Short Term Treatment of Shrimp Aquaculture Wastewater using Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)

Among the environmental concerns of shrimp aquaculture is pollution from pond effluent. Water hyacinth was found to be effective in treating different types of wastewater. Therefore, in this study the potential of short term treatment of pond effluent was investigated. Wastewater from newly harveste...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lee, Nyanti, Berundang, G., Ling, T. Y.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IDOSI Publications 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2360/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2360/1/Short%20Term%20Treatment%20of%20Shrimp%20Aquaculture%20Wastewater%20using%20Water%20Hyacinth%20%28Eichhornia%20crassipes%29.pdf
_version_ 1848834967129292800
author Lee, Nyanti
Berundang, G.
Ling, T. Y.
author_facet Lee, Nyanti
Berundang, G.
Ling, T. Y.
author_sort Lee, Nyanti
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Among the environmental concerns of shrimp aquaculture is pollution from pond effluent. Water hyacinth was found to be effective in treating different types of wastewater. Therefore, in this study the potential of short term treatment of pond effluent was investigated. Wastewater from newly harvested shrimp pond was placed in fiberglass tanks outdoor where water surface was fully-cover (F), half-cover (H) and not covered (control) (C) with water hyacinth for 76 hours. Results show that percent reductions were in decreasing order of F>H>C in all the parameters studied. Ammonia nitrogen in F decreased from 1.8 mg/L to 0.2 mg/L in 46 hours whereas in Hand C, their concentrations were above 0.6 mg/L. For F treatment, percentage reductions ranged from 52.5 to 100010 and were in the order of N03-N>N02-N>TP>TAN>TN>TSS>RP>BODs>COD. In H, reduction ranged between 45.4 to 95.2% and in C they ranged from -18.5% to 74.9%. First order decay coefficient for all the parameters were the highest in F followed by Hand C treatments. This study showed that even though the duration of the treatment was short, suspended solids, oxygen demand, nitrogen and phosphorus reductions were significantly higher in the water hyacinth treatments compared to treatment without water hyacinth.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:00:23Z
format Article
id unimas-2360
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:00:23Z
publishDate 2010
publisher IDOSI Publications
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-23602017-01-03T02:53:13Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2360/ Short Term Treatment of Shrimp Aquaculture Wastewater using Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) Lee, Nyanti Berundang, G. Ling, T. Y. AC Collections. Series. Collected works Among the environmental concerns of shrimp aquaculture is pollution from pond effluent. Water hyacinth was found to be effective in treating different types of wastewater. Therefore, in this study the potential of short term treatment of pond effluent was investigated. Wastewater from newly harvested shrimp pond was placed in fiberglass tanks outdoor where water surface was fully-cover (F), half-cover (H) and not covered (control) (C) with water hyacinth for 76 hours. Results show that percent reductions were in decreasing order of F>H>C in all the parameters studied. Ammonia nitrogen in F decreased from 1.8 mg/L to 0.2 mg/L in 46 hours whereas in Hand C, their concentrations were above 0.6 mg/L. For F treatment, percentage reductions ranged from 52.5 to 100010 and were in the order of N03-N>N02-N>TP>TAN>TN>TSS>RP>BODs>COD. In H, reduction ranged between 45.4 to 95.2% and in C they ranged from -18.5% to 74.9%. First order decay coefficient for all the parameters were the highest in F followed by Hand C treatments. This study showed that even though the duration of the treatment was short, suspended solids, oxygen demand, nitrogen and phosphorus reductions were significantly higher in the water hyacinth treatments compared to treatment without water hyacinth. IDOSI Publications 2010 Article NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2360/1/Short%20Term%20Treatment%20of%20Shrimp%20Aquaculture%20Wastewater%20using%20Water%20Hyacinth%20%28Eichhornia%20crassipes%29.pdf Lee, Nyanti and Berundang, G. and Ling, T. Y. (2010) Short Term Treatment of Shrimp Aquaculture Wastewater using Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes). World Applied Sciences Journal 8 (9): 1150-1156,2010, ISSN 1818-4952. http://www.idosi.org/
spellingShingle AC Collections. Series. Collected works
Lee, Nyanti
Berundang, G.
Ling, T. Y.
Short Term Treatment of Shrimp Aquaculture Wastewater using Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
title Short Term Treatment of Shrimp Aquaculture Wastewater using Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_full Short Term Treatment of Shrimp Aquaculture Wastewater using Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_fullStr Short Term Treatment of Shrimp Aquaculture Wastewater using Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_full_unstemmed Short Term Treatment of Shrimp Aquaculture Wastewater using Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_short Short Term Treatment of Shrimp Aquaculture Wastewater using Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes)
title_sort short term treatment of shrimp aquaculture wastewater using water hyacinth (eichhornia crassipes)
topic AC Collections. Series. Collected works
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2360/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2360/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2360/1/Short%20Term%20Treatment%20of%20Shrimp%20Aquaculture%20Wastewater%20using%20Water%20Hyacinth%20%28Eichhornia%20crassipes%29.pdf