Bioethanol production from office waste using Saccharomyces cerevisiae via simultaneous saccharification fermentation (SSF)

Bioethanol is an attractive and sustainable energy source to fuel transportation. It is seen as a good alternative fuel as it emits zero net carbon output into the atmosphere. In this study, bioethanol was produced from office waste by using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Prior to the laboratory experi...

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Main Author: Nor Hasni, Binti Hambali
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6047/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6047/4/Nor%20Hasni%20Binti%20Hambali%20ft.pdf
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author Nor Hasni, Binti Hambali
author_facet Nor Hasni, Binti Hambali
author_sort Nor Hasni, Binti Hambali
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Bioethanol is an attractive and sustainable energy source to fuel transportation. It is seen as a good alternative fuel as it emits zero net carbon output into the atmosphere. In this study, bioethanol was produced from office waste by using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Prior to the laboratory experimentations, a mini survey was conducted to collect and determine the approximate amount of the office waste being used weekly by respondents. Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) experiments were then performed to utilize the enzymatic bond breaking of the office waste into fermentable sugar in order to produce ethanol. The final fermentation products were analysed via DNS reducing sugar assay and phenol-sulphuric total carbohydrate assays and High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). This study has shown that office waste can be converted to bioethanol from S. cerevisiae via SSF. From the result obtained, 5% for 50 FPU/g paper give an effective production of ethanol which is 70.99% as it utilized the glucose faster with low amount of lactic acid and acetic acid.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:13:55Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:13:55Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS)
recordtype eprints
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spelling unimas-60472023-11-15T03:23:39Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6047/ Bioethanol production from office waste using Saccharomyces cerevisiae via simultaneous saccharification fermentation (SSF) Nor Hasni, Binti Hambali GE Environmental Sciences QD Chemistry Bioethanol is an attractive and sustainable energy source to fuel transportation. It is seen as a good alternative fuel as it emits zero net carbon output into the atmosphere. In this study, bioethanol was produced from office waste by using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Prior to the laboratory experimentations, a mini survey was conducted to collect and determine the approximate amount of the office waste being used weekly by respondents. Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) experiments were then performed to utilize the enzymatic bond breaking of the office waste into fermentable sugar in order to produce ethanol. The final fermentation products were analysed via DNS reducing sugar assay and phenol-sulphuric total carbohydrate assays and High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). This study has shown that office waste can be converted to bioethanol from S. cerevisiae via SSF. From the result obtained, 5% for 50 FPU/g paper give an effective production of ethanol which is 70.99% as it utilized the glucose faster with low amount of lactic acid and acetic acid. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, (UNIMAS) 2012 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6047/4/Nor%20Hasni%20Binti%20Hambali%20ft.pdf Nor Hasni, Binti Hambali (2012) Bioethanol production from office waste using Saccharomyces cerevisiae via simultaneous saccharification fermentation (SSF). [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
QD Chemistry
Nor Hasni, Binti Hambali
Bioethanol production from office waste using Saccharomyces cerevisiae via simultaneous saccharification fermentation (SSF)
title Bioethanol production from office waste using Saccharomyces cerevisiae via simultaneous saccharification fermentation (SSF)
title_full Bioethanol production from office waste using Saccharomyces cerevisiae via simultaneous saccharification fermentation (SSF)
title_fullStr Bioethanol production from office waste using Saccharomyces cerevisiae via simultaneous saccharification fermentation (SSF)
title_full_unstemmed Bioethanol production from office waste using Saccharomyces cerevisiae via simultaneous saccharification fermentation (SSF)
title_short Bioethanol production from office waste using Saccharomyces cerevisiae via simultaneous saccharification fermentation (SSF)
title_sort bioethanol production from office waste using saccharomyces cerevisiae via simultaneous saccharification fermentation (ssf)
topic GE Environmental Sciences
QD Chemistry
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6047/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/6047/4/Nor%20Hasni%20Binti%20Hambali%20ft.pdf