Detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus in raw vegetables from different wet markets in Kota Samarahan and Kuching, Sarawak

The increasing foodborne outbreaks caused by Vibrio parahaemolyticus had raised public concerns. Recently, raw vegetables have been claimed to be one of the reservoirs for V. parahaemolyticus. Therefore, it is important to determine the occurrence of V. parahaemolyticus in different raw vegetables....

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Main Author: Ng, Lee Mei
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7832/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7832/4/NG%20LEE%20MEI%20ft.pdf
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author Ng, Lee Mei
author_facet Ng, Lee Mei
author_sort Ng, Lee Mei
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The increasing foodborne outbreaks caused by Vibrio parahaemolyticus had raised public concerns. Recently, raw vegetables have been claimed to be one of the reservoirs for V. parahaemolyticus. Therefore, it is important to determine the occurrence of V. parahaemolyticus in different raw vegetables. In this study, 3 different vegetables (leaf mustard, Kai-lan and lettuce) obtained from 3 different wet markets (Stutong, 3rd mile and 7th mile) were analysed for the presence of V. parahaemolyticus using direct PCR targeted on species specific gene, toxR gene and TCBS selective agar. The detection of tdh and trh virulence genes were also carried out to determine whether pathogenic V. parahaemolyticus was present in the vegetables samples. A total of 6 out of 63 vegetables samples (9.5%) were detected positive for the presence of V. parahaemolyticus using direct PCR method. However, only 2 out of 6 V. parahaemolyticus isolates (33.3%) were detected to be positive for tdh gene but negative for trh gene. 20 out of 45 vegetables samples (44.4%) were detected to be positive for V. parahaemolyticus using selective agar, TCBS method. The detection of virulence genes among the vegetable samples analysed in this study suggested that there is a possibility of cross contamination of raw vegetables by V. parahaemolyticus. Hence, this would alert the public on the risk of foodborne illness infection brought by raw vegetables.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:20:30Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
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publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS
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spelling unimas-78322024-01-05T07:23:16Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7832/ Detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus in raw vegetables from different wet markets in Kota Samarahan and Kuching, Sarawak Ng, Lee Mei Q Science (General) S Agriculture (General) The increasing foodborne outbreaks caused by Vibrio parahaemolyticus had raised public concerns. Recently, raw vegetables have been claimed to be one of the reservoirs for V. parahaemolyticus. Therefore, it is important to determine the occurrence of V. parahaemolyticus in different raw vegetables. In this study, 3 different vegetables (leaf mustard, Kai-lan and lettuce) obtained from 3 different wet markets (Stutong, 3rd mile and 7th mile) were analysed for the presence of V. parahaemolyticus using direct PCR targeted on species specific gene, toxR gene and TCBS selective agar. The detection of tdh and trh virulence genes were also carried out to determine whether pathogenic V. parahaemolyticus was present in the vegetables samples. A total of 6 out of 63 vegetables samples (9.5%) were detected positive for the presence of V. parahaemolyticus using direct PCR method. However, only 2 out of 6 V. parahaemolyticus isolates (33.3%) were detected to be positive for tdh gene but negative for trh gene. 20 out of 45 vegetables samples (44.4%) were detected to be positive for V. parahaemolyticus using selective agar, TCBS method. The detection of virulence genes among the vegetable samples analysed in this study suggested that there is a possibility of cross contamination of raw vegetables by V. parahaemolyticus. Hence, this would alert the public on the risk of foodborne illness infection brought by raw vegetables. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2010 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7832/4/NG%20LEE%20MEI%20ft.pdf Ng, Lee Mei (2010) Detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus in raw vegetables from different wet markets in Kota Samarahan and Kuching, Sarawak. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
S Agriculture (General)
Ng, Lee Mei
Detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus in raw vegetables from different wet markets in Kota Samarahan and Kuching, Sarawak
title Detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus in raw vegetables from different wet markets in Kota Samarahan and Kuching, Sarawak
title_full Detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus in raw vegetables from different wet markets in Kota Samarahan and Kuching, Sarawak
title_fullStr Detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus in raw vegetables from different wet markets in Kota Samarahan and Kuching, Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus in raw vegetables from different wet markets in Kota Samarahan and Kuching, Sarawak
title_short Detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus in raw vegetables from different wet markets in Kota Samarahan and Kuching, Sarawak
title_sort detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus in raw vegetables from different wet markets in kota samarahan and kuching, sarawak
topic Q Science (General)
S Agriculture (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7832/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7832/4/NG%20LEE%20MEI%20ft.pdf