Genetic diversity of Escherichia coli Isolated from rodents by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE)

Escherichia coli is one of the bacteria which can cause zoonoses diseases to human, an emerging public health concern in most countries of the world. This study was carried out to assess genetic diversity between E. coli in rodents from different habitats using Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE...

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Main Author: Siti Nursyafikah, Binti Bustaman
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6188/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6188/4/Siti%20Nursyafikah%28fulltext%29.pdf
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author Siti Nursyafikah, Binti Bustaman
author_facet Siti Nursyafikah, Binti Bustaman
author_sort Siti Nursyafikah, Binti Bustaman
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Escherichia coli is one of the bacteria which can cause zoonoses diseases to human, an emerging public health concern in most countries of the world. This study was carried out to assess genetic diversity between E. coli in rodents from different habitats using Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE). In addition, this study aimed to determine if PFGE method is capable of differentiating the collection of E. coli from different habitats. Molecular subtyping by PFGE were performed on 22 confirmed E. coli isolates in rodents from Nanga Merit, Sibu, Matang and Kubah, The 22 E. coli isolates digested with XbaI generated 6 to 13 bands, producing a total of 20 different DNA banding patterns with an untypeable (UT) isolate. The banding sizes of the isolates ranged approximately from 28.8 kb to 668.9 kb. Analysis of resultant banding pattern of PFGE profiles were manually analyzed for presence (1) or absence (0) of a distinct band. The data obtained were further analyzed using RAPDistance version 1.04. The dendrogram generated shows that the isolates were clustered into 3 main cluster which then divided into more subclusters. The analysis of the relationship of E. coli from different habitats revealed that the average percentage of similarities of the 21 E. coli isolates were 47.10% which was low. This indicated that the 21 E. coli isolates were fairly heterogenous. An E. coli strain also found to have probably related strains to the pathogenic E. coli O157:H7 which show 3 distinct bands to the positive control of E. coli O157:H7.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:14:32Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-6188
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:14:32Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-61882024-02-08T02:56:10Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6188/ Genetic diversity of Escherichia coli Isolated from rodents by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) Siti Nursyafikah, Binti Bustaman Q Science (General) QL Zoology Escherichia coli is one of the bacteria which can cause zoonoses diseases to human, an emerging public health concern in most countries of the world. This study was carried out to assess genetic diversity between E. coli in rodents from different habitats using Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE). In addition, this study aimed to determine if PFGE method is capable of differentiating the collection of E. coli from different habitats. Molecular subtyping by PFGE were performed on 22 confirmed E. coli isolates in rodents from Nanga Merit, Sibu, Matang and Kubah, The 22 E. coli isolates digested with XbaI generated 6 to 13 bands, producing a total of 20 different DNA banding patterns with an untypeable (UT) isolate. The banding sizes of the isolates ranged approximately from 28.8 kb to 668.9 kb. Analysis of resultant banding pattern of PFGE profiles were manually analyzed for presence (1) or absence (0) of a distinct band. The data obtained were further analyzed using RAPDistance version 1.04. The dendrogram generated shows that the isolates were clustered into 3 main cluster which then divided into more subclusters. The analysis of the relationship of E. coli from different habitats revealed that the average percentage of similarities of the 21 E. coli isolates were 47.10% which was low. This indicated that the 21 E. coli isolates were fairly heterogenous. An E. coli strain also found to have probably related strains to the pathogenic E. coli O157:H7 which show 3 distinct bands to the positive control of E. coli O157:H7. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2012 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6188/4/Siti%20Nursyafikah%28fulltext%29.pdf Siti Nursyafikah, Binti Bustaman (2012) Genetic diversity of Escherichia coli Isolated from rodents by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QL Zoology
Siti Nursyafikah, Binti Bustaman
Genetic diversity of Escherichia coli Isolated from rodents by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE)
title Genetic diversity of Escherichia coli Isolated from rodents by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE)
title_full Genetic diversity of Escherichia coli Isolated from rodents by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE)
title_fullStr Genetic diversity of Escherichia coli Isolated from rodents by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE)
title_full_unstemmed Genetic diversity of Escherichia coli Isolated from rodents by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE)
title_short Genetic diversity of Escherichia coli Isolated from rodents by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE)
title_sort genetic diversity of escherichia coli isolated from rodents by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (pfge)
topic Q Science (General)
QL Zoology
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6188/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6188/4/Siti%20Nursyafikah%28fulltext%29.pdf