Ecology and rapid detection of diatom pseudo-nitzschia (bacillariophyceae) in Kuching estuaries

Phytoplankton plays an important role in aquatic ecosystem and serves as sources of foods to support high trophic level in food chains. However, some of the phytoplankton is capable of producing bioactive compound which is harmful to other aquatic organisms. Several species in the genus of Pseudo-ni...

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Main Author: Wang, Chuan Yu
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8324/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8324/1/Wang%2824pgs%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8324/4/Wang%20Chuan%20Yu%20%28ft%29.pdf
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author Wang, Chuan Yu
author_facet Wang, Chuan Yu
author_sort Wang, Chuan Yu
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Phytoplankton plays an important role in aquatic ecosystem and serves as sources of foods to support high trophic level in food chains. However, some of the phytoplankton is capable of producing bioactive compound which is harmful to other aquatic organisms. Several species in the genus of Pseudo-nitzschia have been known to produce neurotoxin, domoic acid (DA). In this study, field sampling was conducted fortnightly started from September 20 II to April 2012 to study distribution of genus Pseudo-nitzschia in Kuching estuary water. Abundance of cells was low throughout the study period with exception of April. Pseudo-nitzschia cell isolated from Samariang was successful growth in culture tube and was identified as P.brasi/iana after observed through TEM. The molecular approach Whole-cell fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was developed to detect Pseudo-nitzschia species. The in siJ/ico oligo nucleotide probe was designed for P. pungens (L-S-Ppun-405-A-18), P. circumpora (L-S-P-Cirm-62-A-18), and P. cacianta (L-S-P-cacian-63-A-25) based on sequences obtain in this study and sequences retrieved from SILVA data base. The designed L-S-Ppun-405-A-18 for P.pungens was synthesized with FITC labeled and optimization was carried out for this particular probe. The L-S-Ppun-405-A-18 probe was applied on cultured and spiked samples with UniC and UniR probe as control. The probe showed high specificity toward P. pungens. This study showed FISH is a more reliable in the rapid detection Pseudo-nitzschia cells in HABs monitoring.
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format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-8324
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:22:28Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-83242024-08-26T01:40:25Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8324/ Ecology and rapid detection of diatom pseudo-nitzschia (bacillariophyceae) in Kuching estuaries Wang, Chuan Yu SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Phytoplankton plays an important role in aquatic ecosystem and serves as sources of foods to support high trophic level in food chains. However, some of the phytoplankton is capable of producing bioactive compound which is harmful to other aquatic organisms. Several species in the genus of Pseudo-nitzschia have been known to produce neurotoxin, domoic acid (DA). In this study, field sampling was conducted fortnightly started from September 20 II to April 2012 to study distribution of genus Pseudo-nitzschia in Kuching estuary water. Abundance of cells was low throughout the study period with exception of April. Pseudo-nitzschia cell isolated from Samariang was successful growth in culture tube and was identified as P.brasi/iana after observed through TEM. The molecular approach Whole-cell fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was developed to detect Pseudo-nitzschia species. The in siJ/ico oligo nucleotide probe was designed for P. pungens (L-S-Ppun-405-A-18), P. circumpora (L-S-P-Cirm-62-A-18), and P. cacianta (L-S-P-cacian-63-A-25) based on sequences obtain in this study and sequences retrieved from SILVA data base. The designed L-S-Ppun-405-A-18 for P.pungens was synthesized with FITC labeled and optimization was carried out for this particular probe. The L-S-Ppun-405-A-18 probe was applied on cultured and spiked samples with UniC and UniR probe as control. The probe showed high specificity toward P. pungens. This study showed FISH is a more reliable in the rapid detection Pseudo-nitzschia cells in HABs monitoring. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2012 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8324/1/Wang%2824pgs%29.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8324/4/Wang%20Chuan%20Yu%20%28ft%29.pdf Wang, Chuan Yu (2012) Ecology and rapid detection of diatom pseudo-nitzschia (bacillariophyceae) in Kuching estuaries. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Wang, Chuan Yu
Ecology and rapid detection of diatom pseudo-nitzschia (bacillariophyceae) in Kuching estuaries
title Ecology and rapid detection of diatom pseudo-nitzschia (bacillariophyceae) in Kuching estuaries
title_full Ecology and rapid detection of diatom pseudo-nitzschia (bacillariophyceae) in Kuching estuaries
title_fullStr Ecology and rapid detection of diatom pseudo-nitzschia (bacillariophyceae) in Kuching estuaries
title_full_unstemmed Ecology and rapid detection of diatom pseudo-nitzschia (bacillariophyceae) in Kuching estuaries
title_short Ecology and rapid detection of diatom pseudo-nitzschia (bacillariophyceae) in Kuching estuaries
title_sort ecology and rapid detection of diatom pseudo-nitzschia (bacillariophyceae) in kuching estuaries
topic SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8324/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8324/1/Wang%2824pgs%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8324/4/Wang%20Chuan%20Yu%20%28ft%29.pdf