A randomised controlled trial on the effects of a structural education module among women with polycystic ovarian syndrome on nutrition and physical activity changes

Background Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a complex metabolic, endocrine and reproductive disorder that has a huge impact on the life of women. To ascertain the effectiveness of health education module among women with PCOS. Methods This single-centre, randomised controlled trial was con...

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Main Authors: Dashti, Sareh, Abdul Hamid, Habibah, Mohamad Saini, Suriani, Tusimin, Maiza, Ismail, Maimunah, Esfehani, Ali Jafarzadeh, Ching, Siew Mooi, Lee, Kai Wei, Ismail, Norzian, Wong, Jie Lin, Abdul Latiff, Latiffah
Format: Article
Published: BioMed Central 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100343/
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author Dashti, Sareh
Abdul Hamid, Habibah
Mohamad Saini, Suriani
Tusimin, Maiza
Ismail, Maimunah
Esfehani, Ali Jafarzadeh
Ching, Siew Mooi
Lee, Kai Wei
Ismail, Norzian
Wong, Jie Lin
Abdul Latiff, Latiffah
author_facet Dashti, Sareh
Abdul Hamid, Habibah
Mohamad Saini, Suriani
Tusimin, Maiza
Ismail, Maimunah
Esfehani, Ali Jafarzadeh
Ching, Siew Mooi
Lee, Kai Wei
Ismail, Norzian
Wong, Jie Lin
Abdul Latiff, Latiffah
author_sort Dashti, Sareh
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a complex metabolic, endocrine and reproductive disorder that has a huge impact on the life of women. To ascertain the effectiveness of health education module among women with PCOS. Methods This single-centre, randomised controlled trial was conducted on female staff of the University Putra Malaysia who were diagnosed with PCOS. Subjects were randomly assigned into intervention (n = 34) and control group (n = 35). In the intervention group, they need to take part in 8 education sessions in total over 6 months, and feedback was collected at the end of the session. Results Primary outcome was changes in knowledge, attitude and practise of nutrition. Secondary outcomes were eating attitude and behaviour as well as knowledge, attitude and practise towards physical activity. After 6-months of intervention, there was a significant difference observed in nutrition knowledge 1 score (p < 0.001) and nutrition knowledge 2 score (p = 0.01) between intervention and control groups. Similarly, there was a significant difference observed in international physical activity questionnaire score (p = 0.02) between intervention and control groups. However there was no significant changes for attitude and practice of nutrition, eating attitude as well as knowledge, attitude and practise of physical activity. Conclusions Our study showed that 6-months of education intervention can improve nutrition and physical activity knowledge. Based on this study, the education module may be considered an effective intervention for women with PCOS.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:30:43Z
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spelling upm-1003432023-12-26T07:32:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100343/ A randomised controlled trial on the effects of a structural education module among women with polycystic ovarian syndrome on nutrition and physical activity changes Dashti, Sareh Abdul Hamid, Habibah Mohamad Saini, Suriani Tusimin, Maiza Ismail, Maimunah Esfehani, Ali Jafarzadeh Ching, Siew Mooi Lee, Kai Wei Ismail, Norzian Wong, Jie Lin Abdul Latiff, Latiffah Background Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a complex metabolic, endocrine and reproductive disorder that has a huge impact on the life of women. To ascertain the effectiveness of health education module among women with PCOS. Methods This single-centre, randomised controlled trial was conducted on female staff of the University Putra Malaysia who were diagnosed with PCOS. Subjects were randomly assigned into intervention (n = 34) and control group (n = 35). In the intervention group, they need to take part in 8 education sessions in total over 6 months, and feedback was collected at the end of the session. Results Primary outcome was changes in knowledge, attitude and practise of nutrition. Secondary outcomes were eating attitude and behaviour as well as knowledge, attitude and practise towards physical activity. After 6-months of intervention, there was a significant difference observed in nutrition knowledge 1 score (p < 0.001) and nutrition knowledge 2 score (p = 0.01) between intervention and control groups. Similarly, there was a significant difference observed in international physical activity questionnaire score (p = 0.02) between intervention and control groups. However there was no significant changes for attitude and practice of nutrition, eating attitude as well as knowledge, attitude and practise of physical activity. Conclusions Our study showed that 6-months of education intervention can improve nutrition and physical activity knowledge. Based on this study, the education module may be considered an effective intervention for women with PCOS. BioMed Central 2022-07-06 Article PeerReviewed Dashti, Sareh and Abdul Hamid, Habibah and Mohamad Saini, Suriani and Tusimin, Maiza and Ismail, Maimunah and Esfehani, Ali Jafarzadeh and Ching, Siew Mooi and Lee, Kai Wei and Ismail, Norzian and Wong, Jie Lin and Abdul Latiff, Latiffah (2022) A randomised controlled trial on the effects of a structural education module among women with polycystic ovarian syndrome on nutrition and physical activity changes. BMC Women's Health, 22. art. no. 277. pp. 1-11. ISSN 1472-6874 https://bmcwomenshealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12905-022-01861-4#citeas 10.1186/s12905-022-01861-4
spellingShingle Dashti, Sareh
Abdul Hamid, Habibah
Mohamad Saini, Suriani
Tusimin, Maiza
Ismail, Maimunah
Esfehani, Ali Jafarzadeh
Ching, Siew Mooi
Lee, Kai Wei
Ismail, Norzian
Wong, Jie Lin
Abdul Latiff, Latiffah
A randomised controlled trial on the effects of a structural education module among women with polycystic ovarian syndrome on nutrition and physical activity changes
title A randomised controlled trial on the effects of a structural education module among women with polycystic ovarian syndrome on nutrition and physical activity changes
title_full A randomised controlled trial on the effects of a structural education module among women with polycystic ovarian syndrome on nutrition and physical activity changes
title_fullStr A randomised controlled trial on the effects of a structural education module among women with polycystic ovarian syndrome on nutrition and physical activity changes
title_full_unstemmed A randomised controlled trial on the effects of a structural education module among women with polycystic ovarian syndrome on nutrition and physical activity changes
title_short A randomised controlled trial on the effects of a structural education module among women with polycystic ovarian syndrome on nutrition and physical activity changes
title_sort randomised controlled trial on the effects of a structural education module among women with polycystic ovarian syndrome on nutrition and physical activity changes
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100343/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100343/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100343/