Preparation and characterisation of treated agricultural wastes as biosorbents

This study characterizes the agricultural wastes i.e., coconut husk, banana trunk, sago hampas, rice husk and oil palm empty fruit bunch treated with sulfuric acid (H2S04) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The pretreatment was done to improve the adsorption capacity and enhance the porosity structures. T...

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Main Author: Siti Nor Sihariddh, binti Samsudin
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8217/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8217/4/Nor%20Sihariddh%28fulltext%29.pdf
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author Siti Nor Sihariddh, binti Samsudin
author_facet Siti Nor Sihariddh, binti Samsudin
author_sort Siti Nor Sihariddh, binti Samsudin
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study characterizes the agricultural wastes i.e., coconut husk, banana trunk, sago hampas, rice husk and oil palm empty fruit bunch treated with sulfuric acid (H2S04) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The pretreatment was done to improve the adsorption capacity and enhance the porosity structures. The physicochemical properties, functional characteristics and morphological structure of treated biomass were characterized. The treated samples were characterized by a low pH with high ash content. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) suggested that the treated and untreated samples are distinguishable with acid and alkali treated coconut husk demonstrating similar functional characteristics. Morphologically, the treated samples showed better developed microporous structures.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:21:59Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-8217
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:21:59Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-82172024-02-08T03:34:57Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8217/ Preparation and characterisation of treated agricultural wastes as biosorbents Siti Nor Sihariddh, binti Samsudin GE Environmental Sciences S Agriculture (General) This study characterizes the agricultural wastes i.e., coconut husk, banana trunk, sago hampas, rice husk and oil palm empty fruit bunch treated with sulfuric acid (H2S04) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH). The pretreatment was done to improve the adsorption capacity and enhance the porosity structures. The physicochemical properties, functional characteristics and morphological structure of treated biomass were characterized. The treated samples were characterized by a low pH with high ash content. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) suggested that the treated and untreated samples are distinguishable with acid and alkali treated coconut husk demonstrating similar functional characteristics. Morphologically, the treated samples showed better developed microporous structures. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2012 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8217/4/Nor%20Sihariddh%28fulltext%29.pdf Siti Nor Sihariddh, binti Samsudin (2012) Preparation and characterisation of treated agricultural wastes as biosorbents. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
S Agriculture (General)
Siti Nor Sihariddh, binti Samsudin
Preparation and characterisation of treated agricultural wastes as biosorbents
title Preparation and characterisation of treated agricultural wastes as biosorbents
title_full Preparation and characterisation of treated agricultural wastes as biosorbents
title_fullStr Preparation and characterisation of treated agricultural wastes as biosorbents
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterisation of treated agricultural wastes as biosorbents
title_short Preparation and characterisation of treated agricultural wastes as biosorbents
title_sort preparation and characterisation of treated agricultural wastes as biosorbents
topic GE Environmental Sciences
S Agriculture (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8217/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/8217/4/Nor%20Sihariddh%28fulltext%29.pdf