimi
Latif, Mohd Talib
Mustaffa, Nur Ili Hamizah
Assessment on  the distributions and exchange of anionic surfactants in the coastal environment of Peninsular Malaysia: a review
title Assessment on  the distributions and exchange of anionic surfactants in the coastal environment of Peninsular Malaysia: a review
title_full Assessment on  the distributions and exchange of anionic surfactants in the coastal environment of Peninsular Malaysia: a review
title_fullStr Assessment on  the distributions and exchange of anionic surfactants in the coastal environment of Peninsular Malaysia: a review
title_full_unstemmed Assessment on  the distributions and exchange of anionic surfactants in the coastal environment of Peninsular Malaysia: a review
title_short Assessment on  the distributions and exchange of anionic surfactants in the coastal environment of Peninsular Malaysia: a review
title_sort assessment on  the distributions and exchange of anionic surfactants in the coastal environment of peninsular malaysia: a review
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100422/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100422/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100422/