Polymerase Chain Reaction Method for Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Seafood from Wet Market in Kuching and Kota Samarahan

V. parahaemolyticus is prevalent in tropical marine environment in all seasons and can cause gastroenteritis associated with consumption of raw or undercooked seafood. This study was aimed to determine the occurrence of V. parahaemolyticus in seafood purchased from wet markets in Kuching and Kota Sa...

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Main Author: Tan, Shoo Kiong
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7885/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7885/5/Shoo%28fulltext%29.pdf
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author Tan, Shoo Kiong
author_facet Tan, Shoo Kiong
author_sort Tan, Shoo Kiong
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description V. parahaemolyticus is prevalent in tropical marine environment in all seasons and can cause gastroenteritis associated with consumption of raw or undercooked seafood. This study was aimed to determine the occurrence of V. parahaemolyticus in seafood purchased from wet markets in Kuching and Kota Samarahan and to detect the presence of virulent strains carrying the thermostable direct hemolysin (tdh) and TDH-related hemolysin (trh) genes using PCR. A total of 54 seafood samples including shrimp, cockle and squid were subjected to PCR targeting the toxR gene for detection of V. parahaemolyticus. There were 35 samples positive for toxR gene by which shrimp and squid each comprised of 34.3% of the samples and 31.4% of the positive samples were cockle. In the PCR detection for virulent properties of V. parahaemolyticus, 12 samples showed positive result for tdh gene while only 1 sample showed presence of trh gene. Hence, detection of virulent strains of V. parahaemolyticus in seafood harvested from marine environment in Malaysia suggests a probable risk for health of people consuming raw or partially cooked seafood.
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format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:20:45Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS
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spelling unimas-78852023-12-01T06:51:42Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7885/ Polymerase Chain Reaction Method for Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Seafood from Wet Market in Kuching and Kota Samarahan Tan, Shoo Kiong GE Environmental Sciences V. parahaemolyticus is prevalent in tropical marine environment in all seasons and can cause gastroenteritis associated with consumption of raw or undercooked seafood. This study was aimed to determine the occurrence of V. parahaemolyticus in seafood purchased from wet markets in Kuching and Kota Samarahan and to detect the presence of virulent strains carrying the thermostable direct hemolysin (tdh) and TDH-related hemolysin (trh) genes using PCR. A total of 54 seafood samples including shrimp, cockle and squid were subjected to PCR targeting the toxR gene for detection of V. parahaemolyticus. There were 35 samples positive for toxR gene by which shrimp and squid each comprised of 34.3% of the samples and 31.4% of the positive samples were cockle. In the PCR detection for virulent properties of V. parahaemolyticus, 12 samples showed positive result for tdh gene while only 1 sample showed presence of trh gene. Hence, detection of virulent strains of V. parahaemolyticus in seafood harvested from marine environment in Malaysia suggests a probable risk for health of people consuming raw or partially cooked seafood. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2010 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7885/5/Shoo%28fulltext%29.pdf Tan, Shoo Kiong (2010) Polymerase Chain Reaction Method for Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Seafood from Wet Market in Kuching and Kota Samarahan. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
Tan, Shoo Kiong
Polymerase Chain Reaction Method for Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Seafood from Wet Market in Kuching and Kota Samarahan
title Polymerase Chain Reaction Method for Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Seafood from Wet Market in Kuching and Kota Samarahan
title_full Polymerase Chain Reaction Method for Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Seafood from Wet Market in Kuching and Kota Samarahan
title_fullStr Polymerase Chain Reaction Method for Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Seafood from Wet Market in Kuching and Kota Samarahan
title_full_unstemmed Polymerase Chain Reaction Method for Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Seafood from Wet Market in Kuching and Kota Samarahan
title_short Polymerase Chain Reaction Method for Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Seafood from Wet Market in Kuching and Kota Samarahan
title_sort polymerase chain reaction method for detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus in seafood from wet market in kuching and kota samarahan
topic GE Environmental Sciences
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7885/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7885/5/Shoo%28fulltext%29.pdf