Reproductive Cycle Of The Razor Clam Solen Regularis Dunker, 1862 In The Western Part Of Sarawak, Malaysia, Based On Gonadal Condition Index

Razor clam or ‘ambal’ is a highly-priced bivalve collected as food source from several intertidal areas located in western Sarawak, which currently is an unregulated fishery. This study monitored the reproductive cycle of razor clam, Solen regularis, collected from the intertidal beaches of Asajaya...

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Main Authors: Rinyod, A.M.R., Siti Akmar Khadijah, Ab Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UMT 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16849/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16849/1/REPRODUCTIVE_CYCLE_OF_THE_RAZOR_CLAM_Sol%28Abstract%29.pdf
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author Rinyod, A.M.R.
Siti Akmar Khadijah, Ab Rahim
author_facet Rinyod, A.M.R.
Siti Akmar Khadijah, Ab Rahim
author_sort Rinyod, A.M.R.
building UNIMAS Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Razor clam or ‘ambal’ is a highly-priced bivalve collected as food source from several intertidal areas located in western Sarawak, which currently is an unregulated fishery. This study monitored the reproductive cycle of razor clam, Solen regularis, collected from the intertidal beaches of Asajaya Laut and Buntal using gonadal condition index (GCI). Sampling was performed at a two-weeks interval or monthly for two years from March 2007 to February 2009. A total of 30 specimens were dissected per sampling. The male gonads appeared beige in colour while female gonads were whitish. Throughout the study, the mean GCI ranged from 0.000 (± 0.000) to 0.247 (± 0.077) at Asajaya Laut and 0.000 (± 0.000) to 0.253 (± 0.079) at Buntal. Based on the mean GCI pattern, it is concluded that this razor clams has five stages of reproductive cycle as follows; i) gonadal development, ii) maturation, iii) spawning, iv) spent, and v) resting period. Spawning period for both sites was similar, from end of March-April to September and followed by a short spent stage from end of September-October to November and a resting period from end of October-November to January in the following year. The results obtained in this study could provide important knowledge in determining the spawning season which will benefit razor clam fishery for sustainable management and potential species for aquaculture in future.
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spelling unimas-168492017-08-02T06:22:22Z http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16849/ Reproductive Cycle Of The Razor Clam Solen Regularis Dunker, 1862 In The Western Part Of Sarawak, Malaysia, Based On Gonadal Condition Index Rinyod, A.M.R. Siti Akmar Khadijah, Ab Rahim SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling Razor clam or ‘ambal’ is a highly-priced bivalve collected as food source from several intertidal areas located in western Sarawak, which currently is an unregulated fishery. This study monitored the reproductive cycle of razor clam, Solen regularis, collected from the intertidal beaches of Asajaya Laut and Buntal using gonadal condition index (GCI). Sampling was performed at a two-weeks interval or monthly for two years from March 2007 to February 2009. A total of 30 specimens were dissected per sampling. The male gonads appeared beige in colour while female gonads were whitish. Throughout the study, the mean GCI ranged from 0.000 (± 0.000) to 0.247 (± 0.077) at Asajaya Laut and 0.000 (± 0.000) to 0.253 (± 0.079) at Buntal. Based on the mean GCI pattern, it is concluded that this razor clams has five stages of reproductive cycle as follows; i) gonadal development, ii) maturation, iii) spawning, iv) spent, and v) resting period. Spawning period for both sites was similar, from end of March-April to September and followed by a short spent stage from end of September-October to November and a resting period from end of October-November to January in the following year. The results obtained in this study could provide important knowledge in determining the spawning season which will benefit razor clam fishery for sustainable management and potential species for aquaculture in future. Penerbit UMT 2011-06 Article PeerReviewed text en http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16849/1/REPRODUCTIVE_CYCLE_OF_THE_RAZOR_CLAM_Sol%28Abstract%29.pdf Rinyod, A.M.R. and Siti Akmar Khadijah, Ab Rahim (2011) Reproductive Cycle Of The Razor Clam Solen Regularis Dunker, 1862 In The Western Part Of Sarawak, Malaysia, Based On Gonadal Condition Index. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management, 6 (1). pp. 10-18. ISSN 1823-8556 http://jssm.umt.edu.my/
spellingShingle SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Rinyod, A.M.R.
Siti Akmar Khadijah, Ab Rahim
Reproductive Cycle Of The Razor Clam Solen Regularis Dunker, 1862 In The Western Part Of Sarawak, Malaysia, Based On Gonadal Condition Index
title Reproductive Cycle Of The Razor Clam Solen Regularis Dunker, 1862 In The Western Part Of Sarawak, Malaysia, Based On Gonadal Condition Index
title_full Reproductive Cycle Of The Razor Clam Solen Regularis Dunker, 1862 In The Western Part Of Sarawak, Malaysia, Based On Gonadal Condition Index
title_fullStr Reproductive Cycle Of The Razor Clam Solen Regularis Dunker, 1862 In The Western Part Of Sarawak, Malaysia, Based On Gonadal Condition Index
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive Cycle Of The Razor Clam Solen Regularis Dunker, 1862 In The Western Part Of Sarawak, Malaysia, Based On Gonadal Condition Index
title_short Reproductive Cycle Of The Razor Clam Solen Regularis Dunker, 1862 In The Western Part Of Sarawak, Malaysia, Based On Gonadal Condition Index
title_sort reproductive cycle of the razor clam solen regularis dunker, 1862 in the western part of sarawak, malaysia, based on gonadal condition index
topic SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
url http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16849/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16849/
http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/16849/1/REPRODUCTIVE_CYCLE_OF_THE_RAZOR_CLAM_Sol%28Abstract%29.pdf