Heavy metals speciation in agricultural soils

Heavy metals in soils has been occurring naturally for million of years due to the natural weathering of the parent rocks and has increased due to other factors including application of agricultural materials such as fertilizer. Soil samples were collected from the pineapple farm in Kampung Meranek,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Norzaimah, Jinggal
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7665/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7665/8/NORZAIMAH%20BT%20JINGGAL.pdf
_version_ 1848836184655003648
author Norzaimah, Jinggal
author_facet Norzaimah, Jinggal
author_sort Norzaimah, Jinggal
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Heavy metals in soils has been occurring naturally for million of years due to the natural weathering of the parent rocks and has increased due to other factors including application of agricultural materials such as fertilizer. Soil samples were collected from the pineapple farm in Kampung Meranek, Kota Samarahan. Soil characteristics namely pH, total organic matter and soil textural classes were determined. Total metals concentration of cadmium, chromium and mercury was determined. The extractability of the heavy metals with single extraction and sequential extraction between soils with fertilizer application and without fertilizer application was compared. The results showed that the highest total heavy metals concentration was chromium, followed by cadmium and mercury. The order of extractability of heavy metals in sampling sites was: Cd > Cr > Hg. The soils with fertilizer application showed higher heavy metals concentration compared to soil without fertilizer application. Statistical analysis showed no significant difference (P>0.05) for cadmium, chromium, and mercury concentrations in soils with fertilizer application and soils without fertilizer application. However, statistical analysis showed significant difference (P<0.05) for cadmium concentrations in different fractions in soils with fertilizer application. Chromium and mercury concentrations in different fractions showed significant difference in soils without fertilizer application but no significant difference in soils with fertilizer application. The sequential extraction procedure showed that all the heavy metals in both soils with fertilizer and without fertilizer application were dominant in the oxidizable fraction.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:19:44Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-7665
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:19:44Z
publishDate 2008
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-76652024-01-24T08:38:41Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7665/ Heavy metals speciation in agricultural soils Norzaimah, Jinggal GE Environmental Sciences S Agriculture (General) Heavy metals in soils has been occurring naturally for million of years due to the natural weathering of the parent rocks and has increased due to other factors including application of agricultural materials such as fertilizer. Soil samples were collected from the pineapple farm in Kampung Meranek, Kota Samarahan. Soil characteristics namely pH, total organic matter and soil textural classes were determined. Total metals concentration of cadmium, chromium and mercury was determined. The extractability of the heavy metals with single extraction and sequential extraction between soils with fertilizer application and without fertilizer application was compared. The results showed that the highest total heavy metals concentration was chromium, followed by cadmium and mercury. The order of extractability of heavy metals in sampling sites was: Cd > Cr > Hg. The soils with fertilizer application showed higher heavy metals concentration compared to soil without fertilizer application. Statistical analysis showed no significant difference (P>0.05) for cadmium, chromium, and mercury concentrations in soils with fertilizer application and soils without fertilizer application. However, statistical analysis showed significant difference (P<0.05) for cadmium concentrations in different fractions in soils with fertilizer application. Chromium and mercury concentrations in different fractions showed significant difference in soils without fertilizer application but no significant difference in soils with fertilizer application. The sequential extraction procedure showed that all the heavy metals in both soils with fertilizer and without fertilizer application were dominant in the oxidizable fraction. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2008 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7665/8/NORZAIMAH%20BT%20JINGGAL.pdf Norzaimah, Jinggal (2008) Heavy metals speciation in agricultural soils. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
S Agriculture (General)
Norzaimah, Jinggal
Heavy metals speciation in agricultural soils
title Heavy metals speciation in agricultural soils
title_full Heavy metals speciation in agricultural soils
title_fullStr Heavy metals speciation in agricultural soils
title_full_unstemmed Heavy metals speciation in agricultural soils
title_short Heavy metals speciation in agricultural soils
title_sort heavy metals speciation in agricultural soils
topic GE Environmental Sciences
S Agriculture (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7665/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7665/8/NORZAIMAH%20BT%20JINGGAL.pdf