A mobile app for triangulating strategies in phosphate education targeting patients with chronic kidney disease in Malaysia: development, validation, and patient acceptance

Hyperphosphatemia afflicts end-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, contributing to comorbidities and mortality. Management strategies are dialysis, phosphate binder, and limiting dietary phosphate intake, but treatment barriers are poor patient compliance and low health literacy arising fro...

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Main Authors: Lee, Fang Teong, Ban, Hock Khor, Purba, Kristo Radion, Abdul Gafor, Abdul Halim, Bak, Leong Goh, Boon, Cheak Bee, Yahya, Rosnawati, Bavanandan, Sunita, Hi, Ming Ng, Sahathevan, Sharmela, Narayanan, Sreelakshmi Sankara, Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan, Khosla, Pramod, Karupaiah, Tilakavati
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100183/
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author Lee, Fang Teong
Ban, Hock Khor
Purba, Kristo Radion
Abdul Gafor, Abdul Halim
Bak, Leong Goh
Boon, Cheak Bee
Yahya, Rosnawati
Bavanandan, Sunita
Hi, Ming Ng
Sahathevan, Sharmela
Narayanan, Sreelakshmi Sankara
Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan
Khosla, Pramod
Karupaiah, Tilakavati
author_facet Lee, Fang Teong
Ban, Hock Khor
Purba, Kristo Radion
Abdul Gafor, Abdul Halim
Bak, Leong Goh
Boon, Cheak Bee
Yahya, Rosnawati
Bavanandan, Sunita
Hi, Ming Ng
Sahathevan, Sharmela
Narayanan, Sreelakshmi Sankara
Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan
Khosla, Pramod
Karupaiah, Tilakavati
author_sort Lee, Fang Teong
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Hyperphosphatemia afflicts end-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, contributing to comorbidities and mortality. Management strategies are dialysis, phosphate binder, and limiting dietary phosphate intake, but treatment barriers are poor patient compliance and low health literacy arising from low self-efficacy and lack of educational resources. This study describes developing and validating a phosphate mobile application (PMA). The PMA development based on the seven-stage Precaution Adoption Process Model prioritized titrating dietary phosphate intake with phosphate binder dose supported by educational videography. Experts (n = 13) first evaluated the PMA for knowledge-based accuracy, mobile heuristics, and clinical value. Adult HD patients validated the improved PMA using the seven-point mHealth App Usability Questionnaire (MAUQ). Patient feedback (n = 139) indicated agreement for ease of use (69.2%), interface and satisfaction (69.0%), and usefulness (70.1%), while 72.7% said they would recommend this PMA. The expectation confirmation for 25 PMA features ranged from 92.1% (lifestyle) up to 100.0% (language option); and the utilization rate of each feature varied from 21.6% (goal setting and feature-based log) to 91.4% (information on dietary phosphate and phosphate binder). The Conclusions: MyKidneyDiet-Phosphate Tracker PMA was acceptable to adult Malaysian HD patients as part of clinical phosphate management in low-resource settings.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T13:30:01Z
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:30:01Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling upm-1001832024-07-15T03:00:15Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100183/ A mobile app for triangulating strategies in phosphate education targeting patients with chronic kidney disease in Malaysia: development, validation, and patient acceptance Lee, Fang Teong Ban, Hock Khor Purba, Kristo Radion Abdul Gafor, Abdul Halim Bak, Leong Goh Boon, Cheak Bee Yahya, Rosnawati Bavanandan, Sunita Hi, Ming Ng Sahathevan, Sharmela Narayanan, Sreelakshmi Sankara Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan Khosla, Pramod Karupaiah, Tilakavati Hyperphosphatemia afflicts end-stage chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, contributing to comorbidities and mortality. Management strategies are dialysis, phosphate binder, and limiting dietary phosphate intake, but treatment barriers are poor patient compliance and low health literacy arising from low self-efficacy and lack of educational resources. This study describes developing and validating a phosphate mobile application (PMA). The PMA development based on the seven-stage Precaution Adoption Process Model prioritized titrating dietary phosphate intake with phosphate binder dose supported by educational videography. Experts (n = 13) first evaluated the PMA for knowledge-based accuracy, mobile heuristics, and clinical value. Adult HD patients validated the improved PMA using the seven-point mHealth App Usability Questionnaire (MAUQ). Patient feedback (n = 139) indicated agreement for ease of use (69.2%), interface and satisfaction (69.0%), and usefulness (70.1%), while 72.7% said they would recommend this PMA. The expectation confirmation for 25 PMA features ranged from 92.1% (lifestyle) up to 100.0% (language option); and the utilization rate of each feature varied from 21.6% (goal setting and feature-based log) to 91.4% (information on dietary phosphate and phosphate binder). The Conclusions: MyKidneyDiet-Phosphate Tracker PMA was acceptable to adult Malaysian HD patients as part of clinical phosphate management in low-resource settings. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022-03-14 Article PeerReviewed Lee, Fang Teong and Ban, Hock Khor and Purba, Kristo Radion and Abdul Gafor, Abdul Halim and Bak, Leong Goh and Boon, Cheak Bee and Yahya, Rosnawati and Bavanandan, Sunita and Hi, Ming Ng and Sahathevan, Sharmela and Narayanan, Sreelakshmi Sankara and Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan and Khosla, Pramod and Karupaiah, Tilakavati (2022) A mobile app for triangulating strategies in phosphate education targeting patients with chronic kidney disease in Malaysia: development, validation, and patient acceptance. Healthcare, 10 (3). art. no. 535. pp. 1-19. ISSN 2227-9032 https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/10/3/535 10.3390/healthcare10030535
spellingShingle Lee, Fang Teong
Ban, Hock Khor
Purba, Kristo Radion
Abdul Gafor, Abdul Halim
Bak, Leong Goh
Boon, Cheak Bee
Yahya, Rosnawati
Bavanandan, Sunita
Hi, Ming Ng
Sahathevan, Sharmela
Narayanan, Sreelakshmi Sankara
Mat Daud, Zulfitri Azuan
Khosla, Pramod
Karupaiah, Tilakavati
A mobile app for triangulating strategies in phosphate education targeting patients with chronic kidney disease in Malaysia: development, validation, and patient acceptance
title A mobile app for triangulating strategies in phosphate education targeting patients with chronic kidney disease in Malaysia: development, validation, and patient acceptance
title_full A mobile app for triangulating strategies in phosphate education targeting patients with chronic kidney disease in Malaysia: development, validation, and patient acceptance
title_fullStr A mobile app for triangulating strategies in phosphate education targeting patients with chronic kidney disease in Malaysia: development, validation, and patient acceptance
title_full_unstemmed A mobile app for triangulating strategies in phosphate education targeting patients with chronic kidney disease in Malaysia: development, validation, and patient acceptance
title_short A mobile app for triangulating strategies in phosphate education targeting patients with chronic kidney disease in Malaysia: development, validation, and patient acceptance
title_sort mobile app for triangulating strategies in phosphate education targeting patients with chronic kidney disease in malaysia: development, validation, and patient acceptance
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100183/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100183/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100183/