Distribution of mangroves in Kuching Wetland National Park

Mangrove forests have been exploited for long time to get their benefits and natural resources especially wood. Development, urbanization and constructions of coastal roads have been intensified resulted in the deterioration of mangrove areas. The current status of Kuching Wetland National Park (K...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Muhammad Anuar, Bin Aziz
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7378/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7378/3/Muhammad%20Anuar%20ft.pdf
_version_ 1848836114962448384
author Muhammad Anuar, Bin Aziz
author_facet Muhammad Anuar, Bin Aziz
author_sort Muhammad Anuar, Bin Aziz
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mangrove forests have been exploited for long time to get their benefits and natural resources especially wood. Development, urbanization and constructions of coastal roads have been intensified resulted in the deterioration of mangrove areas. The current status of Kuching Wetland National Park (KNWP) mangrove forests is not well established. The objectives of this study were to determine the species distribution mangroves, assess the status of mangrove stands and determine the mangroves biomass in KWNP. Fourteen 20 x 20 m plots were established in there different vegetation types namely riverside mangrove forest, mixmangrove forest and kerangas forest. Diameter breast height (dbh) of trees  5 cm were enumerated in all plots. The dominant species in riverside vegetation, mix-mangrove and kerangas were Rhizophora apiculata, Avicennia alba and Eugenia spp., respectively. More than 50% of the enumerated trees were in the diamater class of 5 to 10 cm at dbh in all vegetation types. Height of trees were averaged at 8.9 m, 12.1 m and 8.5 m in riverside, mix-mangrove and kerangas vegetation, respectively. The highest biomass from riverside vegetation was Rhizophora apiculata at approximately 27,568 kg/ha followed by Xylocarpus granatum (7,459 kg/ha) and Rhizophora mucronta (3,166 kg/ha). Rhizophora apiculata also recorded the highest biomass in mix-mangroves with 33,047kg/ha followed by Ceriops tagal at 3,531kg/ha. Further study is needed to cover other parts of KWNP so that conclusvie results can be obtained and the status of the mangroves in the park can be assessed correctly.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:18:38Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-7378
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:18:38Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-73782024-09-17T06:58:45Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7378/ Distribution of mangroves in Kuching Wetland National Park Muhammad Anuar, Bin Aziz Q Science (General) SB Plant culture Mangrove forests have been exploited for long time to get their benefits and natural resources especially wood. Development, urbanization and constructions of coastal roads have been intensified resulted in the deterioration of mangrove areas. The current status of Kuching Wetland National Park (KNWP) mangrove forests is not well established. The objectives of this study were to determine the species distribution mangroves, assess the status of mangrove stands and determine the mangroves biomass in KWNP. Fourteen 20 x 20 m plots were established in there different vegetation types namely riverside mangrove forest, mixmangrove forest and kerangas forest. Diameter breast height (dbh) of trees  5 cm were enumerated in all plots. The dominant species in riverside vegetation, mix-mangrove and kerangas were Rhizophora apiculata, Avicennia alba and Eugenia spp., respectively. More than 50% of the enumerated trees were in the diamater class of 5 to 10 cm at dbh in all vegetation types. Height of trees were averaged at 8.9 m, 12.1 m and 8.5 m in riverside, mix-mangrove and kerangas vegetation, respectively. The highest biomass from riverside vegetation was Rhizophora apiculata at approximately 27,568 kg/ha followed by Xylocarpus granatum (7,459 kg/ha) and Rhizophora mucronta (3,166 kg/ha). Rhizophora apiculata also recorded the highest biomass in mix-mangroves with 33,047kg/ha followed by Ceriops tagal at 3,531kg/ha. Further study is needed to cover other parts of KWNP so that conclusvie results can be obtained and the status of the mangroves in the park can be assessed correctly. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2012 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7378/3/Muhammad%20Anuar%20ft.pdf Muhammad Anuar, Bin Aziz (2012) Distribution of mangroves in Kuching Wetland National Park. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
SB Plant culture
Muhammad Anuar, Bin Aziz
Distribution of mangroves in Kuching Wetland National Park
title Distribution of mangroves in Kuching Wetland National Park
title_full Distribution of mangroves in Kuching Wetland National Park
title_fullStr Distribution of mangroves in Kuching Wetland National Park
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of mangroves in Kuching Wetland National Park
title_short Distribution of mangroves in Kuching Wetland National Park
title_sort distribution of mangroves in kuching wetland national park
topic Q Science (General)
SB Plant culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7378/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7378/3/Muhammad%20Anuar%20ft.pdf