Very high gravity (VHG) ethanol fermentation from sago starch by saccharomyces cerevisiae

Very high gravity (VHG) fermentation is a technology that required a fermentation of higher concentrations of substrate and, therefore, increased final ethanol concentration in the medium. The fermentation was using Hydrolysed Sago Starch (HSS) as a glucose sources and Saccharomyces cerevisiae as...

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Main Author: Nadiayatul Atikah, Bt Harun
Format: Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
Language:English
Published: University Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/3224/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/3224/3/Nadiayatul%20Atikah.pdf
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author Nadiayatul Atikah, Bt Harun
author_facet Nadiayatul Atikah, Bt Harun
author_sort Nadiayatul Atikah, Bt Harun
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Very high gravity (VHG) fermentation is a technology that required a fermentation of higher concentrations of substrate and, therefore, increased final ethanol concentration in the medium. The fermentation was using Hydrolysed Sago Starch (HSS) as a glucose sources and Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a microorganism to produce the ethanol. The effects of high concentration of glucose on ethanol concentration were investigated in this study. The sago starch of 100 g/l, 200 g/l and 300 g/l were used as substrate in this study, with the same concentration of glucose commercial were used as control. Fermentation was conducted at 30̊ C, pH 5.5 – 6.5 and agitation rate 0f 100 rpm which were control constantly throughout fermentation. The increase of glucose concentration had enhanced microbial growth in medium.The glucose consumption in all fermentation was not different significantly whereas the highest ethanol production, 145.06 g/l was achieved by using 300 g/l of HSS. This show that the ethanol production increase accordance with the utilization of higher HSS concentration.Therefore, the optimum HSS concentration for the highest ethanol production was 300 g/l in consideration of the highest ethanol production while consuming the same amount of electricity, time and labour as in fermentation by using 100 g/l and 200 g/l of HSS.
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format Final Year Project Report / IMRAD
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institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:03:33Z
publishDate 2013
publisher University Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS.
recordtype eprints
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spelling unimas-32242023-10-23T08:24:53Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/3224/ Very high gravity (VHG) ethanol fermentation from sago starch by saccharomyces cerevisiae Nadiayatul Atikah, Bt Harun QR Microbiology SB Plant culture Very high gravity (VHG) fermentation is a technology that required a fermentation of higher concentrations of substrate and, therefore, increased final ethanol concentration in the medium. The fermentation was using Hydrolysed Sago Starch (HSS) as a glucose sources and Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a microorganism to produce the ethanol. The effects of high concentration of glucose on ethanol concentration were investigated in this study. The sago starch of 100 g/l, 200 g/l and 300 g/l were used as substrate in this study, with the same concentration of glucose commercial were used as control. Fermentation was conducted at 30̊ C, pH 5.5 – 6.5 and agitation rate 0f 100 rpm which were control constantly throughout fermentation. The increase of glucose concentration had enhanced microbial growth in medium.The glucose consumption in all fermentation was not different significantly whereas the highest ethanol production, 145.06 g/l was achieved by using 300 g/l of HSS. This show that the ethanol production increase accordance with the utilization of higher HSS concentration.Therefore, the optimum HSS concentration for the highest ethanol production was 300 g/l in consideration of the highest ethanol production while consuming the same amount of electricity, time and labour as in fermentation by using 100 g/l and 200 g/l of HSS. University Malaysia Sarawak, UNIMAS. 2013 Final Year Project Report / IMRAD NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/3224/3/Nadiayatul%20Atikah.pdf Nadiayatul Atikah, Bt Harun (2013) Very high gravity (VHG) ethanol fermentation from sago starch by saccharomyces cerevisiae. [Final Year Project Report / IMRAD] (Unpublished)
spellingShingle QR Microbiology
SB Plant culture
Nadiayatul Atikah, Bt Harun
Very high gravity (VHG) ethanol fermentation from sago starch by saccharomyces cerevisiae
title Very high gravity (VHG) ethanol fermentation from sago starch by saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full Very high gravity (VHG) ethanol fermentation from sago starch by saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_fullStr Very high gravity (VHG) ethanol fermentation from sago starch by saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_full_unstemmed Very high gravity (VHG) ethanol fermentation from sago starch by saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_short Very high gravity (VHG) ethanol fermentation from sago starch by saccharomyces cerevisiae
title_sort very high gravity (vhg) ethanol fermentation from sago starch by saccharomyces cerevisiae
topic QR Microbiology
SB Plant culture
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/3224/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/3224/3/Nadiayatul%20Atikah.pdf