Quantifying the relationship between the climate and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences

This paper aims to examine the relationship between climate changes and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences. A study to examine the relationship between the weather and the HFMD cases in Sarawak, Malaysia had been done. However, the weather data obtained from the five meteorological stations i...

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Main Authors: Pei Fung, Leong, Jane, Labadin, Shapiee, Bin Abd Rahman, Sarah Flora, Samson Juan
Format: Proceeding
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8481/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8481/1/Pei%20Fung%20Leong.pdf
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author Pei Fung, Leong
Jane, Labadin
Shapiee, Bin Abd Rahman
Sarah Flora, Samson Juan
author_facet Pei Fung, Leong
Jane, Labadin
Shapiee, Bin Abd Rahman
Sarah Flora, Samson Juan
author_sort Pei Fung, Leong
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper aims to examine the relationship between climate changes and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences. A study to examine the relationship between the weather and the HFMD cases in Sarawak, Malaysia had been done. However, the weather data obtained from the five meteorological stations in Sarawak were too few to represent the whole Sarawak, which account for unreliable results. To reach a better understanding of the effect of climate changes on the transmission of HFMD, this paper aims to quantify the relationship between climate changes and HFMD incidences in Singapore instead of Sarawak due to the smaller area of Singapore and the similar weather conditions for Singapore and Sarawak. The weather variables and incidences of HFMD during the period 2006-2008 had been collected on a weekly basis. The correlation analysis was conducted between weather variables and HFMD cases. Air temperature, pressure and wind speed were found to be significantly correlated with the number of HFMD cases in Singapore. This shows that weather variations may affect the transmission of HFMD in Singapore. It is suggested that air temperature could be used as a predictor of the number of HFMD cases in tropical countries. Thus, public health interventions should be conducted during this stage in order to adapt and overcome the possible affects of climate change in the future.
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spelling unimas-84812022-01-04T07:52:07Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8481/ Quantifying the relationship between the climate and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences Pei Fung, Leong Jane, Labadin Shapiee, Bin Abd Rahman Sarah Flora, Samson Juan TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering This paper aims to examine the relationship between climate changes and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences. A study to examine the relationship between the weather and the HFMD cases in Sarawak, Malaysia had been done. However, the weather data obtained from the five meteorological stations in Sarawak were too few to represent the whole Sarawak, which account for unreliable results. To reach a better understanding of the effect of climate changes on the transmission of HFMD, this paper aims to quantify the relationship between climate changes and HFMD incidences in Singapore instead of Sarawak due to the smaller area of Singapore and the similar weather conditions for Singapore and Sarawak. The weather variables and incidences of HFMD during the period 2006-2008 had been collected on a weekly basis. The correlation analysis was conducted between weather variables and HFMD cases. Air temperature, pressure and wind speed were found to be significantly correlated with the number of HFMD cases in Singapore. This shows that weather variations may affect the transmission of HFMD in Singapore. It is suggested that air temperature could be used as a predictor of the number of HFMD cases in tropical countries. Thus, public health interventions should be conducted during this stage in order to adapt and overcome the possible affects of climate change in the future. 2011 Proceeding NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8481/1/Pei%20Fung%20Leong.pdf Pei Fung, Leong and Jane, Labadin and Shapiee, Bin Abd Rahman and Sarah Flora, Samson Juan (2011) Quantifying the relationship between the climate and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences. In: 4th International Conference on Modeling, Simulation and Applied Optimization (ICMSAO), 2011, 19-21 April 2011, Kuala Lumpur. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=5775582
spellingShingle TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Pei Fung, Leong
Jane, Labadin
Shapiee, Bin Abd Rahman
Sarah Flora, Samson Juan
Quantifying the relationship between the climate and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences
title Quantifying the relationship between the climate and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences
title_full Quantifying the relationship between the climate and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences
title_fullStr Quantifying the relationship between the climate and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying the relationship between the climate and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences
title_short Quantifying the relationship between the climate and Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease (HFMD) incidences
title_sort quantifying the relationship between the climate and hand-foot-mouth disease (hfmd) incidences
topic TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8481/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8481/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8481/1/Pei%20Fung%20Leong.pdf