Utilization of different nitrogen sources by scenedesmus dimorphus

Microalgae cultivation has received much attention in biofuel researches as it possessed several advantages, including high photosynthetic efficiency as well as high growth rates and high biomass production compared to other energy crops. The present study aims to evaluate the possibility of using c...

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Main Author: Nurul Ain Najiah, Binti Daud
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6287/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6287/8/UTILIZATION%20OF%20DIFFERENT%20NITROGEN%20SOURCES%20BY%20SCENEDESMUS%28OCR%29.pdf
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author Nurul Ain Najiah, Binti Daud
author_facet Nurul Ain Najiah, Binti Daud
author_sort Nurul Ain Najiah, Binti Daud
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Microalgae cultivation has received much attention in biofuel researches as it possessed several advantages, including high photosynthetic efficiency as well as high growth rates and high biomass production compared to other energy crops. The present study aims to evaluate the possibility of using chicken and cow manure as organic sources of nitrogen. In this study, the freshwater green microalgae Scenedesmus dimorphus was cultivated in growth medium at pH 6, 7 and 8, which was enriched with different concentrations of chicken and cow manure as nitrogen sources. The concentration of chicken manure and cow manure which gave maximum algal growth rates were 3.5% and 22.5% respectively. These two N concentrations were used for the outdoor algal mass culture in 10 L medium for 20 days. The algal biomass in the mass culture was harvested at the end of the experiments and their lipid was extracted in nhexane by using a Soxhlet extraction method. Results showed that the lipid yield produced by the alga when cultured in chicken manure was about 11.23% and 11.14% when grew in cow manure. This experiment showed that S. dimorphus can be grown in animal manure as their source of N.
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format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
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language English
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publishDate 2012
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS
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spelling unimas-62872023-11-20T08:19:54Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6287/ Utilization of different nitrogen sources by scenedesmus dimorphus Nurul Ain Najiah, Binti Daud GE Environmental Sciences Q Science (General) QR Microbiology Microalgae cultivation has received much attention in biofuel researches as it possessed several advantages, including high photosynthetic efficiency as well as high growth rates and high biomass production compared to other energy crops. The present study aims to evaluate the possibility of using chicken and cow manure as organic sources of nitrogen. In this study, the freshwater green microalgae Scenedesmus dimorphus was cultivated in growth medium at pH 6, 7 and 8, which was enriched with different concentrations of chicken and cow manure as nitrogen sources. The concentration of chicken manure and cow manure which gave maximum algal growth rates were 3.5% and 22.5% respectively. These two N concentrations were used for the outdoor algal mass culture in 10 L medium for 20 days. The algal biomass in the mass culture was harvested at the end of the experiments and their lipid was extracted in nhexane by using a Soxhlet extraction method. Results showed that the lipid yield produced by the alga when cultured in chicken manure was about 11.23% and 11.14% when grew in cow manure. This experiment showed that S. dimorphus can be grown in animal manure as their source of N. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2012 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6287/8/UTILIZATION%20OF%20DIFFERENT%20NITROGEN%20SOURCES%20BY%20SCENEDESMUS%28OCR%29.pdf Nurul Ain Najiah, Binti Daud (2012) Utilization of different nitrogen sources by scenedesmus dimorphus. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
Q Science (General)
QR Microbiology
Nurul Ain Najiah, Binti Daud
Utilization of different nitrogen sources by scenedesmus dimorphus
title Utilization of different nitrogen sources by scenedesmus dimorphus
title_full Utilization of different nitrogen sources by scenedesmus dimorphus
title_fullStr Utilization of different nitrogen sources by scenedesmus dimorphus
title_full_unstemmed Utilization of different nitrogen sources by scenedesmus dimorphus
title_short Utilization of different nitrogen sources by scenedesmus dimorphus
title_sort utilization of different nitrogen sources by scenedesmus dimorphus
topic GE Environmental Sciences
Q Science (General)
QR Microbiology
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6287/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6287/8/UTILIZATION%20OF%20DIFFERENT%20NITROGEN%20SOURCES%20BY%20SCENEDESMUS%28OCR%29.pdf