Isolation and characterization of cellulose from wastepaper and corn cob

The focus of this study is to isolate cellulose from both cellulosic materials obtained from wastepaper and corn cob by the isolation method and the dissolution of sample in the NaOH / thiourea / urea (NTU) solvent system. The cost effectiveness of the dissolution method was also investigated. The c...

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Main Author: Shahida Norikmal, Binti Samsudin
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8716/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8716/4/Shahida%28fulltext%29.pdf
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author Shahida Norikmal, Binti Samsudin
author_facet Shahida Norikmal, Binti Samsudin
author_sort Shahida Norikmal, Binti Samsudin
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The focus of this study is to isolate cellulose from both cellulosic materials obtained from wastepaper and corn cob by the isolation method and the dissolution of sample in the NaOH / thiourea / urea (NTU) solvent system. The cost effectiveness of the dissolution method was also investigated. The cellulose obtained from wastepaper and corn cobs were characterized by FTIR spectrometer, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and the CHN Elemental Analyzer. The best method for cellulose isolation was the isolation method that involved reflux with 50 mL of 20% (v/v) mixture of nitric acid (HNO3) in ethanol for 7 hours with a cellulose yield of 52.9% and 78.6 % for corn cob and wastepaper, respectively.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:23:36Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-8716
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:23:36Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-87162024-02-16T07:58:43Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8716/ Isolation and characterization of cellulose from wastepaper and corn cob Shahida Norikmal, Binti Samsudin GE Environmental Sciences The focus of this study is to isolate cellulose from both cellulosic materials obtained from wastepaper and corn cob by the isolation method and the dissolution of sample in the NaOH / thiourea / urea (NTU) solvent system. The cost effectiveness of the dissolution method was also investigated. The cellulose obtained from wastepaper and corn cobs were characterized by FTIR spectrometer, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and the CHN Elemental Analyzer. The best method for cellulose isolation was the isolation method that involved reflux with 50 mL of 20% (v/v) mixture of nitric acid (HNO3) in ethanol for 7 hours with a cellulose yield of 52.9% and 78.6 % for corn cob and wastepaper, respectively. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2009 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8716/4/Shahida%28fulltext%29.pdf Shahida Norikmal, Binti Samsudin (2009) Isolation and characterization of cellulose from wastepaper and corn cob. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
Shahida Norikmal, Binti Samsudin
Isolation and characterization of cellulose from wastepaper and corn cob
title Isolation and characterization of cellulose from wastepaper and corn cob
title_full Isolation and characterization of cellulose from wastepaper and corn cob
title_fullStr Isolation and characterization of cellulose from wastepaper and corn cob
title_full_unstemmed Isolation and characterization of cellulose from wastepaper and corn cob
title_short Isolation and characterization of cellulose from wastepaper and corn cob
title_sort isolation and characterization of cellulose from wastepaper and corn cob
topic GE Environmental Sciences
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8716/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8716/4/Shahida%28fulltext%29.pdf