A continuous Region-based Skyline computation for A Group of Mobile Users

Skyline queries, which are based on the concept of Pareto dominance, filter the objects from a potentially large multi-dimensional collection of objects by keeping the best, most favoured objects in satisfying the user′s preferences. With today′s advancement of technology, ad hoc meetings or impromp...

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Main Authors: Dehaki, Ghoncheh Babanejad, Ibrahim, Hamidah, A. Alwan, Ali, Sidi, Fatimah, Udzir, Nur Izura, Mohammed Lawal, Ma'aruf
Format: Article
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100111/
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author Dehaki, Ghoncheh Babanejad
Ibrahim, Hamidah
A. Alwan, Ali
Sidi, Fatimah
Udzir, Nur Izura
Mohammed Lawal, Ma'aruf
author_facet Dehaki, Ghoncheh Babanejad
Ibrahim, Hamidah
A. Alwan, Ali
Sidi, Fatimah
Udzir, Nur Izura
Mohammed Lawal, Ma'aruf
author_sort Dehaki, Ghoncheh Babanejad
building UPM Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Skyline queries, which are based on the concept of Pareto dominance, filter the objects from a potentially large multi-dimensional collection of objects by keeping the best, most favoured objects in satisfying the user′s preferences. With today′s advancement of technology, ad hoc meetings or impromptu gatherings involving a group of people are becoming more and more common. Intuitively, deciding on an optimal meeting point is not a straightforward task especially when conflicting criteria are involved and the number of criteria to be considered is vast. Moreover, a point that is near to a user might not meet all the various users′ preferences, while a point that meets most of the users′ preferences might be located far away from these users. The task becomes more complicated when these users are on the move. In this paper, we present the Region-based Skyline for a Group of Mobile Users (RSGMU) method, which aims to resolve the problem of continuously finding the optimal meeting points, herein called skyline objects, for a group of users while they are on the move. RSGMU assumes a centroid-based movement where users are assumed to be moving towards a centroid that is identified based on the current locations of each user in the group. Meanwhile, to limit the searching space in identifying the objects of interest, a search region is constructed. However, the changes in the users′ locations caused the search region of the group to be reconstructed. Unlike the existing methods that require users to frequently report their latest locations, RSGMU utilises a dynamic motion formula, which abides to the laws of classical physics that are fundamentally symmetrical with respect to time, in order to predict the locations of the users at a specified time interval. As a result, the skyline objects are continuously updated, and the ideal meeting points can be decided upon ahead of time. Hence, the users′ locations as well as the spatial and non-spatial attributes of the objects are used as the skyline evaluation criteria. Meanwhile, to avoid re-computation of skylines at each time interval, the objects of interest within a Single Minimum Bounding Rectangle that is formed based on the current search region are organized in a Kd-tree data structure. Several experiments have been conducted and the results show that our proposed method outperforms the previous work with respect to CPU time.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-15T13:29:34Z
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publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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spelling upm-1001112024-08-01T04:13:26Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100111/ A continuous Region-based Skyline computation for A Group of Mobile Users Dehaki, Ghoncheh Babanejad Ibrahim, Hamidah A. Alwan, Ali Sidi, Fatimah Udzir, Nur Izura Mohammed Lawal, Ma'aruf Skyline queries, which are based on the concept of Pareto dominance, filter the objects from a potentially large multi-dimensional collection of objects by keeping the best, most favoured objects in satisfying the user′s preferences. With today′s advancement of technology, ad hoc meetings or impromptu gatherings involving a group of people are becoming more and more common. Intuitively, deciding on an optimal meeting point is not a straightforward task especially when conflicting criteria are involved and the number of criteria to be considered is vast. Moreover, a point that is near to a user might not meet all the various users′ preferences, while a point that meets most of the users′ preferences might be located far away from these users. The task becomes more complicated when these users are on the move. In this paper, we present the Region-based Skyline for a Group of Mobile Users (RSGMU) method, which aims to resolve the problem of continuously finding the optimal meeting points, herein called skyline objects, for a group of users while they are on the move. RSGMU assumes a centroid-based movement where users are assumed to be moving towards a centroid that is identified based on the current locations of each user in the group. Meanwhile, to limit the searching space in identifying the objects of interest, a search region is constructed. However, the changes in the users′ locations caused the search region of the group to be reconstructed. Unlike the existing methods that require users to frequently report their latest locations, RSGMU utilises a dynamic motion formula, which abides to the laws of classical physics that are fundamentally symmetrical with respect to time, in order to predict the locations of the users at a specified time interval. As a result, the skyline objects are continuously updated, and the ideal meeting points can be decided upon ahead of time. Hence, the users′ locations as well as the spatial and non-spatial attributes of the objects are used as the skyline evaluation criteria. Meanwhile, to avoid re-computation of skylines at each time interval, the objects of interest within a Single Minimum Bounding Rectangle that is formed based on the current search region are organized in a Kd-tree data structure. Several experiments have been conducted and the results show that our proposed method outperforms the previous work with respect to CPU time. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022-09-24 Article PeerReviewed Dehaki, Ghoncheh Babanejad and Ibrahim, Hamidah and A. Alwan, Ali and Sidi, Fatimah and Udzir, Nur Izura and Mohammed Lawal, Ma'aruf (2022) A continuous Region-based Skyline computation for A Group of Mobile Users. Symmetry, 14 (10). art. no. 2003. pp. 1-29. ISSN 2073-8994 https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/10/2003 10.3390/sym14102003
spellingShingle Dehaki, Ghoncheh Babanejad
Ibrahim, Hamidah
A. Alwan, Ali
Sidi, Fatimah
Udzir, Nur Izura
Mohammed Lawal, Ma'aruf
A continuous Region-based Skyline computation for A Group of Mobile Users
title A continuous Region-based Skyline computation for A Group of Mobile Users
title_full A continuous Region-based Skyline computation for A Group of Mobile Users
title_fullStr A continuous Region-based Skyline computation for A Group of Mobile Users
title_full_unstemmed A continuous Region-based Skyline computation for A Group of Mobile Users
title_short A continuous Region-based Skyline computation for A Group of Mobile Users
title_sort continuous region-based skyline computation for a group of mobile users
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100111/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100111/
http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/100111/