Anti-skid rubber mats flooring effects on the behavioural activity, stress, and milk yield of dairy cows

Data regarding the effects of anti-skid rubber mat-enriched flooring (RM) on dairy cattle production in Malaysia is limited. Hence, this study evaluates the behavioural activity,and milk yield of 40 dairy cows from 2 concrete-floor (CF) (n=10) and 2 anti-skid rubber mat-enriched floor (RM) (n=10) fr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T., Madihah, W. M., Shaik Mossadeq, S. Z., Ramanoon, T., Rinalfi, R. R., Ayumi, N., Hisamuddin, N., Kamarudin
Format: Article
Published: Department of Veterinary Services Malaysia 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100301/
_version_ 1848863288359649280
author T., Madihah
W. M., Shaik Mossadeq
S. Z., Ramanoon
T., Rinalfi
R. R., Ayumi
N., Hisamuddin
N., Kamarudin
author_facet T., Madihah
W. M., Shaik Mossadeq
S. Z., Ramanoon
T., Rinalfi
R. R., Ayumi
N., Hisamuddin
N., Kamarudin
author_sort T., Madihah
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Data regarding the effects of anti-skid rubber mat-enriched flooring (RM) on dairy cattle production in Malaysia is limited. Hence, this study evaluates the behavioural activity,and milk yield of 40 dairy cows from 2 concrete-floor (CF) (n=10) and 2 anti-skid rubber mat-enriched floor (RM) (n=10) free-stall design farms with intensive management. Cows housed on RM farms showed a significantly (p < 0.05) higher frequency and duration (seconds) of lying down behaviour compared to cows housed on CF, (RM: 4.96 ± 1.33 and 3950.75 ± 744.48 vs. CF: 2.26 ± 1.29 and 1959.6 ± 762.84; mean ± SD). Also, cows housed on RM demonstrated a significantly higher average milk yield (litre/cow/day) than cows housed on CF (p < 0.05). A glucose tolerance test (GTT), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) challenge, and leukocyte count were conducted (n = 5/farm), to further explore the animals’ energy metabolism and level of stress, respectively. No significant (p > 0.05) differences in the GTT, ACTH, or leukocyte count were observed between cows in CF and RM farms. Thus, the use of RM in dairy farms may improve the milk yield of dairy cattle by promoting the expression of natural activities such as lying down which is important for rumination, without effecting the stress levels or glucose metabolism.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:30:32Z
format Article
id upm-100301
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:30:32Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Department of Veterinary Services Malaysia
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1003012024-03-18T04:10:52Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100301/ Anti-skid rubber mats flooring effects on the behavioural activity, stress, and milk yield of dairy cows T., Madihah W. M., Shaik Mossadeq S. Z., Ramanoon T., Rinalfi R. R., Ayumi N., Hisamuddin N., Kamarudin Data regarding the effects of anti-skid rubber mat-enriched flooring (RM) on dairy cattle production in Malaysia is limited. Hence, this study evaluates the behavioural activity,and milk yield of 40 dairy cows from 2 concrete-floor (CF) (n=10) and 2 anti-skid rubber mat-enriched floor (RM) (n=10) free-stall design farms with intensive management. Cows housed on RM farms showed a significantly (p < 0.05) higher frequency and duration (seconds) of lying down behaviour compared to cows housed on CF, (RM: 4.96 ± 1.33 and 3950.75 ± 744.48 vs. CF: 2.26 ± 1.29 and 1959.6 ± 762.84; mean ± SD). Also, cows housed on RM demonstrated a significantly higher average milk yield (litre/cow/day) than cows housed on CF (p < 0.05). A glucose tolerance test (GTT), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) challenge, and leukocyte count were conducted (n = 5/farm), to further explore the animals’ energy metabolism and level of stress, respectively. No significant (p > 0.05) differences in the GTT, ACTH, or leukocyte count were observed between cows in CF and RM farms. Thus, the use of RM in dairy farms may improve the milk yield of dairy cattle by promoting the expression of natural activities such as lying down which is important for rumination, without effecting the stress levels or glucose metabolism. Department of Veterinary Services Malaysia 2022-12 Article PeerReviewed T., Madihah and W. M., Shaik Mossadeq and S. Z., Ramanoon and T., Rinalfi and R. R., Ayumi and N., Hisamuddin and N., Kamarudin (2022) Anti-skid rubber mats flooring effects on the behavioural activity, stress, and milk yield of dairy cows. Malaysian Journal of Veterinary Research, 13 (2). pp. 1-18. ISSN 2180-3897 https://research.dvs.gov.my/portal/?page_id=3936
spellingShingle T., Madihah
W. M., Shaik Mossadeq
S. Z., Ramanoon
T., Rinalfi
R. R., Ayumi
N., Hisamuddin
N., Kamarudin
Anti-skid rubber mats flooring effects on the behavioural activity, stress, and milk yield of dairy cows
title Anti-skid rubber mats flooring effects on the behavioural activity, stress, and milk yield of dairy cows
title_full Anti-skid rubber mats flooring effects on the behavioural activity, stress, and milk yield of dairy cows
title_fullStr Anti-skid rubber mats flooring effects on the behavioural activity, stress, and milk yield of dairy cows
title_full_unstemmed Anti-skid rubber mats flooring effects on the behavioural activity, stress, and milk yield of dairy cows
title_short Anti-skid rubber mats flooring effects on the behavioural activity, stress, and milk yield of dairy cows
title_sort anti-skid rubber mats flooring effects on the behavioural activity, stress, and milk yield of dairy cows
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100301/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100301/