On the Twin Deficits Hypothesis: Is Malaysia Different?

This paper discusses the on-going debates surrounding the issue of twin deficits in Malaysia. The statistical technique advocated by Toda and Yamamoto (1995) for handling economic variables that might spuriously move together is utilized to examine the long run causal relationships between budget an...

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Main Authors: Evan, Lau, Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2004
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7182/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7182/1/On%20the%20Twin%20Deficits%20Hypothesis%20Is%20Malaysia%20Different%20%2810%25%29.pdf
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author Evan, Lau
Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah
author_facet Evan, Lau
Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah
author_sort Evan, Lau
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper discusses the on-going debates surrounding the issue of twin deficits in Malaysia. The statistical technique advocated by Toda and Yamamoto (1995) for handling economic variables that might spuriously move together is utilized to examine the long run causal relationships between budget and current account deficits. We examine more than the three decades of time series data to answer the question of whether the budget deficit had led to current account deficit. The empirical result reveals the presence of bi-directional causality between the two deficits in Malaysia. It is this finding that makes Malaysia different from the major industrialized countries. On the one hand, we find that the causal relationship is from budget to current account deficits providing evidence of twin deficits phenomena. On the other hand, the reverse causation as detected in this study tends to suggest some evidence of current account targeting. Therefore, policy to curb 'chronic' current account deficit cannot be achieved if the policy markers simply rely on curtailing budget deficit.
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spelling unimas-71822015-04-23T08:40:17Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7182/ On the Twin Deficits Hypothesis: Is Malaysia Different? Evan, Lau Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah HB Economic Theory This paper discusses the on-going debates surrounding the issue of twin deficits in Malaysia. The statistical technique advocated by Toda and Yamamoto (1995) for handling economic variables that might spuriously move together is utilized to examine the long run causal relationships between budget and current account deficits. We examine more than the three decades of time series data to answer the question of whether the budget deficit had led to current account deficit. The empirical result reveals the presence of bi-directional causality between the two deficits in Malaysia. It is this finding that makes Malaysia different from the major industrialized countries. On the one hand, we find that the causal relationship is from budget to current account deficits providing evidence of twin deficits phenomena. On the other hand, the reverse causation as detected in this study tends to suggest some evidence of current account targeting. Therefore, policy to curb 'chronic' current account deficit cannot be achieved if the policy markers simply rely on curtailing budget deficit. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2004 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7182/1/On%20the%20Twin%20Deficits%20Hypothesis%20Is%20Malaysia%20Different%20%2810%25%29.pdf Evan, Lau and Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah (2004) On the Twin Deficits Hypothesis: Is Malaysia Different? Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 12 (2). pp. 87-100. ISSN 0128-7702 http://psasir.upm.edu.my/3459/1/On_the_Twin_Deficits_Hypothesis_Is_Malaysia_Different.pdf
spellingShingle HB Economic Theory
Evan, Lau
Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah
On the Twin Deficits Hypothesis: Is Malaysia Different?
title On the Twin Deficits Hypothesis: Is Malaysia Different?
title_full On the Twin Deficits Hypothesis: Is Malaysia Different?
title_fullStr On the Twin Deficits Hypothesis: Is Malaysia Different?
title_full_unstemmed On the Twin Deficits Hypothesis: Is Malaysia Different?
title_short On the Twin Deficits Hypothesis: Is Malaysia Different?
title_sort on the twin deficits hypothesis: is malaysia different?
topic HB Economic Theory
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7182/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7182/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/7182/1/On%20the%20Twin%20Deficits%20Hypothesis%20Is%20Malaysia%20Different%20%2810%25%29.pdf