Evaluation of Aluminium Dross as Adsorbent for Removal of Carcinogenic Congo Red Dye in Wastewater

In this study, aluminium dross waste generated from aluminium smelting industries was employed as adsorbent in removing of congo red dye in aqueous solution. The raw aluminium dross as adsorbent was characterized using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) for surface a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamad Zulfika Hazielim, b Zakaria, Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi, Rubiyah, Baini, Norsuzailina, Mohamed Sutan, Md Rezaur, Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing Ltd 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17300/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17300/1/Evaluation%20of%20Aluminium%20Dross%20as%20Adsorbent%20for%20Removal%20%28abstract%29.pdf
_version_ 1848838260502036480
author Mohamad Zulfika Hazielim, b Zakaria
Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi
Rubiyah, Baini
Norsuzailina, Mohamed Sutan
Md Rezaur, Rahman
author_facet Mohamad Zulfika Hazielim, b Zakaria
Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi
Rubiyah, Baini
Norsuzailina, Mohamed Sutan
Md Rezaur, Rahman
author_sort Mohamad Zulfika Hazielim, b Zakaria
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this study, aluminium dross waste generated from aluminium smelting industries was employed as adsorbent in removing of congo red dye in aqueous solution. The raw aluminium dross as adsorbent was characterized using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) for surface area and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) Spectroscopy. Adsorption experiments were carried out by batch system at different adsorbent mass, pH, and initial dye concentration. The results showed that the per cent removal of dye increased as adsorbent mass increased. It was found that 0.4 gram of adsorbent can remove approximately 100 % of dye at pH 9 for dye concentration 20 and 40 ppm. Therefore, it can be concluded that raw aluminium dross without undergone any treatment can be effectively used for the adsorption of congo red in textile wastewater related industries.
first_indexed 2025-11-15T06:52:44Z
format Article
id unimas-17300
institution Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
institution_category Local University
language English
last_indexed 2025-11-15T06:52:44Z
publishDate 2017
publisher IOP Publishing Ltd
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling unimas-173002017-10-03T02:29:01Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17300/ Evaluation of Aluminium Dross as Adsorbent for Removal of Carcinogenic Congo Red Dye in Wastewater Mohamad Zulfika Hazielim, b Zakaria Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi Rubiyah, Baini Norsuzailina, Mohamed Sutan Md Rezaur, Rahman TP Chemical technology In this study, aluminium dross waste generated from aluminium smelting industries was employed as adsorbent in removing of congo red dye in aqueous solution. The raw aluminium dross as adsorbent was characterized using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) for surface area and X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) Spectroscopy. Adsorption experiments were carried out by batch system at different adsorbent mass, pH, and initial dye concentration. The results showed that the per cent removal of dye increased as adsorbent mass increased. It was found that 0.4 gram of adsorbent can remove approximately 100 % of dye at pH 9 for dye concentration 20 and 40 ppm. Therefore, it can be concluded that raw aluminium dross without undergone any treatment can be effectively used for the adsorption of congo red in textile wastewater related industries. IOP Publishing Ltd 2017 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17300/1/Evaluation%20of%20Aluminium%20Dross%20as%20Adsorbent%20for%20Removal%20%28abstract%29.pdf Mohamad Zulfika Hazielim, b Zakaria and Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi and Rubiyah, Baini and Norsuzailina, Mohamed Sutan and Md Rezaur, Rahman (2017) Evaluation of Aluminium Dross as Adsorbent for Removal of Carcinogenic Congo Red Dye in Wastewater. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 216 (1). ISSN 1757-899X http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/216/1/012003 doi:10.1088/1757-899X/216/1/012003
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Mohamad Zulfika Hazielim, b Zakaria
Nur Syuhada, Ahmad Zauzi
Rubiyah, Baini
Norsuzailina, Mohamed Sutan
Md Rezaur, Rahman
Evaluation of Aluminium Dross as Adsorbent for Removal of Carcinogenic Congo Red Dye in Wastewater
title Evaluation of Aluminium Dross as Adsorbent for Removal of Carcinogenic Congo Red Dye in Wastewater
title_full Evaluation of Aluminium Dross as Adsorbent for Removal of Carcinogenic Congo Red Dye in Wastewater
title_fullStr Evaluation of Aluminium Dross as Adsorbent for Removal of Carcinogenic Congo Red Dye in Wastewater
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Aluminium Dross as Adsorbent for Removal of Carcinogenic Congo Red Dye in Wastewater
title_short Evaluation of Aluminium Dross as Adsorbent for Removal of Carcinogenic Congo Red Dye in Wastewater
title_sort evaluation of aluminium dross as adsorbent for removal of carcinogenic congo red dye in wastewater
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17300/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17300/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17300/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/17300/1/Evaluation%20of%20Aluminium%20Dross%20as%20Adsorbent%20for%20Removal%20%28abstract%29.pdf