Preparation and characterization of silicon dioxide nanoparticles and thin films

Silicon dioxide colloidal suspensions synthesized by the microemulsion method had higher stability than that prepared by the sol-gel method. The higher stability of silicon dioxide colloidal suspension prepared by microemulsion method was evidenced by the effect of aging which was observable in the...

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Main Author: Lee, Shet Khiun
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7613/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7613/3/Lee%20Shet%20Khiun.pdf
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author Lee, Shet Khiun
author_facet Lee, Shet Khiun
author_sort Lee, Shet Khiun
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Silicon dioxide colloidal suspensions synthesized by the microemulsion method had higher stability than that prepared by the sol-gel method. The higher stability of silicon dioxide colloidal suspension prepared by microemulsion method was evidenced by the effect of aging which was observable in the order of weeks as compared to hours for colloidal suspension prepared by the sol-gel method. Silicon dioxide colloidal suspensions prepared by the sol-gel method formed precipitate after one day of preparation. Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR) had confirmed the presence of silicon dioxide in the sol with characteristic absorption bands at 800-1260 cm-1. UV-visible spectra of silicon dioxide colloidal suspensions prepared by microemulsion method showed lower λmax than that of the sol-gel method, indicating the formation of aggregates or particles with relatively smaller sizes. Besides, silicon dioxide colloidal suspensions were observed to have lower λmax after being dialyzed against ultrapure water. The morphology and particle size distribution of silicon dioxide thin films were studied by the Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) which indicated the presence of nano-sized silicon dioxide particles.
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spelling unimas-76132024-01-02T07:38:10Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7613/ Preparation and characterization of silicon dioxide nanoparticles and thin films Lee, Shet Khiun Q Science (General) Silicon dioxide colloidal suspensions synthesized by the microemulsion method had higher stability than that prepared by the sol-gel method. The higher stability of silicon dioxide colloidal suspension prepared by microemulsion method was evidenced by the effect of aging which was observable in the order of weeks as compared to hours for colloidal suspension prepared by the sol-gel method. Silicon dioxide colloidal suspensions prepared by the sol-gel method formed precipitate after one day of preparation. Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectrometer (FTIR) had confirmed the presence of silicon dioxide in the sol with characteristic absorption bands at 800-1260 cm-1. UV-visible spectra of silicon dioxide colloidal suspensions prepared by microemulsion method showed lower λmax than that of the sol-gel method, indicating the formation of aggregates or particles with relatively smaller sizes. Besides, silicon dioxide colloidal suspensions were observed to have lower λmax after being dialyzed against ultrapure water. The morphology and particle size distribution of silicon dioxide thin films were studied by the Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) which indicated the presence of nano-sized silicon dioxide particles. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak (UNIMAS) 2007 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7613/3/Lee%20Shet%20Khiun.pdf Lee, Shet Khiun (2007) Preparation and characterization of silicon dioxide nanoparticles and thin films. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Lee, Shet Khiun
Preparation and characterization of silicon dioxide nanoparticles and thin films
title Preparation and characterization of silicon dioxide nanoparticles and thin films
title_full Preparation and characterization of silicon dioxide nanoparticles and thin films
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of silicon dioxide nanoparticles and thin films
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of silicon dioxide nanoparticles and thin films
title_short Preparation and characterization of silicon dioxide nanoparticles and thin films
title_sort preparation and characterization of silicon dioxide nanoparticles and thin films
topic Q Science (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7613/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7613/3/Lee%20Shet%20Khiun.pdf