Heavy metals removal in animal wastewater using water hyacinths (Eichhornia crassipes)

Animal wastewaters contain heavy metals which were due to their presence in animal’s diet. This study was conducted to observe the uptake of a mixture of heavy metals such as copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) by water hyacinths for a period of four days and leaching of heavy metals...

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Main Author: Yong, Sue Yen
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7603/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7603/8/Yong%20Sue%20Yen.pdf
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author Yong, Sue Yen
author_facet Yong, Sue Yen
author_sort Yong, Sue Yen
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Animal wastewaters contain heavy metals which were due to their presence in animal’s diet. This study was conducted to observe the uptake of a mixture of heavy metals such as copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) by water hyacinths for a period of four days and leaching of heavy metals in treated and untreated wastewater using living and dead water hyacinths for a period of 7 days. Simultaneously, blank experiments were carried out for comparison. Water hyacinths accumulated higher concentration of heavy metals in the root than in the stems and leaves. The results of the present study showed that Cd absorption was the lowest compared to other metals due to its toxicity. The absorption of Zn and Cu was due to their role as micronutrients and the absorption of Cu ranged from relatively low to relatively high. There was a considerable amount of Pb being absorbed by water hyacinths the roots of water hyacinths. Generally, in Experiment 2, only Cd and Cu was leached whereas in Experiment 3, Cd, Cu and Zn was leached. However, the amount of heavy metals leached was little compared to the absorption. Thus, water hyacinth can be regarded as a heavy metal decontaminator in animal wastewater treatment, rather than as a pollutant.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:19:29Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:19:29Z
publishDate 2007
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS
recordtype eprints
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spelling unimas-76032024-03-15T07:58:39Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7603/ Heavy metals removal in animal wastewater using water hyacinths (Eichhornia crassipes) Yong, Sue Yen Q Science (General) Animal wastewaters contain heavy metals which were due to their presence in animal’s diet. This study was conducted to observe the uptake of a mixture of heavy metals such as copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) by water hyacinths for a period of four days and leaching of heavy metals in treated and untreated wastewater using living and dead water hyacinths for a period of 7 days. Simultaneously, blank experiments were carried out for comparison. Water hyacinths accumulated higher concentration of heavy metals in the root than in the stems and leaves. The results of the present study showed that Cd absorption was the lowest compared to other metals due to its toxicity. The absorption of Zn and Cu was due to their role as micronutrients and the absorption of Cu ranged from relatively low to relatively high. There was a considerable amount of Pb being absorbed by water hyacinths the roots of water hyacinths. Generally, in Experiment 2, only Cd and Cu was leached whereas in Experiment 3, Cd, Cu and Zn was leached. However, the amount of heavy metals leached was little compared to the absorption. Thus, water hyacinth can be regarded as a heavy metal decontaminator in animal wastewater treatment, rather than as a pollutant. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2007 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7603/8/Yong%20Sue%20Yen.pdf Yong, Sue Yen (2007) Heavy metals removal in animal wastewater using water hyacinths (Eichhornia crassipes). [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Yong, Sue Yen
Heavy metals removal in animal wastewater using water hyacinths (Eichhornia crassipes)
title Heavy metals removal in animal wastewater using water hyacinths (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_full Heavy metals removal in animal wastewater using water hyacinths (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_fullStr Heavy metals removal in animal wastewater using water hyacinths (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_full_unstemmed Heavy metals removal in animal wastewater using water hyacinths (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_short Heavy metals removal in animal wastewater using water hyacinths (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_sort heavy metals removal in animal wastewater using water hyacinths (eichhornia crassipes)
topic Q Science (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7603/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7603/8/Yong%20Sue%20Yen.pdf