Performances of Non-linear Smooth Transition Autoregressive and Linear Autoregressive Models in Forecasting the Ringgit-Yen Rate

This study compares the performance of Smooth Transition Autoregressive (STAR) non-linear model and the conventional linear Autoregressive (AR) time series model in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate. Based on standard linearity test procedure, we find empirical evidence that the adjustment of the Ri...

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Main Authors: Liew, Venus Khim-Sen, Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UPM 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/18590/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/18590/7/Performances%20of%20Non-linear%20Smooth%20Transition%20Autoregressive%20%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Liew, Venus Khim-Sen
Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah
author_facet Liew, Venus Khim-Sen
Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah
author_sort Liew, Venus Khim-Sen
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study compares the performance of Smooth Transition Autoregressive (STAR) non-linear model and the conventional linear Autoregressive (AR) time series model in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate. Based on standard linearity test procedure, we find empirical evidence that the adjustment of the Ringgit-Yen rate towards its long-run Purchasing Power Parity equilibrium follows a non-linearity path. In terms of forecasting ability, results of this study suggest that both the STAR and AR models exceed or match the performance of SRW model based mean absolute forecast error (MAFE) mean absolute percentage forecast error (MAPFE) and mean square forecast error (RMSFE). The results also show that the STAR model outperforms the AR model, its linear competitor. Our finding is consistent with the emerging line of research that emphasised the importance of allowing non-linearity in the adjustment of exchange rate toward its long run equilibrium.
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spelling unimas-185902017-11-27T07:13:13Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/18590/ Performances of Non-linear Smooth Transition Autoregressive and Linear Autoregressive Models in Forecasting the Ringgit-Yen Rate Liew, Venus Khim-Sen Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah HB Economic Theory This study compares the performance of Smooth Transition Autoregressive (STAR) non-linear model and the conventional linear Autoregressive (AR) time series model in forecasting the Ringgit-Yen rate. Based on standard linearity test procedure, we find empirical evidence that the adjustment of the Ringgit-Yen rate towards its long-run Purchasing Power Parity equilibrium follows a non-linearity path. In terms of forecasting ability, results of this study suggest that both the STAR and AR models exceed or match the performance of SRW model based mean absolute forecast error (MAFE) mean absolute percentage forecast error (MAPFE) and mean square forecast error (RMSFE). The results also show that the STAR model outperforms the AR model, its linear competitor. Our finding is consistent with the emerging line of research that emphasised the importance of allowing non-linearity in the adjustment of exchange rate toward its long run equilibrium. UPM 2002 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/18590/7/Performances%20of%20Non-linear%20Smooth%20Transition%20Autoregressive%20%28abstract%29.pdf Liew, Venus Khim-Sen and Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah (2002) Performances of Non-linear Smooth Transition Autoregressive and Linear Autoregressive Models in Forecasting the Ringgit-Yen Rate. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities, 10 (2). pp. 131-141. ISSN 0128-7702 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/JSSH.php
spellingShingle HB Economic Theory
Liew, Venus Khim-Sen
Ahmad Zubaidi, Baharumshah
Performances of Non-linear Smooth Transition Autoregressive and Linear Autoregressive Models in Forecasting the Ringgit-Yen Rate
title Performances of Non-linear Smooth Transition Autoregressive and Linear Autoregressive Models in Forecasting the Ringgit-Yen Rate
title_full Performances of Non-linear Smooth Transition Autoregressive and Linear Autoregressive Models in Forecasting the Ringgit-Yen Rate
title_fullStr Performances of Non-linear Smooth Transition Autoregressive and Linear Autoregressive Models in Forecasting the Ringgit-Yen Rate
title_full_unstemmed Performances of Non-linear Smooth Transition Autoregressive and Linear Autoregressive Models in Forecasting the Ringgit-Yen Rate
title_short Performances of Non-linear Smooth Transition Autoregressive and Linear Autoregressive Models in Forecasting the Ringgit-Yen Rate
title_sort performances of non-linear smooth transition autoregressive and linear autoregressive models in forecasting the ringgit-yen rate
topic HB Economic Theory
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/18590/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/18590/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/18590/7/Performances%20of%20Non-linear%20Smooth%20Transition%20Autoregressive%20%28abstract%29.pdf