Species Composition and Distribution of Benthic Foraminifera at Pandan Beach and Trombol Beach, Sarawak

Foraminifera are single-cell protists that can be found abundantly at all marine environment. This group of organism is widely use as biological indicator for the marine environment and also plays important role in marine food web. Foraminifera had been reported as the main diet found in the gut o...

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Main Author: Nurshuhada, Binti Mohd Aris
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8279/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8279/1/Nursuhada.pdf
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author Nurshuhada, Binti Mohd Aris
author_facet Nurshuhada, Binti Mohd Aris
author_sort Nurshuhada, Binti Mohd Aris
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Foraminifera are single-cell protists that can be found abundantly at all marine environment. This group of organism is widely use as biological indicator for the marine environment and also plays important role in marine food web. Foraminifera had been reported as the main diet found in the gut of razor clam (Solen regularis). Pandan beach and Trombol beach were chosen as study sites in order to differentiate the benthic foraminifera community structure between the non-razor clam habitat and razor clam habitat. Samplings were carried out on 16 and 18 January 2014. Sediment samples were taken for benthic foraminifera and sediment particle analyses along line transects placed across the intertidal zone. Simultaneously, the physicochemical parameters of water (salinity and pH) and sediment temperature were recorded. The chamber arrangement and aperture position were used for identifying the species. In this study, a total of 15 species of benthic foraminifera were found, in which 9 species were recorded at Pandan beach and 13 species at Trombol beach. This showed that razor clam habitat has more benthic foraminifera species compared to nonrazor clam habitat. Asterorotalia sp. was the most abundant species present at both study sites, while Textularia sp. was the rare species found in this study. The species diversity at Trombol beach was higher compared to Pandan beach. Pearson correlation analyses also showed that the distribution of benthic foraminifera was significantly influenced by the sediment fractions which are fine sand at Pandan beach and very fine sand at Trombol beach.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:22:15Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:22:15Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
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spelling unimas-82792023-06-21T03:45:09Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8279/ Species Composition and Distribution of Benthic Foraminifera at Pandan Beach and Trombol Beach, Sarawak Nurshuhada, Binti Mohd Aris SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Foraminifera are single-cell protists that can be found abundantly at all marine environment. This group of organism is widely use as biological indicator for the marine environment and also plays important role in marine food web. Foraminifera had been reported as the main diet found in the gut of razor clam (Solen regularis). Pandan beach and Trombol beach were chosen as study sites in order to differentiate the benthic foraminifera community structure between the non-razor clam habitat and razor clam habitat. Samplings were carried out on 16 and 18 January 2014. Sediment samples were taken for benthic foraminifera and sediment particle analyses along line transects placed across the intertidal zone. Simultaneously, the physicochemical parameters of water (salinity and pH) and sediment temperature were recorded. The chamber arrangement and aperture position were used for identifying the species. In this study, a total of 15 species of benthic foraminifera were found, in which 9 species were recorded at Pandan beach and 13 species at Trombol beach. This showed that razor clam habitat has more benthic foraminifera species compared to nonrazor clam habitat. Asterorotalia sp. was the most abundant species present at both study sites, while Textularia sp. was the rare species found in this study. The species diversity at Trombol beach was higher compared to Pandan beach. Pearson correlation analyses also showed that the distribution of benthic foraminifera was significantly influenced by the sediment fractions which are fine sand at Pandan beach and very fine sand at Trombol beach. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2014 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8279/1/Nursuhada.pdf Nurshuhada, Binti Mohd Aris (2014) Species Composition and Distribution of Benthic Foraminifera at Pandan Beach and Trombol Beach, Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Nurshuhada, Binti Mohd Aris
Species Composition and Distribution of Benthic Foraminifera at Pandan Beach and Trombol Beach, Sarawak
title Species Composition and Distribution of Benthic Foraminifera at Pandan Beach and Trombol Beach, Sarawak
title_full Species Composition and Distribution of Benthic Foraminifera at Pandan Beach and Trombol Beach, Sarawak
title_fullStr Species Composition and Distribution of Benthic Foraminifera at Pandan Beach and Trombol Beach, Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Species Composition and Distribution of Benthic Foraminifera at Pandan Beach and Trombol Beach, Sarawak
title_short Species Composition and Distribution of Benthic Foraminifera at Pandan Beach and Trombol Beach, Sarawak
title_sort species composition and distribution of benthic foraminifera at pandan beach and trombol beach, sarawak
topic SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8279/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8279/1/Nursuhada.pdf