Phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus based on partial Cytochrome b DNA Sequences

This study was carried out to ascertain the molecular phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus among Malaysian primates based on the partial of Cytochrome b (cyt b) gene sequences. A total of five samples of Tarsius bancanus from Sabah, Malaysia, were used in this study. Several other Malaysian pri...

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Main Authors: Badrul Munir, Md Zain, S.J., Lee, Maklarin, Lakim, Ampeng, A., Mahani, M.C.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Biological Sciences 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2337/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2337/1/Phylogenetic%20position%20of%20Tarsius%20bancanus%20based%20on%20partial%20Cytochrome%20b%20DNA%20Sequences.pdf
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author Badrul Munir, Md Zain
S.J., Lee
Maklarin, Lakim
Ampeng, A.
Mahani, M.C.
author_facet Badrul Munir, Md Zain
S.J., Lee
Maklarin, Lakim
Ampeng, A.
Mahani, M.C.
author_sort Badrul Munir, Md Zain
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study was carried out to ascertain the molecular phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus among Malaysian primates based on the partial of Cytochrome b (cyt b) gene sequences. A total of five samples of Tarsius bancanus from Sabah, Malaysia, were used in this study. Several other Malaysian primates were also included in the analysis (Leaf monkeys (Presbytis and Trachypithecus), Macaques (Macaca), Siamang (Symphalangus) and Slow loris (Nycticebus). We also included DNA sequences of several prosimians (Galago, Cheirogaleus, Daubentonia, Indri, Avahi, Lemur and Lepilemur) from GenBank. In addition, one individual of orang utan (Pongo pygmaeus) and human (Homo sapiens) were used as outgroups to root the tree. All taxa were analysed using character method (Maximum Parsimony, MP) and distance method (Neighbor-Joining, NJ). From the 375 examined characters, 43.2% were constant characters while 4.8% characters were parsimony uninformative whereas 52.0% characters were parsimony informative. Tree topologies discriminated three major clades in which primitive primates, Old World Monkeys and Anthropoids belongs to their own monophyletic clades. Both MP and NJ trees showed that T. bancanus was placed in primitive primates group.
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spelling unimas-23372015-09-22T02:59:16Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2337/ Phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus based on partial Cytochrome b DNA Sequences Badrul Munir, Md Zain S.J., Lee Maklarin, Lakim Ampeng, A. Mahani, M.C. AC Collections. Series. Collected works Q Science (General) This study was carried out to ascertain the molecular phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus among Malaysian primates based on the partial of Cytochrome b (cyt b) gene sequences. A total of five samples of Tarsius bancanus from Sabah, Malaysia, were used in this study. Several other Malaysian primates were also included in the analysis (Leaf monkeys (Presbytis and Trachypithecus), Macaques (Macaca), Siamang (Symphalangus) and Slow loris (Nycticebus). We also included DNA sequences of several prosimians (Galago, Cheirogaleus, Daubentonia, Indri, Avahi, Lemur and Lepilemur) from GenBank. In addition, one individual of orang utan (Pongo pygmaeus) and human (Homo sapiens) were used as outgroups to root the tree. All taxa were analysed using character method (Maximum Parsimony, MP) and distance method (Neighbor-Joining, NJ). From the 375 examined characters, 43.2% were constant characters while 4.8% characters were parsimony uninformative whereas 52.0% characters were parsimony informative. Tree topologies discriminated three major clades in which primitive primates, Old World Monkeys and Anthropoids belongs to their own monophyletic clades. Both MP and NJ trees showed that T. bancanus was placed in primitive primates group. Journal of Biological Sciences 2012 Article NonPeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2337/1/Phylogenetic%20position%20of%20Tarsius%20bancanus%20based%20on%20partial%20Cytochrome%20b%20DNA%20Sequences.pdf Badrul Munir, Md Zain and S.J., Lee and Maklarin, Lakim and Ampeng, A. and Mahani, M.C. (2012) Phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus based on partial Cytochrome b DNA Sequences. Journal of Biological Sciences 10 (4) : 348-354, 2012. http://www.scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jbs.2010.348.354 DOI: 10.3923/jbs.2010.348.354
spellingShingle AC Collections. Series. Collected works
Q Science (General)
Badrul Munir, Md Zain
S.J., Lee
Maklarin, Lakim
Ampeng, A.
Mahani, M.C.
Phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus based on partial Cytochrome b DNA Sequences
title Phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus based on partial Cytochrome b DNA Sequences
title_full Phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus based on partial Cytochrome b DNA Sequences
title_fullStr Phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus based on partial Cytochrome b DNA Sequences
title_full_unstemmed Phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus based on partial Cytochrome b DNA Sequences
title_short Phylogenetic position of Tarsius bancanus based on partial Cytochrome b DNA Sequences
title_sort phylogenetic position of tarsius bancanus based on partial cytochrome b dna sequences
topic AC Collections. Series. Collected works
Q Science (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2337/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2337/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2337/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2337/1/Phylogenetic%20position%20of%20Tarsius%20bancanus%20based%20on%20partial%20Cytochrome%20b%20DNA%20Sequences.pdf