Freshwater Fish Diversity and Composition in Batang Kerang Floodplain, Balai Ringin, Sarawak

The diversity and composition of fish communities in brown and black water habitats at Batang Kerang in Balai Ringin, Sarawak, were evaluated during high and low water seasons. A total of 234 individual fish representing 36 species belonging to 13 families were captured. The fish communities in both...

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Main Authors: Khairul Adha, A. Rahim, Daud, S.K, Siraj, S.S, Mohammad Radzi, A.H., Esa, Yuzine, Ibrahim, E.R
Format: Article
Published: Pertanika J. Trop. Agric. Sci. 2009
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Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2153/
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author Khairul Adha, A. Rahim
Daud, S.K
Siraj, S.S
Mohammad Radzi, A.H.
Esa, Yuzine
Ibrahim, E.R
author_facet Khairul Adha, A. Rahim
Daud, S.K
Siraj, S.S
Mohammad Radzi, A.H.
Esa, Yuzine
Ibrahim, E.R
author_sort Khairul Adha, A. Rahim
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The diversity and composition of fish communities in brown and black water habitats at Batang Kerang in Balai Ringin, Sarawak, were evaluated during high and low water seasons. A total of 234 individual fish representing 36 species belonging to 13 families were captured. The fish communities in both the habitats were apparently from 32 species belonging to 12 families in brown water, and only 12 species from 7 families in the black water habitats. The fish fauna in the brown water was dominated by the Cyprinidae (63.8%) family, while the Helostomatidae (59.8%) family dominated the black water habitat. Various water parameters, such as dissolved oxygen, pH values, conductivity and water transparency, total suspended solid (TSS) and ammonium-nitrogen concentrations were significantly different (p<0.05) between the black and brown water habitats. The brown water habitat supports more diverse and abundant populations of freshwater fishes than the black water habitat. However, introduced species such as H. temmincki and the increase of commercial fishing may also have affected the population of native fish.
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format Article
id unimas-2153
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-15T05:59:37Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Pertanika J. Trop. Agric. Sci.
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-21532016-04-20T07:42:28Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2153/ Freshwater Fish Diversity and Composition in Batang Kerang Floodplain, Balai Ringin, Sarawak Khairul Adha, A. Rahim Daud, S.K Siraj, S.S Mohammad Radzi, A.H. Esa, Yuzine Ibrahim, E.R SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling The diversity and composition of fish communities in brown and black water habitats at Batang Kerang in Balai Ringin, Sarawak, were evaluated during high and low water seasons. A total of 234 individual fish representing 36 species belonging to 13 families were captured. The fish communities in both the habitats were apparently from 32 species belonging to 12 families in brown water, and only 12 species from 7 families in the black water habitats. The fish fauna in the brown water was dominated by the Cyprinidae (63.8%) family, while the Helostomatidae (59.8%) family dominated the black water habitat. Various water parameters, such as dissolved oxygen, pH values, conductivity and water transparency, total suspended solid (TSS) and ammonium-nitrogen concentrations were significantly different (p<0.05) between the black and brown water habitats. The brown water habitat supports more diverse and abundant populations of freshwater fishes than the black water habitat. However, introduced species such as H. temmincki and the increase of commercial fishing may also have affected the population of native fish. Pertanika J. Trop. Agric. Sci. 2009 Article PeerReviewed Khairul Adha, A. Rahim and Daud, S.K and Siraj, S.S and Mohammad Radzi, A.H. and Esa, Yuzine and Ibrahim, E.R (2009) Freshwater Fish Diversity and Composition in Batang Kerang Floodplain, Balai Ringin, Sarawak. Pertanika J. Trop. Agric. Sci., 32 (1). pp. 7-16.
spellingShingle SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Khairul Adha, A. Rahim
Daud, S.K
Siraj, S.S
Mohammad Radzi, A.H.
Esa, Yuzine
Ibrahim, E.R
Freshwater Fish Diversity and Composition in Batang Kerang Floodplain, Balai Ringin, Sarawak
title Freshwater Fish Diversity and Composition in Batang Kerang Floodplain, Balai Ringin, Sarawak
title_full Freshwater Fish Diversity and Composition in Batang Kerang Floodplain, Balai Ringin, Sarawak
title_fullStr Freshwater Fish Diversity and Composition in Batang Kerang Floodplain, Balai Ringin, Sarawak
title_full_unstemmed Freshwater Fish Diversity and Composition in Batang Kerang Floodplain, Balai Ringin, Sarawak
title_short Freshwater Fish Diversity and Composition in Batang Kerang Floodplain, Balai Ringin, Sarawak
title_sort freshwater fish diversity and composition in batang kerang floodplain, balai ringin, sarawak
topic SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/2153/