Estimation of the Public Debt Threshold of Malaysia

Public debt becomes an essential global issue where a country has a tendency to seek alternative to borrow abroad in order to cushion any severe negative impact due to economic shocks. This is due to the assumption that a country can run into deficit in current year with the expectation that it w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kueh, Jerome, Venus, Khim-Sen Liew, Yong, Sze Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: School of Social Sciences, USM 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17901/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17901/1/Threshold%20of%20Malaysia%20%28abstract%29.pdf
_version_ 1848838392173821952
author Kueh, Jerome
Venus, Khim-Sen Liew
Yong, Sze Wei
author_facet Kueh, Jerome
Venus, Khim-Sen Liew
Yong, Sze Wei
author_sort Kueh, Jerome
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Public debt becomes an essential global issue where a country has a tendency to seek alternative to borrow abroad in order to cushion any severe negative impact due to economic shocks. This is due to the assumption that a country can run into deficit in current year with the expectation that it will turn into surplus in the future. Malaysia as one of the emerging economies experienced decreasing trend of public debt of GDP in the 1990s, but in the 2000s, the scenario has changed and settled at 55% of GDP in 2015. This study adopts Threshold Regression method to determine the public debt threshold from 1991:Q1-2014:Q4 and to estimate the impact of the different debt levels on the economic growth in the long-run. There is a positive impact of debt on growth when public debt is below 41% of GDP and marginal impact when the debt level between 41%-53% of GDP. However, there is a detrimental impact on growth when public debt exceeds 53% of GDP. Therefore, policy developed should address in managing optimal level of public debt position and the quality of the debt.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:54:49Z
format Article
id unimas-17901
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:54:49Z
publishDate 2016
publisher School of Social Sciences, USM
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-179012017-10-04T07:55:57Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17901/ Estimation of the Public Debt Threshold of Malaysia Kueh, Jerome Venus, Khim-Sen Liew Yong, Sze Wei H Social Sciences (General) Public debt becomes an essential global issue where a country has a tendency to seek alternative to borrow abroad in order to cushion any severe negative impact due to economic shocks. This is due to the assumption that a country can run into deficit in current year with the expectation that it will turn into surplus in the future. Malaysia as one of the emerging economies experienced decreasing trend of public debt of GDP in the 1990s, but in the 2000s, the scenario has changed and settled at 55% of GDP in 2015. This study adopts Threshold Regression method to determine the public debt threshold from 1991:Q1-2014:Q4 and to estimate the impact of the different debt levels on the economic growth in the long-run. There is a positive impact of debt on growth when public debt is below 41% of GDP and marginal impact when the debt level between 41%-53% of GDP. However, there is a detrimental impact on growth when public debt exceeds 53% of GDP. Therefore, policy developed should address in managing optimal level of public debt position and the quality of the debt. School of Social Sciences, USM 2016 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17901/1/Threshold%20of%20Malaysia%20%28abstract%29.pdf Kueh, Jerome and Venus, Khim-Sen Liew and Yong, Sze Wei (2016) Estimation of the Public Debt Threshold of Malaysia. Proceedings of International Conference on Contemporary Economic Issues 2016. ISSN ISBN 978-967-11473-6-8
spellingShingle H Social Sciences (General)
Kueh, Jerome
Venus, Khim-Sen Liew
Yong, Sze Wei
Estimation of the Public Debt Threshold of Malaysia
title Estimation of the Public Debt Threshold of Malaysia
title_full Estimation of the Public Debt Threshold of Malaysia
title_fullStr Estimation of the Public Debt Threshold of Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of the Public Debt Threshold of Malaysia
title_short Estimation of the Public Debt Threshold of Malaysia
title_sort estimation of the public debt threshold of malaysia
topic H Social Sciences (General)
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17901/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17901/1/Threshold%20of%20Malaysia%20%28abstract%29.pdf