Development of purification and crystallization of yam sugar

This project is to produce crystal yam (Colocasia esculenla (L.) Schott.) sugar from. The main objective of this study is to compare the glucose obtained from two different varieties of yam (variety A and variety B). The different varieties of yam were obtained from both market (variety A) and field...

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Main Author: Muhamad Alexander Hamid Ho, Ridzuan
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8737/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8737/5/Alexander%20full.pdf
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author Muhamad Alexander Hamid Ho, Ridzuan
author_facet Muhamad Alexander Hamid Ho, Ridzuan
author_sort Muhamad Alexander Hamid Ho, Ridzuan
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This project is to produce crystal yam (Colocasia esculenla (L.) Schott.) sugar from. The main objective of this study is to compare the glucose obtained from two different varieties of yam (variety A and variety B). The different varieties of yam were obtained from both market (variety A) and field (variety B) independently, and the starch was hydrolyzed into glucose. Enzymatic hydrolysis was completed in 2 stages which are liquefaction (using Termamyl-120L) and saccharification (using AMG enzyme). The crystallized glucose was produced by purifYing the HYS using PAC by either gravitational forces or peristaltic pump followed with crystallizing the PYS using either boiling, oven drying, or refrigerator cooling. The result on purifYing of glucose show that, higher glucose recovery rate was able to be achieved by using gravitational force at glucose recovery rate of 80.8% as compared to using of peristaltic pump at glucose recovery rate of 71.7%. In the crystallization process, only refrigerator drying showed promising result in attempt to crystallize the glucose by crystallizing within 8 days. The glucose recovery rate of variety A was higher as compared to variety B with 95.72% and 61 .83%, respectively. There was about 251.13g of glucose hydrolyzed from I kg of variety A and variety B only able to produce 129.50g of glucose. The total mass of fresh yam required in producing I kg of sugar for variety A and variety B was 12.29kg and 19.04kg, respectively.
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format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:23:41Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
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spelling unimas-87372023-08-23T07:40:50Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8737/ Development of purification and crystallization of yam sugar Muhamad Alexander Hamid Ho, Ridzuan S Agriculture (General) This project is to produce crystal yam (Colocasia esculenla (L.) Schott.) sugar from. The main objective of this study is to compare the glucose obtained from two different varieties of yam (variety A and variety B). The different varieties of yam were obtained from both market (variety A) and field (variety B) independently, and the starch was hydrolyzed into glucose. Enzymatic hydrolysis was completed in 2 stages which are liquefaction (using Termamyl-120L) and saccharification (using AMG enzyme). The crystallized glucose was produced by purifYing the HYS using PAC by either gravitational forces or peristaltic pump followed with crystallizing the PYS using either boiling, oven drying, or refrigerator cooling. The result on purifYing of glucose show that, higher glucose recovery rate was able to be achieved by using gravitational force at glucose recovery rate of 80.8% as compared to using of peristaltic pump at glucose recovery rate of 71.7%. In the crystallization process, only refrigerator drying showed promising result in attempt to crystallize the glucose by crystallizing within 8 days. The glucose recovery rate of variety A was higher as compared to variety B with 95.72% and 61 .83%, respectively. There was about 251.13g of glucose hydrolyzed from I kg of variety A and variety B only able to produce 129.50g of glucose. The total mass of fresh yam required in producing I kg of sugar for variety A and variety B was 12.29kg and 19.04kg, respectively. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2013 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8737/5/Alexander%20full.pdf Muhamad Alexander Hamid Ho, Ridzuan (2013) Development of purification and crystallization of yam sugar. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle S Agriculture (General)
Muhamad Alexander Hamid Ho, Ridzuan
Development of purification and crystallization of yam sugar
title Development of purification and crystallization of yam sugar
title_full Development of purification and crystallization of yam sugar
title_fullStr Development of purification and crystallization of yam sugar
title_full_unstemmed Development of purification and crystallization of yam sugar
title_short Development of purification and crystallization of yam sugar
title_sort development of purification and crystallization of yam sugar
topic S Agriculture (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8737/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8737/5/Alexander%20full.pdf