Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole hybrid nanocomposite thin films as novel electrode materials for supercapacitors

Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole (TPA-MO/Ppy) hybrid nanocomposite with molar ratios of TPA-MO/Ppy 4:1, 2:1 and 1:1 were successfully prepared by a combination of in situ polymerization and the sol–gel process. The microstructure of hybrid nanocomposite thin film samples was observed...

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Main Authors: Chin, Suk Fun, Pang, Suh Cem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/9902/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/9902/1/Tetrapropylammonium-manganese%20oxidepolypyrrole%20hybrid%20nanocomposite%20thin%20films%20as%20novel%20electrode%20materials%20for%20supercapacitors%20%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Chin, Suk Fun
Pang, Suh Cem
author_facet Chin, Suk Fun
Pang, Suh Cem
author_sort Chin, Suk Fun
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole (TPA-MO/Ppy) hybrid nanocomposite with molar ratios of TPA-MO/Ppy 4:1, 2:1 and 1:1 were successfully prepared by a combination of in situ polymerization and the sol–gel process. The microstructure of hybrid nanocomposite thin film samples was observed to be significantly affected by synthesis parameters, most notably the molar ratio of reactants and post-synthesis calcination temperature. Samples with higher pyrrole contents appeared to possess higher specific surface areas, which ranged from 132 to 281m2 g−1. SEM micrographs indicated that all nanocomposite thin films were highly fibrous and porous in nature. Optimum doping of manganese oxide with conducting polypyrrole had led to the formation of novel nanocomposite with nanofibrillar structures which consisted of interconnected manganese oxide and polypyrrole nanoclusters. Optimized nanocomposite films showed higher charge capacities which could be attributed to enhanced material utilization as a result of optimized microstuctural parameters in particular, specific surface areas
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
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publishDate 2010
publisher Elsevier
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spelling unimas-99022023-03-22T02:01:13Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/9902/ Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole hybrid nanocomposite thin films as novel electrode materials for supercapacitors Chin, Suk Fun Pang, Suh Cem QD Chemistry Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole (TPA-MO/Ppy) hybrid nanocomposite with molar ratios of TPA-MO/Ppy 4:1, 2:1 and 1:1 were successfully prepared by a combination of in situ polymerization and the sol–gel process. The microstructure of hybrid nanocomposite thin film samples was observed to be significantly affected by synthesis parameters, most notably the molar ratio of reactants and post-synthesis calcination temperature. Samples with higher pyrrole contents appeared to possess higher specific surface areas, which ranged from 132 to 281m2 g−1. SEM micrographs indicated that all nanocomposite thin films were highly fibrous and porous in nature. Optimum doping of manganese oxide with conducting polypyrrole had led to the formation of novel nanocomposite with nanofibrillar structures which consisted of interconnected manganese oxide and polypyrrole nanoclusters. Optimized nanocomposite films showed higher charge capacities which could be attributed to enhanced material utilization as a result of optimized microstuctural parameters in particular, specific surface areas Elsevier 2010 Article NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/9902/1/Tetrapropylammonium-manganese%20oxidepolypyrrole%20hybrid%20nanocomposite%20thin%20films%20as%20novel%20electrode%20materials%20for%20supercapacitors%20%28abstract%29.pdf Chin, Suk Fun and Pang, Suh Cem (2010) Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole hybrid nanocomposite thin films as novel electrode materials for supercapacitors. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 124 (1). pp. 29-32. ISSN 0254-0584 http://www.researchgate.net/publication/232388693_Tetrapropylammonium-manganese_oxidepolypyrrole_hybrid_nanocomposite_thin_films_as_novel_electrode_materials_for_supercapacitors DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2010.06.060
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Chin, Suk Fun
Pang, Suh Cem
Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole hybrid nanocomposite thin films as novel electrode materials for supercapacitors
title Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole hybrid nanocomposite thin films as novel electrode materials for supercapacitors
title_full Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole hybrid nanocomposite thin films as novel electrode materials for supercapacitors
title_fullStr Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole hybrid nanocomposite thin films as novel electrode materials for supercapacitors
title_full_unstemmed Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole hybrid nanocomposite thin films as novel electrode materials for supercapacitors
title_short Tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole hybrid nanocomposite thin films as novel electrode materials for supercapacitors
title_sort tetrapropylammonium-manganese oxide/polypyrrole hybrid nanocomposite thin films as novel electrode materials for supercapacitors
topic QD Chemistry
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/9902/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/9902/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/9902/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/9902/1/Tetrapropylammonium-manganese%20oxidepolypyrrole%20hybrid%20nanocomposite%20thin%20films%20as%20novel%20electrode%20materials%20for%20supercapacitors%20%28abstract%29.pdf