Molecular Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes from Raw Milk

Listeria monocytogenes has been reported as causative agent of foodborne disease which had gain public health concern as it can cause listeriosis in human especially in pregnant women, immunocompromised adults and infants. Various studies on molecular characterization of L. monocytogenes in foods...

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Main Author: Wong, Gwo Rong
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4451/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4451/8/Gwo%20Rong%20%2824pgs%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4451/10/Wong%20Gwo%20Rong.pdf
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author Wong, Gwo Rong
author_facet Wong, Gwo Rong
author_sort Wong, Gwo Rong
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Listeria monocytogenes has been reported as causative agent of foodborne disease which had gain public health concern as it can cause listeriosis in human especially in pregnant women, immunocompromised adults and infants. Various studies on molecular characterization of L. monocytogenes in foods had been done in Malaysia such as chicken, beef and ready-to-eat foods. However, the study of L. monocytogenes in raw milk is still not well established. The objectives of this study were to detect, isolate and characterize the presence of L. monocytogenes from raw milk by using (GTG)5-PCR. Raw milk was collected from Kota Samarahan and Kuching, Sarawak, and it was transported to laboratory for analysis. Samples were enriched using Tryptone Soy Broth, then plated on PALCAM agar for isolation purposes. Next, the colonies formed on PALCAM agar were confirmed by species-specific PCR using LM1 and LM2 specific primer for detection of L. monocytogenes. The 234 bp hly gene was successfully amplified by PCR. Confirmed isolates were characterized molecularly using (GTG)5-PCR method with 15-mer primers, GTG. (GTG)5-PCR results were analysed using RAPDistance bioinformatics software. A dendrogram was successfully formed from (GTG)5-PCR binding pattern and genetic distribution of L. monocytogenes was obtained. Based on the study, 14 positives L. monocytogenes were successfully isolated and characterized using (GTG)5-PCR from the total of 120 isolates. Three clusters A, B and C showing the genetic distribution were formed from RAPDistance based on (GTG)5-PCR binding patterns. In conclusion, 14 L. monocytogenes isolates were detected, isolated and characterized into three clusters.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:07:39Z
format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
id unimas-4451
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:07:39Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-44512024-08-27T01:41:04Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4451/ Molecular Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes from Raw Milk Wong, Gwo Rong QD Chemistry QR Microbiology Listeria monocytogenes has been reported as causative agent of foodborne disease which had gain public health concern as it can cause listeriosis in human especially in pregnant women, immunocompromised adults and infants. Various studies on molecular characterization of L. monocytogenes in foods had been done in Malaysia such as chicken, beef and ready-to-eat foods. However, the study of L. monocytogenes in raw milk is still not well established. The objectives of this study were to detect, isolate and characterize the presence of L. monocytogenes from raw milk by using (GTG)5-PCR. Raw milk was collected from Kota Samarahan and Kuching, Sarawak, and it was transported to laboratory for analysis. Samples were enriched using Tryptone Soy Broth, then plated on PALCAM agar for isolation purposes. Next, the colonies formed on PALCAM agar were confirmed by species-specific PCR using LM1 and LM2 specific primer for detection of L. monocytogenes. The 234 bp hly gene was successfully amplified by PCR. Confirmed isolates were characterized molecularly using (GTG)5-PCR method with 15-mer primers, GTG. (GTG)5-PCR results were analysed using RAPDistance bioinformatics software. A dendrogram was successfully formed from (GTG)5-PCR binding pattern and genetic distribution of L. monocytogenes was obtained. Based on the study, 14 positives L. monocytogenes were successfully isolated and characterized using (GTG)5-PCR from the total of 120 isolates. Three clusters A, B and C showing the genetic distribution were formed from RAPDistance based on (GTG)5-PCR binding patterns. In conclusion, 14 L. monocytogenes isolates were detected, isolated and characterized into three clusters. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS 2013 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4451/8/Gwo%20Rong%20%2824pgs%29.pdf text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4451/10/Wong%20Gwo%20Rong.pdf Wong, Gwo Rong (2013) Molecular Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes from Raw Milk. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
QR Microbiology
Wong, Gwo Rong
Molecular Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes from Raw Milk
title Molecular Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes from Raw Milk
title_full Molecular Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes from Raw Milk
title_fullStr Molecular Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes from Raw Milk
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes from Raw Milk
title_short Molecular Characterization of Listeria monocytogenes from Raw Milk
title_sort molecular characterization of listeria monocytogenes from raw milk
topic QD Chemistry
QR Microbiology
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4451/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4451/8/Gwo%20Rong%20%2824pgs%29.pdf
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4451/10/Wong%20Gwo%20Rong.pdf