Leaching studies of pulverised fuel ash from local thermal power plant

Major by-product of coal fired thermal power plants is Pulverised Fuel Ash (PFA). The common method of disposal of ash from coal based power plant is wet disposal method. In wet disposal method PFA (collected from Electro Static Precipitator, ESP) and bottom ash (collected from bottom of the furnace...

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Main Author: Maniyan, S/O Rama
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7775/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7775/1/Maniyan.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7775/4/Maniyan%20ft.pdf
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author Maniyan, S/O Rama
author_facet Maniyan, S/O Rama
author_sort Maniyan, S/O Rama
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Major by-product of coal fired thermal power plants is Pulverised Fuel Ash (PFA). The common method of disposal of ash from coal based power plant is wet disposal method. In wet disposal method PFA (collected from Electro Static Precipitator, ESP) and bottom ash (collected from bottom of the furnace) mixed with water, made slurry, and disposed in ash pond or lagoons. If the lagoons are not properly designed with a landfill liner or if there is spillage from the ash pond, the toxic heavy metal present in coal ash can result in the contamination of the subsurface soil and the ground water. Hence, this study concentrates about the leaching of PFA sample collected from Sejingkat Thermal Power Plant, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. The leachability of PFA was investigated by using column test with aid of a fabricated designed model. The leaching behaviour is analysed with different liquid-to-solid ratio (L/S ratio) and pH values. The concentration of trace elements was determined with the aid of Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (AAS) analysis. There are six elements were found, namely Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr), Copper (Cu), Nickel (Ni), Lead (Pb) and Zinc (Zn). It was found that the concentration of trace elements is increased with increases in acidity and decreases in L/S ratio. The trace elements concentrations present in PFA were compared with the Drinking Water Quality Standard by The Ministry of Health Malaysia. The trace elements such as Cd, Cr, Ni and Pb exceeded the standards and are hazardous to the environment.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:20:15Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-7775
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:20:15Z
publishDate 2010
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-77752023-11-21T04:55:21Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7775/ Leaching studies of pulverised fuel ash from local thermal power plant Maniyan, S/O Rama QC Physics TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Major by-product of coal fired thermal power plants is Pulverised Fuel Ash (PFA). The common method of disposal of ash from coal based power plant is wet disposal method. In wet disposal method PFA (collected from Electro Static Precipitator, ESP) and bottom ash (collected from bottom of the furnace) mixed with water, made slurry, and disposed in ash pond or lagoons. If the lagoons are not properly designed with a landfill liner or if there is spillage from the ash pond, the toxic heavy metal present in coal ash can result in the contamination of the subsurface soil and the ground water. Hence, this study concentrates about the leaching of PFA sample collected from Sejingkat Thermal Power Plant, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. The leachability of PFA was investigated by using column test with aid of a fabricated designed model. The leaching behaviour is analysed with different liquid-to-solid ratio (L/S ratio) and pH values. The concentration of trace elements was determined with the aid of Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (AAS) analysis. There are six elements were found, namely Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr), Copper (Cu), Nickel (Ni), Lead (Pb) and Zinc (Zn). It was found that the concentration of trace elements is increased with increases in acidity and decreases in L/S ratio. The trace elements concentrations present in PFA were compared with the Drinking Water Quality Standard by The Ministry of Health Malaysia. The trace elements such as Cd, Cr, Ni and Pb exceeded the standards and are hazardous to the environment. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2010 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7775/1/Maniyan.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7775/4/Maniyan%20ft.pdf Maniyan, S/O Rama (2010) Leaching studies of pulverised fuel ash from local thermal power plant. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle QC Physics
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Maniyan, S/O Rama
Leaching studies of pulverised fuel ash from local thermal power plant
title Leaching studies of pulverised fuel ash from local thermal power plant
title_full Leaching studies of pulverised fuel ash from local thermal power plant
title_fullStr Leaching studies of pulverised fuel ash from local thermal power plant
title_full_unstemmed Leaching studies of pulverised fuel ash from local thermal power plant
title_short Leaching studies of pulverised fuel ash from local thermal power plant
title_sort leaching studies of pulverised fuel ash from local thermal power plant
topic QC Physics
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7775/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7775/1/Maniyan.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7775/4/Maniyan%20ft.pdf