Leptospiral agglutinins in captive and free ranging non-human primates in Sarawak, Malaysia

Aim:The proposed study was carried out to determine the extent of exposure to leptospirosis in non-human primates. Materials and Methods:Trapping of non-human primates was carried out opportunistically around the Bako National Park and the Matang Wildlife Center in the vicinity of human settlement...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thayaparan, S., Robertson, I. D., Abdullah, M.T
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World, EISSN 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4430/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4430/1/Robertson.pdf
_version_ 1848835419712520192
author Thayaparan, S.
Robertson, I. D.
Abdullah, M.T
author_facet Thayaparan, S.
Robertson, I. D.
Abdullah, M.T
author_sort Thayaparan, S.
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Aim:The proposed study was carried out to determine the extent of exposure to leptospirosis in non-human primates. Materials and Methods:Trapping of non-human primates was carried out opportunistically around the Bako National Park and the Matang Wildlife Center in the vicinity of human settlements and tourism areas of Sarawak. Blood samples were obtained from the saphenous vein to determine the presence of antibodies by the MicroscopicAgglutination Test (MAT) to 17 serovars of commonly found in Malaysia. Results:Trapping of non-human primates was carried out opportunistically around the Bako National Park and the Matang Wildlife Center in the vicinity of human settlements and tourism areas of Sarawak. Blood samples were obtained from the saphenous vein to determine the presence of antibodies by the MicroscopicAgglutination Test (MAT) to 17 serovars of commonly found in Malaysia. This study reports the screening of twelve primates (eight captive and four free ranging) for leptospirosis. Eight of the 12 monkeys (66.6%; 95% CI 34.9-90.1) reacted against one or two serovars of (Lai and Lepto175). Then serovar Lai is considered pathogenic for different mammals, including humans. Lepto 175 has been identified as an intermediate strain and further studies are being undertaken on this serovar. Conclusion: These results are important as primates may act as reservoirs of spp. for humans, which may potentially affect tourism (economic loss), conservation efforts and public health.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:07:34Z
format Article
id unimas-4430
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:07:34Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Veterinary World, EISSN
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-44302021-06-29T16:13:45Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4430/ Leptospiral agglutinins in captive and free ranging non-human primates in Sarawak, Malaysia Thayaparan, S. Robertson, I. D. Abdullah, M.T QL Zoology SF Animal culture Aim:The proposed study was carried out to determine the extent of exposure to leptospirosis in non-human primates. Materials and Methods:Trapping of non-human primates was carried out opportunistically around the Bako National Park and the Matang Wildlife Center in the vicinity of human settlements and tourism areas of Sarawak. Blood samples were obtained from the saphenous vein to determine the presence of antibodies by the MicroscopicAgglutination Test (MAT) to 17 serovars of commonly found in Malaysia. Results:Trapping of non-human primates was carried out opportunistically around the Bako National Park and the Matang Wildlife Center in the vicinity of human settlements and tourism areas of Sarawak. Blood samples were obtained from the saphenous vein to determine the presence of antibodies by the MicroscopicAgglutination Test (MAT) to 17 serovars of commonly found in Malaysia. This study reports the screening of twelve primates (eight captive and four free ranging) for leptospirosis. Eight of the 12 monkeys (66.6%; 95% CI 34.9-90.1) reacted against one or two serovars of (Lai and Lepto175). Then serovar Lai is considered pathogenic for different mammals, including humans. Lepto 175 has been identified as an intermediate strain and further studies are being undertaken on this serovar. Conclusion: These results are important as primates may act as reservoirs of spp. for humans, which may potentially affect tourism (economic loss), conservation efforts and public health. Veterinary World, EISSN 2014 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4430/1/Robertson.pdf Thayaparan, S. and Robertson, I. D. and Abdullah, M.T (2014) Leptospiral agglutinins in captive and free ranging non-human primates in Sarawak, Malaysia. Veterinary World, 7 (6). pp. 428-431. ISSN 2231-0916 http://www.veterinaryworld.org/Vol.7/June-2014/13.pdf
spellingShingle QL Zoology
SF Animal culture
Thayaparan, S.
Robertson, I. D.
Abdullah, M.T
Leptospiral agglutinins in captive and free ranging non-human primates in Sarawak, Malaysia
title Leptospiral agglutinins in captive and free ranging non-human primates in Sarawak, Malaysia
title_full Leptospiral agglutinins in captive and free ranging non-human primates in Sarawak, Malaysia
title_fullStr Leptospiral agglutinins in captive and free ranging non-human primates in Sarawak, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Leptospiral agglutinins in captive and free ranging non-human primates in Sarawak, Malaysia
title_short Leptospiral agglutinins in captive and free ranging non-human primates in Sarawak, Malaysia
title_sort leptospiral agglutinins in captive and free ranging non-human primates in sarawak, malaysia
topic QL Zoology
SF Animal culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4430/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4430/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/4430/1/Robertson.pdf