Neurofeedback Training on Probable Mild Cognitive Impairment Elderly

Neurofeedback training (NFT) is a self regulation technique that helps individual learns to control or change their brain activity. This study aimed to apply neurofeedback to enhance the cognitive performance in elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). This study focused on alpha wave in the ne...

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Main Authors: Mardan, N.H, Fauzan, Norsiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/19226/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/19226/1/Neurofeedback%20Training%20on%20Probable%20Mild%20Cognitive%20Impairment%20Elderly%20%285%29.pdf
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author Mardan, N.H
Fauzan, Norsiah
author_facet Mardan, N.H
Fauzan, Norsiah
author_sort Mardan, N.H
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Neurofeedback training (NFT) is a self regulation technique that helps individual learns to control or change their brain activity. This study aimed to apply neurofeedback to enhance the cognitive performance in elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). This study focused on alpha wave in the neurofeedback training as it was positively associated with cognitive performance decline in elderly. 10 subjects were selected through convenience and purposive sampling after administration of MMSE and other instruments and then were assigned to experimental (NFT) and control group (no NFT).With 15 sessions of alpha neurofeedback, increase in alpha absolute power was rewarded while simultaneous suppression of theta and beta2 were done in experimental group. Results showed that after completion of neurofeedback, all subjects in experimental group learn to increase their alpha absolute power while mixed result was recorded for suppression of theta and high beta either at individual, inter and intra group level. Cognitive enhancement was measured in terms of working memory (Digit Span & Arithmetic) & processing speed (Symbol Search & Coding) components test of Weschler-IV. Cognitive results in individual level revealed that pattern of increase and decrease of score was regular in experimental group and at grouped level, significant increment observed in DS and SS in experimental group only. These results suggest that MCI elderly could learn to increase specific components of EEG activity that such enhanced activity may facilitate in working memory and processing speed enhancement. Keywords: Neurofeedback, elderly, mild cognitive impairment, cognitive enhancement
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spelling unimas-192262018-01-05T02:59:03Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/19226/ Neurofeedback Training on Probable Mild Cognitive Impairment Elderly Mardan, N.H Fauzan, Norsiah H Social Sciences (General) Q Science (General) QP Physiology Neurofeedback training (NFT) is a self regulation technique that helps individual learns to control or change their brain activity. This study aimed to apply neurofeedback to enhance the cognitive performance in elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). This study focused on alpha wave in the neurofeedback training as it was positively associated with cognitive performance decline in elderly. 10 subjects were selected through convenience and purposive sampling after administration of MMSE and other instruments and then were assigned to experimental (NFT) and control group (no NFT).With 15 sessions of alpha neurofeedback, increase in alpha absolute power was rewarded while simultaneous suppression of theta and beta2 were done in experimental group. Results showed that after completion of neurofeedback, all subjects in experimental group learn to increase their alpha absolute power while mixed result was recorded for suppression of theta and high beta either at individual, inter and intra group level. Cognitive enhancement was measured in terms of working memory (Digit Span & Arithmetic) & processing speed (Symbol Search & Coding) components test of Weschler-IV. Cognitive results in individual level revealed that pattern of increase and decrease of score was regular in experimental group and at grouped level, significant increment observed in DS and SS in experimental group only. These results suggest that MCI elderly could learn to increase specific components of EEG activity that such enhanced activity may facilitate in working memory and processing speed enhancement. Keywords: Neurofeedback, elderly, mild cognitive impairment, cognitive enhancement Cambridge 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/19226/1/Neurofeedback%20Training%20on%20Probable%20Mild%20Cognitive%20Impairment%20Elderly%20%285%29.pdf Mardan, N.H and Fauzan, Norsiah (2017) Neurofeedback Training on Probable Mild Cognitive Impairment Elderly. Brain Impairment. ISSN ISSN: 1443-9646 (Print), 1839-5252 (Online) (Submitted) https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/brain-impairment
spellingShingle H Social Sciences (General)
Q Science (General)
QP Physiology
Mardan, N.H
Fauzan, Norsiah
Neurofeedback Training on Probable Mild Cognitive Impairment Elderly
title Neurofeedback Training on Probable Mild Cognitive Impairment Elderly
title_full Neurofeedback Training on Probable Mild Cognitive Impairment Elderly
title_fullStr Neurofeedback Training on Probable Mild Cognitive Impairment Elderly
title_full_unstemmed Neurofeedback Training on Probable Mild Cognitive Impairment Elderly
title_short Neurofeedback Training on Probable Mild Cognitive Impairment Elderly
title_sort neurofeedback training on probable mild cognitive impairment elderly
topic H Social Sciences (General)
Q Science (General)
QP Physiology
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/19226/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/19226/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/19226/1/Neurofeedback%20Training%20on%20Probable%20Mild%20Cognitive%20Impairment%20Elderly%20%285%29.pdf