Chemistry problem solving instruction: a comparison of three computer-based formats for learning from hierarchical network problem representations

Within the cognitive load theory framework, we designed and compared three alternative instructional solution formats that can be derived from a common static hierarchical network representation depicting problem structure. The interactive-solution format permitted students to search in self-cont...

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Main Authors: Bing, Hiong Ngu, Edwin, Mit, Faaizah, Shahbodin, Juhani, Tuovinen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Netherlands 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17469/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17469/1/Chemistry%20problem%20solving%20instruction%20%28abstract%29.pdf
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author Bing, Hiong Ngu
Edwin, Mit
Faaizah, Shahbodin
Juhani, Tuovinen
author_facet Bing, Hiong Ngu
Edwin, Mit
Faaizah, Shahbodin
Juhani, Tuovinen
author_sort Bing, Hiong Ngu
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Within the cognitive load theory framework, we designed and compared three alternative instructional solution formats that can be derived from a common static hierarchical network representation depicting problem structure. The interactive-solution format permitted students to search in self-controlled manner for solution steps, staticsolution format displayed all solutions steps, and no-solution format did not have solution steps. When we matched instructional time across the formats, in relation to the complex molarity problems rather than the dilution problems, differential transfer performance existed between the static-solution or no-solution formats and the interactive-solution format, but not between the static-solution format and no-solution format. The manner in which learners interact with the static-solution and no-solution formats depends on their level of expertise in the chemistry domain. With considerable learner expertise, provision of solution steps may be redundant incurring extraneous cognitive load. Absence of the solution steps may not have left sufficient cognitive capacity for germane cognitive load as some beginning learners lacked the prior knowledge to deduce the solution steps. Searching for solution steps presumably incurred extraneous cognitive load which interfered with learning and hence, in the interactive-solution format, it outweighed the benefit of engaging in self-regulated interaction with the content. Hence, cognitive load theory is a promising tool to predict the mental load associated with learning from the three alternative computer-based instructional formats.
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spelling unimas-174692017-09-06T03:30:28Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17469/ Chemistry problem solving instruction: a comparison of three computer-based formats for learning from hierarchical network problem representations Bing, Hiong Ngu Edwin, Mit Faaizah, Shahbodin Juhani, Tuovinen LB Theory and practice of education Within the cognitive load theory framework, we designed and compared three alternative instructional solution formats that can be derived from a common static hierarchical network representation depicting problem structure. The interactive-solution format permitted students to search in self-controlled manner for solution steps, staticsolution format displayed all solutions steps, and no-solution format did not have solution steps. When we matched instructional time across the formats, in relation to the complex molarity problems rather than the dilution problems, differential transfer performance existed between the static-solution or no-solution formats and the interactive-solution format, but not between the static-solution format and no-solution format. The manner in which learners interact with the static-solution and no-solution formats depends on their level of expertise in the chemistry domain. With considerable learner expertise, provision of solution steps may be redundant incurring extraneous cognitive load. Absence of the solution steps may not have left sufficient cognitive capacity for germane cognitive load as some beginning learners lacked the prior knowledge to deduce the solution steps. Searching for solution steps presumably incurred extraneous cognitive load which interfered with learning and hence, in the interactive-solution format, it outweighed the benefit of engaging in self-regulated interaction with the content. Hence, cognitive load theory is a promising tool to predict the mental load associated with learning from the three alternative computer-based instructional formats. Springer Netherlands 2009 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17469/1/Chemistry%20problem%20solving%20instruction%20%28abstract%29.pdf Bing, Hiong Ngu and Edwin, Mit and Faaizah, Shahbodin and Juhani, Tuovinen (2009) Chemistry problem solving instruction: a comparison of three computer-based formats for learning from hierarchical network problem representations. Instructional Science, 37 (1). pp. 21-42. ISSN 1573-1952 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11251-008-9072-7 DOI 10.1007/s11251-008-9072-7
spellingShingle LB Theory and practice of education
Bing, Hiong Ngu
Edwin, Mit
Faaizah, Shahbodin
Juhani, Tuovinen
Chemistry problem solving instruction: a comparison of three computer-based formats for learning from hierarchical network problem representations
title Chemistry problem solving instruction: a comparison of three computer-based formats for learning from hierarchical network problem representations
title_full Chemistry problem solving instruction: a comparison of three computer-based formats for learning from hierarchical network problem representations
title_fullStr Chemistry problem solving instruction: a comparison of three computer-based formats for learning from hierarchical network problem representations
title_full_unstemmed Chemistry problem solving instruction: a comparison of three computer-based formats for learning from hierarchical network problem representations
title_short Chemistry problem solving instruction: a comparison of three computer-based formats for learning from hierarchical network problem representations
title_sort chemistry problem solving instruction: a comparison of three computer-based formats for learning from hierarchical network problem representations
topic LB Theory and practice of education
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17469/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17469/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17469/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17469/1/Chemistry%20problem%20solving%20instruction%20%28abstract%29.pdf