Analysis of equity disputes in listed companies with dispersed ownership structure and protection of small and medium shareholders’ interests

This paper selected Vanke as the case to study the governance problems of Vanke and the protection of the interests of small and medium shareholders under the situation of equity disputes. At the same time, the study further explored the advantages and disadvantages of the dispersed ownership struct...

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Main Authors: Chun, Xi He, Wei, Ni Soh, Tze, San Ong, Wei, Theng Lau, Bin, Zhong
Format: Article
Published: Frontiers Media 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100202/
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author Chun, Xi He
Wei, Ni Soh
Tze, San Ong
Wei, Theng Lau
Bin, Zhong
author_facet Chun, Xi He
Wei, Ni Soh
Tze, San Ong
Wei, Theng Lau
Bin, Zhong
author_sort Chun, Xi He
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper selected Vanke as the case to study the governance problems of Vanke and the protection of the interests of small and medium shareholders under the situation of equity disputes. At the same time, the study further explored the advantages and disadvantages of the dispersed ownership structure, the long-term impact on the company’s development and the choice of the involved corporate governance methods under the current Chinese capital market conditions. This paper adopted the event research method and selected the period from June 2015 to June 2017 (24 months) as the observation period to analyze the market performance impact of Vanke in the equity disputes. At the same time, this paper also measured Vanke’s individual stock rate of return (Rit) and market rate of return (Rmt), and calculated Vanke’s normal rate of return [E(Ri,t)], abnormal rate of return (ARi,t), and cumulative abnormal rate of return (CARi) during different event windows ([−3,10]). Vanke’s shareholding was too dispersed and the stock price had been sluggish for a long time, which had greatly reduced the acquisition difficulty and cost of Baoneng, thus triggering the “barbarian invasion” of Baoneng. In the struggle for control, whether it was Vanke’s anti-takeover measures or China Resources, Baoneng, and Evergrande’s competition for equity, their actions had harmed the interests of small and medium shareholders. The market supervision department was too lenient to supervise and punish the interests of small and medium shareholders, and opportunism made behaviors that infringe on the interests of others more reckless. However, small and medium shareholders cannot actively participate in the company’s management decision-making to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, which intensifies the violations of all parties in the equity disputes, thus forming a vicious circle. Therefore, the protection of the interests of small and medium shareholders required the joint efforts and consciousness of regulators, small and medium shareholders, and acquirers.
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spelling upm-1002022024-07-10T06:22:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100202/ Analysis of equity disputes in listed companies with dispersed ownership structure and protection of small and medium shareholders’ interests Chun, Xi He Wei, Ni Soh Tze, San Ong Wei, Theng Lau Bin, Zhong This paper selected Vanke as the case to study the governance problems of Vanke and the protection of the interests of small and medium shareholders under the situation of equity disputes. At the same time, the study further explored the advantages and disadvantages of the dispersed ownership structure, the long-term impact on the company’s development and the choice of the involved corporate governance methods under the current Chinese capital market conditions. This paper adopted the event research method and selected the period from June 2015 to June 2017 (24 months) as the observation period to analyze the market performance impact of Vanke in the equity disputes. At the same time, this paper also measured Vanke’s individual stock rate of return (Rit) and market rate of return (Rmt), and calculated Vanke’s normal rate of return [E(Ri,t)], abnormal rate of return (ARi,t), and cumulative abnormal rate of return (CARi) during different event windows ([−3,10]). Vanke’s shareholding was too dispersed and the stock price had been sluggish for a long time, which had greatly reduced the acquisition difficulty and cost of Baoneng, thus triggering the “barbarian invasion” of Baoneng. In the struggle for control, whether it was Vanke’s anti-takeover measures or China Resources, Baoneng, and Evergrande’s competition for equity, their actions had harmed the interests of small and medium shareholders. The market supervision department was too lenient to supervise and punish the interests of small and medium shareholders, and opportunism made behaviors that infringe on the interests of others more reckless. However, small and medium shareholders cannot actively participate in the company’s management decision-making to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests, which intensifies the violations of all parties in the equity disputes, thus forming a vicious circle. Therefore, the protection of the interests of small and medium shareholders required the joint efforts and consciousness of regulators, small and medium shareholders, and acquirers. Frontiers Media 2022-05-20 Article PeerReviewed Chun, Xi He and Wei, Ni Soh and Tze, San Ong and Wei, Theng Lau and Bin, Zhong (2022) Analysis of equity disputes in listed companies with dispersed ownership structure and protection of small and medium shareholders’ interests. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. pp. 1-13. ISSN 1664-1078 https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.857585/full 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.857585
spellingShingle Chun, Xi He
Wei, Ni Soh
Tze, San Ong
Wei, Theng Lau
Bin, Zhong
Analysis of equity disputes in listed companies with dispersed ownership structure and protection of small and medium shareholders’ interests
title Analysis of equity disputes in listed companies with dispersed ownership structure and protection of small and medium shareholders’ interests
title_full Analysis of equity disputes in listed companies with dispersed ownership structure and protection of small and medium shareholders’ interests
title_fullStr Analysis of equity disputes in listed companies with dispersed ownership structure and protection of small and medium shareholders’ interests
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of equity disputes in listed companies with dispersed ownership structure and protection of small and medium shareholders’ interests
title_short Analysis of equity disputes in listed companies with dispersed ownership structure and protection of small and medium shareholders’ interests
title_sort analysis of equity disputes in listed companies with dispersed ownership structure and protection of small and medium shareholders’ interests
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100202/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100202/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100202/